See いましめる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for いましめる meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "忌ましむ",
"t": "to avoid",
"tr": "imasimu"
},
"expansion": "忌ましむ (imasimu, “to avoid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic shift(as well as a regular change in conjugation, see below) from classical verb 忌ましむ (imasimu, “to avoid”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"roman": "imashime",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"roman": "imashimeta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "いましめる • (imashimeru) transitive ichidan (stem いましめ (imashime), past いましめた (imashimeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "imu",
"word": "いむ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to warn of, to caution against"
],
"id": "en-いましめる-ja-verb-bUdfPWEI",
"links": [
[
"warn",
"warn"
],
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 52 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 73 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 79 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scold for, to admonish for (a fault so that the person will not repeat it)"
],
"id": "en-いましめる-ja-verb-lQuw0z5M",
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"admonish",
"admonish"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ban"
],
"id": "en-いましめる-ja-verb-pdZ4fhnb",
"links": [
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ima̠ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "いましめる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "忌ましむ",
"t": "to avoid",
"tr": "imasimu"
},
"expansion": "忌ましむ (imasimu, “to avoid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semantic shift(as well as a regular change in conjugation, see below) from classical verb 忌ましむ (imasimu, “to avoid”).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"roman": "imashime",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"roman": "imashimeta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いましめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "imashimereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "いましめる • (imashimeru) transitive ichidan (stem いましめ (imashime), past いましめた (imashimeta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "imu",
"word": "いむ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to warn of, to caution against"
],
"links": [
[
"warn",
"warn"
],
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scold for, to admonish for (a fault so that the person will not repeat it)"
],
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"admonish",
"admonish"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ban"
],
"links": [
[
"ban",
"ban"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"other": "いましめる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ima̠ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Kōjien",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:広辞苑"
],
"word": "いましめる"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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