See ひ弱い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ひ弱い meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ひ",
"3": "弱い",
"t1": "indeed, truly",
"t2": "weak, feeble",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "yowai"
},
"expansion": "ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"roman": "hiyowaku",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひよわい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ひ弱(よわ)い • (hiyowai) -i (adverbial ひ弱(よわ)く (hiyowaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "ひよわ",
"lemma": "ひ弱",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with ひ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hiyowa",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "ひ弱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak"
],
"id": "en-ひ弱い-ja-adj-SBukAZyd",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kayowai",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "か弱い"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弱々しい"
},
{
"word": "脆い"
},
{
"word": "虚弱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"ipa": "[çijo̞ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "ひ弱い"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hiyowa",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "ひ弱"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ひ",
"3": "弱い",
"t1": "indeed, truly",
"t2": "weak, feeble",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "yowai"
},
"expansion": "ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"roman": "hiyowaku",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひよわい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ひ弱(よわ)い • (hiyowai) -i (adverbial ひ弱(よわ)く (hiyowaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "ひよわ",
"lemma": "ひ弱",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kayowai",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "か弱い"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms prefixed with ひ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"weak"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弱々しい"
},
{
"word": "脆い"
},
{
"word": "虚弱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"ipa": "[çijo̞ɰᵝa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "ひ弱い"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.