See ひ弱い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ひ",
"3": "弱い",
"t1": "indeed, truly",
"t2": "weak, feeble",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "yowai"
},
"expansion": "ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"roman": "hiyowaku",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひよわい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ひ弱(よわ)い • (hiyowai) -i (adverbial ひ弱(よわ)く (hiyowaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "ひよわ",
"lemma": "ひ弱",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms prefixed with ひ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hiyowa",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "ひ弱"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weak"
],
"id": "en-ひ弱い-ja-adj-SBukAZyd",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kayowai",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "か弱い"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弱々しい"
},
{
"word": "脆い"
},
{
"word": "虚弱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"ipa": "[çijo̞β̞a̠i]"
}
],
"word": "ひ弱い"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hiyowa",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "ひ弱"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ひ",
"3": "弱い",
"t1": "indeed, truly",
"t2": "weak, feeble",
"tr1": "hi",
"tr2": "yowai"
},
"expansion": "ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of ひ (hi-, “indeed, truly”) + 弱い (yowai, “weak, feeble”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"roman": "hiyowaku",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわい",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ひ弱さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ひよわさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyowasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひよわい",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "ひ弱(よわ)い • (hiyowai) -i (adverbial ひ弱(よわ)く (hiyowaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "ひよわ",
"lemma": "ひ弱",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kayowai",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"word": "か弱い"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms prefixed with ひ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese い-i adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"weak"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "弱々しい"
},
{
"word": "脆い"
},
{
"word": "虚弱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"other": "ひよわい"
},
{
"ipa": "[çijo̞β̞a̠i]"
}
],
"word": "ひ弱い"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ひ弱い meaning in Japanese (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ひ弱い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ひ弱い",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.