"がらくた" meaning in Japanese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "がら",
        "tr1": "gara"
      },
      "expansion": "がら (gara)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がらがら"
      },
      "expansion": "がらがら (garagara)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くた"
      },
      "expansion": "くた (kuta)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "芥",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trash, rubbish",
        "tr": "akuta"
      },
      "expansion": "芥 (akuta, “trash, rubbish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "朽ちる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot",
        "tr": "kuchiru"
      },
      "expansion": "朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "朽つ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot",
        "pos": "Classical and Old Japanese form of modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">朽ちる</i> (kuchiru, “to rot”)",
        "tr": "kutsu"
      },
      "expansion": "朽つ (kutsu, “to rot”, Classical and Old Japanese form of modern 朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”))",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くた"
      },
      "expansion": "くた (kuta)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くたくた",
        "2": "",
        "3": "broken down, worn out"
      },
      "expansion": "くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "草臥れる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become exhausted",
        "tr": "kutabireru"
      },
      "expansion": "草臥れる (kutabireru, “to become exhausted”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐す",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make something rot, to ruin something",
        "tr": "kutasu"
      },
      "expansion": "腐す (kutasu, “to make something rot, to ruin something”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "瓦落多"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦落多",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "我楽多"
      },
      "expansion": "我楽多",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of がら (gara), from がらがら (garagara), an onomatopoeia for the sound of objects bumping against each other + くた (kuta), perhaps a contraction of 芥 (akuta, “trash, rubbish”) or related to verb 朽つ (kutsu, “to rot”, Classical and Old Japanese form of modern 朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”)). Compare other terms containing this くた (kuta) element, such as くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”), 草臥れる (kutabireru, “to become exhausted”), 腐す (kutasu, “to make something rot, to ruin something”).\nKanji spellings such as 瓦落多 and 我楽多 are ateji.\nFirst cited to a text from 1724.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "がらくた",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ガラクタ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garakuta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ガラクタ"
      },
      "expansion": "がらくた or ガラクタ • (garakuta)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“This shoddy craftsmanship is a shame to all hedgehog-kind.”",
          "roman": "“Konna garakuta ni ichinichi-gakari to wa harinezumi no tsurayogoshi da na.”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "にち"
            ],
            [
              "面",
              "つら"
            ],
            [
              "汚",
              "よご"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「こんなガラクタに一日がかりとはハリネズミの面汚しだな。」"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "items that are useless or without value, junk, rubbish"
      ],
      "id": "en-がらくた-ja-noun-BgXK2eEA",
      "links": [
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "junk",
          "junk"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "oddment, partial set, one-off",
          "word": "半端物"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is useless or without value, trash"
      ],
      "id": "en-がらくた-ja-noun-bwXIIOmf",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "やくざもの"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がらくた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠kɯ̟̊ᵝta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "がらくた"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "がら",
        "tr1": "gara"
      },
      "expansion": "がら (gara)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がらがら"
      },
      "expansion": "がらがら (garagara)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くた"
      },
      "expansion": "くた (kuta)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "芥",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trash, rubbish",
        "tr": "akuta"
      },
      "expansion": "芥 (akuta, “trash, rubbish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "朽ちる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot",
        "tr": "kuchiru"
      },
      "expansion": "朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "朽つ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot",
        "pos": "Classical and Old Japanese form of modern <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">朽ちる</i> (kuchiru, “to rot”)",
        "tr": "kutsu"
      },
      "expansion": "朽つ (kutsu, “to rot”, Classical and Old Japanese form of modern 朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”))",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くた"
      },
      "expansion": "くた (kuta)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くたくた",
        "2": "",
        "3": "broken down, worn out"
      },
      "expansion": "くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "草臥れる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become exhausted",
        "tr": "kutabireru"
      },
      "expansion": "草臥れる (kutabireru, “to become exhausted”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐す",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make something rot, to ruin something",
        "tr": "kutasu"
      },
      "expansion": "腐す (kutasu, “to make something rot, to ruin something”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "瓦落多"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦落多",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "我楽多"
      },
      "expansion": "我楽多",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of がら (gara), from がらがら (garagara), an onomatopoeia for the sound of objects bumping against each other + くた (kuta), perhaps a contraction of 芥 (akuta, “trash, rubbish”) or related to verb 朽つ (kutsu, “to rot”, Classical and Old Japanese form of modern 朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”)). Compare other terms containing this くた (kuta) element, such as くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”), 草臥れる (kutabireru, “to become exhausted”), 腐す (kutasu, “to make something rot, to ruin something”).\nKanji spellings such as 瓦落多 and 我楽多 are ateji.\nFirst cited to a text from 1724.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "がらくた",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ガラクタ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garakuta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ガラクタ"
      },
      "expansion": "がらくた or ガラクタ • (garakuta)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“This shoddy craftsmanship is a shame to all hedgehog-kind.”",
          "roman": "“Konna garakuta ni ichinichi-gakari to wa harinezumi no tsurayogoshi da na.”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "にち"
            ],
            [
              "面",
              "つら"
            ],
            [
              "汚",
              "よご"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「こんなガラクタに一日がかりとはハリネズミの面汚しだな。」"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "items that are useless or without value, junk, rubbish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "junk",
          "junk"
        ],
        [
          "rubbish",
          "rubbish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "oddment, partial set, one-off",
          "word": "半端物"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person who is useless or without value, trash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "やくざもの"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がらくた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠kɯ̟̊ᵝta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "がらくた"
}