See しるし in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb しるす, which is cognate with the verb 知る (shiru) and the obsolete adjective しるし (shirushi) below.\nFrom Old Japanese. Ultimately from Proto-Japonic *sirosi.",
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"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"ja:松村明"
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{
"form": "しるし ^†-ku",
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{
"form": "しるく",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "しるから",
"source": "conjugation",
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"stem"
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},
{
"form": "siruku",
"source": "conjugation",
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"irrealis",
"stem"
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},
{
"form": "sirukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
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},
{
"form": "しるかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "siruku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"stem"
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},
{
"form": "sirukari",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "しるし",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "sirusi",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "しるき",
"source": "conjugation",
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"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "siruki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
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},
{
"form": "しるからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しるけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "しるければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しるくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukuba",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しるく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
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"source": "conjugation",
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]
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"clear, obvious, conspicuous"
],
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"clear"
],
[
"obvious",
"obvious"
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"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
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"(obsolete) clear, obvious, conspicuous"
],
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]
},
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{
"_dis": "8 76 13 4",
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"(obsolete) expected"
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"other": "しるし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾɯ̟ɕi]"
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"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese く-ku adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese く-ku adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ichijirushii",
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"form": "しるし ^†-ku",
"tags": [
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},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
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"form": "しるく",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "しるから",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "siruku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "siruku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
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},
{
"form": "sirukari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sirusi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "しるき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "siruki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukaru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "しるからず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukarazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しるけれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukeredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "しるければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しるくば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukuba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukariki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しるかりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sirukarikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "しるく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "siruku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"clear, obvious, conspicuous"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"obvious",
"obvious"
],
[
"conspicuous",
"conspicuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) clear, obvious, conspicuous"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"expected"
],
"links": [
[
"expected",
"expected"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) expected"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しるし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɾɯ̟ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "しるし"
}
Download raw JSONL data for しるし meaning in Japanese (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"しるし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "しるし",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"しるし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "しるし",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"しるし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "しるし",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"しるし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "しるし",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.