"こる" meaning in Japanese

See こる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|type=1}} こる • (koru) godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta)) Forms: koru [romanization], こり [stem], こった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], こら [error-unrecognized-form], kora [error-unrecognized-form], こり [error-unrecognized-form], kori [error-unrecognized-form], こる [error-unrecognized-form], koru [error-unrecognized-form], これ [error-unrecognized-form], kore [error-unrecognized-form], こられる [passive], korareru [passive], こらせる [causative], こらす [causative], koraseru [causative], korasu [causative], これる [potential], koreru [potential], ころう [volitional], korō [volitional], こらない [negative], koranai [negative], こらず [continuative, negative], korazu [continuative, negative], こります [formal], korimasu [formal], こった [perfective], kotta [perfective], こって [conjunctive], kotte [conjunctive], これば [conditional, hypothetical], koreba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. Alternative form of こうる (kōru, “to pack”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: こうる (extra: kōru, “to pack”)
    Sense id: en-こる-ja-verb-qqy6EmOC Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 57 19 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intr|type=1}} こる • (koru) intransitive godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta)) Forms: koru [romanization], こり [stem], こった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], こら [error-unrecognized-form], kora [error-unrecognized-form], こり [error-unrecognized-form], kori [error-unrecognized-form], こる [error-unrecognized-form], koru [error-unrecognized-form], これ [error-unrecognized-form], kore [error-unrecognized-form], こられる [passive], korareru [passive], こらせる [causative], こらす [causative], koraseru [causative], korasu [causative], これる [potential], koreru [potential], ころう [volitional], korō [volitional], こらない [negative], koranai [negative], こらず [continuative, negative], korazu [continuative, negative], こります [formal], korimasu [formal], こった [perfective], kotta [perfective], こって [conjunctive], kotte [conjunctive], これば [conditional, hypothetical], koreba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to grow stiff Synonyms: しこる
    Sense id: en-こる-ja-verb-n7Gm6E8J
  2. to put skilled effort into
    Sense id: en-こる-ja-verb-8SuAaM60 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 38 10 51 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 32 9 60 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 6 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 30 7 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 31 7 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 14 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 13 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 肩こり (katakori) (ruby: (かた))
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kōru, “to pack”",
          "word": "こうる"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of こうる (kōru, “to pack”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-こる-ja-verb-qqy6EmOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "こうる",
          "こうる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "katakori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肩こり"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intr",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) intransitive godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shoulder is in pain",
          "roman": "kata ga koru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "肩がこる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow stiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-こる-ja-verb-n7Gm6E8J",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "しこる"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 10 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 7 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dish into which a lot of effort has been placed",
          "roman": "kotta ryōri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "凝った料理",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the type of person that can't stop after starting",
          "roman": "yarihajimeru to koru taipu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "始",
              "はじ"
            ],
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "やり始めると凝るタイプ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put skilled effort into"
      ],
      "id": "en-こる-ja-verb-8SuAaM60"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kōru, “to pack”",
          "word": "こうる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of こうる (kōru, “to pack”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "こうる",
          "こうる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pack",
          "pack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "katakori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肩こり"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "roman": "kori",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "roman": "kotta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kore",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ころう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "これば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koreba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intr",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "こる • (koru) intransitive godan (stem こり (kori), past こった (kotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shoulder is in pain",
          "roman": "kata ga koru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "肩がこる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow stiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "しこる"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dish into which a lot of effort has been placed",
          "roman": "kotta ryōri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "料",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "凝った料理",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the type of person that can't stop after starting",
          "roman": "yarihajimeru to koru taipu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "始",
              "はじ"
            ],
            [
              "凝",
              "こ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "やり始めると凝るタイプ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put skilled effort into"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for こる meaning in Japanese (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "こる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "こる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.