See がらくた on Wiktionary
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{
"args": {
"1": "がらがら"
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{
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"name": "ja-r"
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"expansion": "Old Japanese",
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{
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"expansion": "くた (kuta)",
"name": "ja-r"
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"2": "",
"3": "broken down, worn out"
},
"expansion": "くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of がら (gara), from がらがら (garagara), an onomatopoeia for the sound of objects bumping against each other + くた (kuta), perhaps a contraction of 芥 (akuta, “trash, rubbish”) or related to verb 朽つ (kutsu, “to rot”, Classical and Old Japanese form of modern 朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”)). Compare other terms containing this くた (kuta) element, such as くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”), 草臥れる (kutabireru, “to become exhausted”), 腐す (kutasu, “to make something rot, to ruin something”).\nKanji spellings such as 瓦落多 and 我楽多 are ateji.\nFirst cited to a text from 1724.",
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"form": "がらくた",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "ガラクタ",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"examples": [
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"english": "“This shoddy craftsmanship is a shame to all hedgehog-kind.”",
"roman": "“Konna garakuta ni ichinichi-gakari to wa harinezumi no tsurayogoshi da na.”",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"面",
"つら"
],
[
"汚",
"よご"
]
],
"text": "「こんなガラクタに一日がかりとはハリネズミの面汚しだな。」",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"items that are useless or without value, junk, rubbish"
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"id": "en-がらくた-ja-noun-BgXK2eEA",
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"word": "半端物"
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{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "40 60",
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-がらくた-ja-noun-bwXIIOmf",
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "やくざもの"
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],
"sounds": [
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"other": "がらくた"
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{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠kɯ̟̊ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "がらくた"
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "がらがら"
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"expansion": "がらがら (garagara)",
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{
"args": {
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"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
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"expansion": "Old Japanese",
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{
"args": {
"1": "くた"
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"expansion": "くた (kuta)",
"name": "ja-r"
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{
"args": {
"1": "くたくた",
"2": "",
"3": "broken down, worn out"
},
"expansion": "くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of がら (gara), from がらがら (garagara), an onomatopoeia for the sound of objects bumping against each other + くた (kuta), perhaps a contraction of 芥 (akuta, “trash, rubbish”) or related to verb 朽つ (kutsu, “to rot”, Classical and Old Japanese form of modern 朽ちる (kuchiru, “to rot”)). Compare other terms containing this くた (kuta) element, such as くたくた (kutakuta, “broken down, worn out”), 草臥れる (kutabireru, “to become exhausted”), 腐す (kutasu, “to make something rot, to ruin something”).\nKanji spellings such as 瓦落多 and 我楽多 are ateji.\nFirst cited to a text from 1724.",
"forms": [
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ガラクタ",
"tags": [
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},
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"roman": "“Konna garakuta ni ichinichi-gakari to wa harinezumi no tsurayogoshi da na.”",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"面",
"つら"
],
[
"汚",
"よご"
]
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"text": "「こんなガラクタに一日がかりとはハリネズミの面汚しだな。」",
"type": "example"
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"glosses": [
"items that are useless or without value, junk, rubbish"
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"item",
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[
"useless",
"useless"
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[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"junk",
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],
[
"rubbish",
"rubbish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "oddment, partial set, one-off",
"word": "半端物"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a person who is useless or without value, trash"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
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"trash",
"trash"
]
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "やくざもの"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がらくた"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ɾa̠kɯ̟̊ta̠]"
}
],
"word": "がらくた"
}
Download raw JSONL data for がらくた meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"がらくた"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "がらくた",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.