See つぶる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tsuburu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶり",
"roman": "tsuburi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶった",
"roman": "tsubutta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubutta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "つぶる • (tsuburu) transitive godan (stem つぶり (tsuburi), past つぶった (tsubutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Close your eyes!",
"roman": "Me o tsubutte!",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"瞑",
"つぶ"
]
],
"text": "目を瞑って！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close one's eyes"
],
"id": "en-つぶる-ja-verb-om3JmRhz",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsumuru",
"word": "つむる"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨbɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "つぶる"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tsuburu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶり",
"roman": "tsuburi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶった",
"roman": "tsubutta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsuburimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubutta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubutte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つぶれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsubureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "つぶる • (tsuburu) transitive godan (stem つぶり (tsuburi), past つぶった (tsubutta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Close your eyes!",
"roman": "Me o tsubutte!",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"瞑",
"つぶ"
]
],
"text": "目を瞑って！",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to close one's eyes"
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つぶる"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨbɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsumuru",
"word": "つむる"
}
],
"word": "つぶる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for つぶる meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"つぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"つぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"つぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"つぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"つぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"つぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つぶる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"つぶる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "つぶる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.