"こら" meaning in Japanese

See こら in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [ko̞ɾa̠] Forms: こら [canonical], コラ [canonical], kora [romanization]
Etymology: Possibly originally from 子等 (kora, “child”), an ancient term of endearment and address found in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE. Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|コラ}} こら or コラ • (kora)
  1. hey (call of protest, call used to reprimand, scold, or admonish someone, especially a child)
    Sense id: en-こら-ja-intj-fZMUPYUS Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 2 18 36
  2. hey (call of attention to someone)
    Sense id: en-こら-ja-intj-RwQgtjCu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ɾa̠] Forms: kora [romanization]
Etymology: The reading of kanji compounds. Head templates: {{ja-noun}} こら • (kora)
  1. 子等, 児等: children; child (term of endearment or address)
    Sense id: en-こら-ja-noun-UNnf-jxL Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 2 18 36
  2. 子良: in ancient times, an unmarried young woman working at Ise Shrine
    Sense id: en-こら-ja-noun-5q7GWFLu Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 2 26 55 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 2 18 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 21 2 30 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for こら meaning in Japanese (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Possibly originally from 子等 (kora, “child”), an ancient term of endearment and address found in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "コラ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "コラ"
      },
      "expansion": "こら or コラ • (kora)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh come on! You’re being all emotional all of a sudden!",
          "ref": "1997 December 12, Abiko, Miwa, “みかん・絵日記特別編 吐夢と不思議な猫 [Mikan Picture Diary Special: Tom and the Mysterious Cat]”, in みかん・絵日記, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, page 10",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "緒",
              "ちょ"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "入",
              "はい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "——こらこらこらっ 情緒の世界に入るんじゃないっ\n——Kora kora kora' Jōcho no sekai ni hairun ja nai'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hey (call of protest, call used to reprimand, scold, or admonish someone, especially a child)"
      ],
      "id": "en-こら-ja-intj-fZMUPYUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hey (call of attention to someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-こら-ja-intj-RwQgtjCu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "こら"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The reading of kanji compounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "こら • (kora)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "子等, 児等: children; child (term of endearment or address)"
      ],
      "id": "en-こら-ja-noun-UNnf-jxL",
      "links": [
        [
          "子等",
          "子等#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "児等",
          "児等#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 26 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 30 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "子良: in ancient times, an unmarried young woman working at Ise Shrine"
      ],
      "id": "en-こら-ja-noun-5q7GWFLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "子良",
          "子良#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こら"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Possibly originally from 子等 (kora, “child”), an ancient term of endearment and address found in the Man'yōshū completed some time after 759 CE.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こら",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "コラ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "コラ"
      },
      "expansion": "こら or コラ • (kora)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh come on! You’re being all emotional all of a sudden!",
          "ref": "1997 December 12, Abiko, Miwa, “みかん・絵日記特別編 吐夢と不思議な猫 [Mikan Picture Diary Special: Tom and the Mysterious Cat]”, in みかん・絵日記, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, page 10",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "緒",
              "ちょ"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "入",
              "はい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "——こらこらこらっ 情緒の世界に入るんじゃないっ\n——Kora kora kora' Jōcho no sekai ni hairun ja nai'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hey (call of protest, call used to reprimand, scold, or admonish someone, especially a child)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hey (call of attention to someone)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Man'yōshū",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "こら"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The reading of kanji compounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "こら • (kora)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "子等, 児等: children; child (term of endearment or address)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "子等",
          "子等#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "児等",
          "児等#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "子良: in ancient times, an unmarried young woman working at Ise Shrine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "子良",
          "子良#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "unmarried",
          "unmarried"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "こら"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "こら"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "こら",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "こら"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "こら",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.