See くねる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuneru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くねり",
"roman": "kuneri",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くねった",
"roman": "kunetta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くねら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kunera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kunere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kunereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くねろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くねった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kunetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くねって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kunette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くねれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kunereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "くねる • (kuneru) godan (stem くねり (kuneri), past くねった (kunetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, “パプリカ”, 米津玄師 (lyrics):",
"roman": "magari kuneri hashaida michi",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"まが"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"text": "曲りくねり はしゃいだ道",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wind and bend"
],
"id": "en-くねる-ja-verb-tTdGqEUk",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wind and bend"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くねる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ne̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "くねる"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuneru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くねり",
"roman": "kuneri",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くねった",
"roman": "kunetta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "くねら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kunera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kunere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くねられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kunereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "くねろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuneranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くねります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kunerimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "くねった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kunetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "くねって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kunette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "くねれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kunereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "くねる • (kuneru) godan (stem くねり (kuneri), past くねった (kunetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, “パプリカ”, 米津玄師 (lyrics):",
"roman": "magari kuneri hashaida michi",
"ruby": [
[
"曲",
"まが"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
]
],
"text": "曲りくねり はしゃいだ道",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wind and bend"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to wind and bend"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くねる"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ne̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "くねる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for くねる meaning in Japanese (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"くねる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くねる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"くねる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くねる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"くねる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くねる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"くねる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くねる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"くねる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くねる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"くねる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くねる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"くねる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "くねる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.