See すくめる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sukumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめ",
"roman": "sukume",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめた",
"roman": "sukumeta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "すくめる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "すくめる • (sukumeru) ^(←すくめる (sukumeru)?)ichidan (stem すくめ (sukume), past すくめた (sukumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shrug one's shoulders",
"roman": "kata o sukumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"肩",
"かた"
]
],
"text": "肩をすくめる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contract / retract a part of the body"
],
"id": "en-すくめる-ja-verb-YiYD6BLo",
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"retract",
"retract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contract / retract a part of the body"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すくめる"
},
{
"other": "すくめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨkɯ̟me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "すくめる"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sukumeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめ",
"roman": "sukume",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめた",
"roman": "sukumeta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すくめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sukumereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "すくめる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "すくめる • (sukumeru) ^(←すくめる (sukumeru)?)ichidan (stem すくめ (sukume), past すくめた (sukumeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shrug one's shoulders",
"roman": "kata o sukumeru",
"ruby": [
[
"肩",
"かた"
]
],
"text": "肩をすくめる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contract / retract a part of the body"
],
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"retract",
"retract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to contract / retract a part of the body"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すくめる"
},
{
"other": "すくめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨkɯ̟me̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "すくめる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for すくめる meaning in Japanese (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"すくめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "すくめる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.