"びびる" meaning in Japanese

See びびる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [bʲibʲiɾɯ̟]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic. First attested in 1680. Alternatively, an abbreviation of びくびくする (bikubiku suru, “be frightened, be scared”), also deriving from onomatopoeia. Etymology templates: {{onom|ja}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{ja-verb|ビビる|type=1}} びびる or ビビる • (bibiru) godan (stem びびり (bibiri), past びびった (bibitta)) Forms: びびる [canonical], ビビる [canonical], bibiru [romanization], びびり [stem], びびった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], びびら [error-unrecognized-form], bibira [error-unrecognized-form], びびり [error-unrecognized-form], bibiri [error-unrecognized-form], びびる [error-unrecognized-form], bibiru [error-unrecognized-form], びびれ [error-unrecognized-form], bibire [error-unrecognized-form], びびられる [passive], bibirareru [passive], びびらせる [causative], びびらす [causative], bibiraseru [causative], bibirasu [causative], びびれる [potential], bibireru [potential], びびろう [volitional], bibirō [volitional], びびらない [negative], bibiranai [negative], びびらず [continuative, negative], bibirazu [continuative, negative], びびります [formal], bibirimasu [formal], びびった [perfective], bibitta [perfective], びびって [conjunctive], bibitte [conjunctive], びびれば [conditional, hypothetical], bibireba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (informal) to be scared from shock Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-びびる-ja-verb-IlYbRBSY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -iru, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese onomatopoeias, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -iru: 63 37 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 83 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese onomatopoeias: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 88 12 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. (informal) to be intimidated Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-びびる-ja-verb-l6NN3O9t Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 54 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. First attested in 1680.\nAlternatively, an abbreviation of びくびくする (bikubiku suru, “be frightened, be scared”), also deriving from onomatopoeia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "びびる",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ビビる",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびり",
      "roman": "bibiri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびった",
      "roman": "bibitta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibitta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibitte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ビビる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "びびる or ビビる • (bibiru) godan (stem びびり (bibiri), past びびった (bibitta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -iru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be scared from shock"
      ],
      "id": "en-びびる-ja-verb-IlYbRBSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to be scared from shock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be intimidated"
      ],
      "id": "en-びびる-ja-verb-l6NN3O9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "intimidated",
          "intimidated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to be intimidated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "びびる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲibʲiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "びびる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -iru",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese onomatopoeias",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic. First attested in 1680.\nAlternatively, an abbreviation of びくびくする (bikubiku suru, “be frightened, be scared”), also deriving from onomatopoeia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "びびる",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ビビる",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびり",
      "roman": "bibiri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびった",
      "roman": "bibitta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibiranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibirimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibitta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibitte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "びびれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bibireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ビビる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "びびる or ビビる • (bibiru) godan (stem びびり (bibiri), past びびった (bibitta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be scared from shock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to be scared from shock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be intimidated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intimidated",
          "intimidated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to be intimidated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "びびる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲibʲiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "びびる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for びびる meaning in Japanese (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "びびる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "びびる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "びびる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "びびる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "びびる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "びびる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "びびる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "びびる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "びびる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "びびる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "びびる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "びびる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "びびる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "びびる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.