"しゃがむ" meaning in Japanese

See しゃがむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕa̠ɡa̠mɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intrans|type=1}} しゃがむ • (shagamu) intransitive godan (stem しゃがみ (shagami), past しゃがんだ (shaganda)) Forms: shagamu [romanization], しゃがみ [stem], しゃがんだ [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], しゃがま [error-unrecognized-form], shagama [error-unrecognized-form], しゃがみ [error-unrecognized-form], shagami [error-unrecognized-form], しゃがむ [error-unrecognized-form], shagamu [error-unrecognized-form], しゃがめ [error-unrecognized-form], shagame [error-unrecognized-form], しゃがまれる [passive], shagamareru [passive], しゃがませる [causative], しゃがます [causative], shagamaseru [causative], shagamasu [causative], しゃがめる [potential], shagameru [potential], しゃがもう [volitional], shagamō [volitional], しゃがまない [negative], shagamanai [negative], しゃがまず [continuative, negative], shagamazu [continuative, negative], しゃがみます [formal], shagamimasu [formal], しゃがんだ [perfective], shaganda [perfective], しゃがんで [conjunctive], shagande [conjunctive], しゃがめば [conditional, hypothetical], shagameba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to crouch (down), to squat (down) Synonyms: 屈む

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for しゃがむ meaning in Japanese (4.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shagamu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがみ",
      "roman": "shagami",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがんだ",
      "roman": "shaganda",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagameru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shaganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagameba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "しゃがむ • (shagamu) intransitive godan (stem しゃがみ (shagami), past しゃがんだ (shaganda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crouch (down), to squat (down)"
      ],
      "id": "en-しゃがむ-ja-verb-Bj2UXO97",
      "links": [
        [
          "crouch",
          "crouch"
        ],
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "屈む"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゃがむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ɡa̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しゃがむ"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shagamu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがみ",
      "roman": "shagami",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがんだ",
      "roman": "shaganda",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagameru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagamimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shaganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しゃがめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shagameba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "しゃがむ • (shagamu) intransitive godan (stem しゃがみ (shagami), past しゃがんだ (shaganda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crouch (down), to squat (down)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crouch",
          "crouch"
        ],
        [
          "squat",
          "squat"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "屈む"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しゃがむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕa̠ɡa̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "しゃがむ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "しゃがむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しゃがむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "しゃがむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しゃがむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "しゃがむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しゃがむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "しゃがむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しゃがむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "しゃがむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しゃがむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "しゃがむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しゃがむ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "しゃがむ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "しゃがむ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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