See いましめる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for いましめる meaning in Japanese (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Semantic shift(as well as a regular change in conjugation, see below) from classical verb 忌ましむ (imasimu, “to avoid”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"roman": "imashime",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"roman": "imashimeta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "いましめる • (imashimeru) transitive ichidan (stem いましめ (imashime), past いましめた (imashimeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "imu",
"word": "いむ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to warn of, to caution against"
],
"id": "en-いましめる-ja-verb-bUdfPWEI",
"links": [
[
"warn",
"warn"
],
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 52 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 73 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 80 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scold for, to admonish for (a fault so that the person will not repeat it)"
],
"id": "en-いましめる-ja-verb-lQuw0z5M",
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"admonish",
"admonish"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ban"
],
"id": "en-いましめる-ja-verb-pdZ4fhnb",
"links": [
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ima̠ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru"
],
"word": "いましめる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic shift(as well as a regular change in conjugation, see below) from classical verb 忌ましむ (imasimu, “to avoid”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"roman": "imashime",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"roman": "imashimeta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "いましめる • (imashimeru) transitive ichidan (stem いましめ (imashime), past いましめた (imashimeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "imu",
"word": "いむ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to warn of, to caution against"
],
"links": [
[
"warn",
"warn"
],
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scold for, to admonish for (a fault so that the person will not repeat it)"
],
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"admonish",
"admonish"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ban"
],
"links": [
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ima̠ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru"
],
"word": "いましめる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"いましめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いましめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"いましめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いましめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"いましめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いましめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"いましめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いましめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"いましめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いましめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"いましめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いましめる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"いましめる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "いましめる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.