"かちぐみ" meaning in All languages combined

See かちぐみ on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠t͡ɕiɡɯ̟ᵝmʲi] Forms: kachigumi [romanization], katigumi [romanization], かちぐみ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|勝つ|かつ||pos=}} 勝(か)つ (katsu), {{ja-etym-renyokei|勝つ|かつ}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu)., {{ja-compound|勝ち|かち|組|くみ|t1=連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu</span>).|t2=}} 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|かちぐみ}} かちくみ', {{rendaku2|kumi|gumi}} The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=かちぐみ}} かちぐみ • (kachigumi) ^(←かちぐみ (katigumi)?)
  1. winners Categories (topical): Nationalism
    Sense id: en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-ghjd-x73 Disambiguation of Nationalism: 57 43 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. (Brazil, historical) those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII Tags: Brazil, historical Synonyms: 戦勝派, 信念派
    Sense id: en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-wcywcWIW Categories (other): Brazilian Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 勝者 (shōsha) (ruby: 勝者(しょうしゃ))

Download JSON data for かちぐみ meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "losers",
      "roman": "makegumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "負",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "負け組"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)つ (katsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝ち",
        "2": "かち",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu</span>).",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kachigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かちぐみ",
      "roman": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちぐみ • (kachigumi) ^(←かちぐみ (katigumi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝者",
          "しょうしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "勝者"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Nationalism",
          "orig": "ja:Nationalism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winners"
      ],
      "id": "en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-ghjd-x73",
      "links": [
        [
          "winners",
          "winners"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "id": "en-かちぐみ-ja-noun-wcywcWIW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, historical) those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "戦勝派"
        },
        {
          "word": "信念派"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かちぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕiɡɯ̟ᵝmʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:勝ち組"
  ],
  "word": "かちぐみ"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "losers",
      "roman": "makegumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "負",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "組",
          "ぐみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "負け組"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "ja:Nationalism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)つ (katsu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝ち",
        "2": "かち",
        "3": "組",
        "4": "くみ",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu</span>).",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちくみ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kumi",
        "2": "gumi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勝(か)ち (kachi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu).”) + 組(くみ) (kumi). The kumi changes to gumi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kachigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かちぐみ",
      "roman": "katigumi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "かちぐみ"
      },
      "expansion": "かちぐみ • (kachigumi) ^(←かちぐみ (katigumi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shōsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝者",
          "しょうしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "勝者"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winners"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winners",
          "winners"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, historical) those who denied Japanese defeat in WWII"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "戦勝派"
        },
        {
          "word": "信念派"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かちぐみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕiɡɯ̟ᵝmʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:勝ち組"
  ],
  "word": "かちぐみ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.