"かちぐみ" meaning in Japanese

See かちぐみ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠t͡ɕiɡɯ̟mʲi] Forms: kachigumi [romanization], katigumi [romanization], かちぐみ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form|rom=ren'yōkei}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|勝つ|かつ||pos=}} 勝(か)つ (katsu), {{ja-etym-renyokei|勝つ|かつ}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu)., {{ja-compound|勝ち|かち|組|くみ|t1=連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class="mention-tr tr">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (<span class="mention-tr tr">katsu</span>).|t2=}} 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi), {{sortkey|ja|かちぐみ}} かちくみ', {{rendaku2|kumi|gumi}} The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=かちぐみ}} かちぐみ • (kachigumi) ^(←かちぐみ (katigumi)?)
  1. winners Categories (topical): Nationalism
    Sense id: en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-ghjd-x73 Disambiguation of Nationalism: 64 36 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 40
  2. (Brazil, historical) those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII Tags: Brazil, historical Synonyms: 戦勝派, 信念派
    Sense id: en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-wcywcWIW Categories (other): Brazilian Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 40 60 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 勝者 (shōsha) (ruby: 勝者(しょうしゃ))
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "losers",
      "roman": "makegumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "負",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "負け組"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)つ (katsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝ち",
        "2": "かち",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">katsu</span>).",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kachigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かちぐみ",
      "roman": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちぐみ • (kachigumi) ^(←かちぐみ (katigumi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝者",
          "しょうしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "勝者"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nationalism",
          "orig": "ja:Nationalism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winners"
      ],
      "id": "en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-ghjd-x73",
      "links": [
        [
          "winners",
          "winners"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "id": "en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-wcywcWIW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, historical) those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "戦勝派"
        },
        {
          "word": "信念派"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かちぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕiɡɯ̟mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:勝ち組"
  ],
  "word": "かちぐみ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "losers",
      "roman": "makegumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "負",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "負け組"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Nationalism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)つ (katsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝ち",
        "2": "かち",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">katsu</span>).",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kachigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かちぐみ",
      "roman": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちぐみ • (kachigumi) ^(←かちぐみ (katigumi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shōsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝者",
          "しょうしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "勝者"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winners"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winners",
          "winners"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, historical) those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "戦勝派"
        },
        {
          "word": "信念派"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かちぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕiɡɯ̟mʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:勝ち組"
  ],
  "word": "かちぐみ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for かちぐみ meaning in Japanese (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "かちぐみ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "かちぐみ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "かちぐみ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "かちぐみ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.