See vendicarsi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vendicare",
"3": "-si",
"t1": "to avenge",
"t2": "oneself"
},
"expansion": "vendicare (“to avenge”) + -si (“oneself”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vendicare (“to avenge”) + -si (“oneself”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vendicàrsi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mi véndico",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vèndico",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàrsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàndosi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mi véndico",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vèndico",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndica",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndica",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendichiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndicano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndicano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicherò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicherài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicherémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicheréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicherèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicherésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicherémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicheréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendichiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendichiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "véndicati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vèndicati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vendichiàmoci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàtevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàrti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vendichiàmoci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendichiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàtevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "é:èref:vendico in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)"
},
"expansion": "vendicàrsi (first-person singular present mi véndico or mi vèndico, first-person singular past historic mi vendicài, past participle vendicàto)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ven‧di‧càr‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "é:èref:vendico in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vendetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vendicabile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vendicativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vendicatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vendichevole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vindice"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vendicare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflexive of vendicare"
],
"id": "en-vendicarsi-it-verb-HZI8dnBR",
"links": [
[
"vendicare",
"vendicare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I wanted to take revenge, taking your life wouldn't be enough for me, nor would a hundred more [lives] like yours",
"ref": "1349–1353, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata ottava – Novella settima”, in Decameron; republished as Aldo Francesco Massera, editor, Il Decameron, Bari: Laterza, 1927:",
"text": "se io vendicarmi volessi, […] la tua vita non mi basterebbe togliendolati, né cento altre alla tua simiglianti",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "He wrote a brief. After a long introduction, he reminded him of Rinaldo's outrage and violence, and that he shouldn't have just been staying there, for it was time to take revenge.",
"ref": "1478, Luigi Pulci, “Canto ottavo [Eighth Canto]”, in Morgante Maggiore, Felice Le Monnier, published 1855, page 141:",
"text": "E scrisse un brieve, e dopo lunga esordia,\nGli ricordò l’oltraggio e violenzia\nDel buon Rinaldo, e che non debba starsi,\nPerò ch’egli era il tempo a vendicarsi.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But may I get cancer, if I don't take revenge sevenfold",
"ref": "c. 1555, Francesco D'Ambra, “Scena ⅩⅤ [Scene 15]”, in La cofanaria, Florence: Filippo Giunti, published 1593, page 95:",
"text": "ma s’io non mi vendico\nA ſette doppij, che mi venga il canchero",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Let me talk first, then, if you're owed revenge, you take revenge",
"ref": "1619, Michelangelo Buonarroti the Younger, La fiera, published 1726, page 269:",
"text": "Laſcia pria ch’io favelli: e ſe vendetta\nTi ſi dee, tu ti vendica […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Love smiles, and waits for the place and time to take revenge",
"ref": "1763, Giuseppe Parini, “Il mattino [The Morning]”, in Opere dell'abate Giuseppe Parini - Volume primo [Works of abbot Giuseppe Parini - First volume], Venice: Giacomo Storti, published 1803, page 195:",
"text": "[…] Amor sorride;\nE luogo, e tempo a vendicarsi aspetta",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Two quite different feelings also occasionally contributed to the diminishing of that old aversion of hers: sometimes [it was] the regret of guilt, […] other times [it was] her pride, embittered and vexed by the manners of her jailer, who […] took revenge",
"ref": "1840–1842, Alessandro Manzoni, chapter IX, in I promessi sposi^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/I_promessi_sposi_(1840)), Milan: Guglielmini e Redaelli, published in I promessi sposi - Storia della colonna infame:",
"text": "Due sentimenti di ben diverso genere contribuivan pure a intervalli a scemare quella sua antica avversione: talvolta il rimorso del fallo, […] talvolta l’orgoglio amareggiato e irritato dalle maniere della carceriera, la quale […] si vendicava",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"Oh, come on!\", I said, \"I wanted to take revenge, and I'm not taking revenge; I leave you your wife, I leave you in peace, and you're still not satisfied!\"",
"ref": "1904, Luigi Pirandello, “18. Il fu Mattia Pascal”, in Il fu Mattia Pascal [The Late Mattia Pascal], published 1919, page 301:",
"text": "Oh, insomma, — sbuffai, — volevo vendicarmi e non mi vendico; ti lascio la moglie, ti lascio in pace, e non ti contenti",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"id": "en-vendicarsi-it-verb-twTd1PnG",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "[':su(noun)/:', <LINK(['su']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['di']){} >, '(pronoun)<on someone> + :di<for something>']"
},
"expansion": "[with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"su",
"(+",
"noun)",
"su",
"di",
"(+",
"pronoun)",
"‘on",
"someone’",
"along",
"with",
"di",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"qualifier": "absolute usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take revenge [with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"(absolute usage)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farsi giustizia"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They don't know it, they don't get it. But I'll take revenge for their injustice: I'll have it printed, and the public will be the judge.",
"ref": "1750s, Carlo Goldoni, “Atto terzo, Scena Ⅱ [Third Act, Scene 2]”, in La dama prudente [The Careful Lady], collected in Raccolta di commedie scelte dell'avvocato C. Goldoni, tomo Ⅶ, published 1819, page 127:",
"text": "Non la conoscono, non la comprendono. Ma mi vendicherò della loro ingiustizia. La farò stampare, ed il pubblico la giudicherà.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"id": "en-vendicarsi-it-verb-twTd1PnG1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "[':su(noun)/:', <LINK(['su']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['di']){} >, '(pronoun)<on someone> + :di<for something>']"
},
"expansion": "[with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"su",
"(+",
"noun)",
"su",
"di",
"(+",
"pronoun)",
"‘on",
"someone’",
"along",
"with",
"di",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take revenge [with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"(for an injury or injustice)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"for an injury or injustice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vendicare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She had become really cold towards poor Roberto; the humiliations she inflicted on him increased in proportion to the tedium she herself was feeling. It seemed that she wanted to take revenge against him, because he had roused her interest for a moment.",
"ref": "1877, Neera, “ⅩⅩⅤ.”, in Un romanzo [A novel], Milan: Libreria editrice G. Brigola, page 215:",
"text": "ella era diventata molto fredda col povero Roberto, le umiliazioni che gli infliggeva aumentavano in proporzione del tedio che sentiva ella stessa. Sembrava volesse vendicarsi su di lui perchè l’aveva interessata un momento.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"id": "en-vendicarsi-it-verb-twTd1PnG1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "[':su(noun)/:', <LINK(['su']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['di']){} >, '(pronoun)<on someone> + :di<for something>']"
},
"expansion": "[with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"su",
"(+",
"noun)",
"su",
"di",
"(+",
"pronoun)",
"‘on",
"someone’",
"along",
"with",
"di",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"qualifier": "against someone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take revenge [with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"(against someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "a",
"word": "farla pagare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 15 15 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 9 9 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -si",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 13 13 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 14 14 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 12 12 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The people of Pisa, after taking arms and taking down the flags of the Floretines from public spaces, very passionately won their freedom back",
"ref": "1561, Francesco Guicciardini, “Capitolo ⅩⅤ [Chapter 15]”, in Storia d'Italia [History of Italy]; republished, Costantino Panigada, editor, volume 1, Bari: Gius. Laterza & figli, 1929, page 89:",
"text": "il popolo pisano, pigliate l’armi e gittate per terra de’ luoghi publici le insegne de’ fiorentini, si vendicò cupidissimamente in libertá",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win back"
],
"id": "en-vendicarsi-it-verb-uc09gb5X",
"links": [
[
"win back",
"win back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) to win back"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ven.diˈkar.si/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arsi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "saldare i conti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "pareggiare i conti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "prendersi la rivincita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "rifarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "rivalersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "farla pagare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "farsi giustizia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "rendere la pariglia"
}
],
"word": "vendicarsi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian reflexive verbs",
"Italian terms suffixed with -si",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/arsi",
"Rhymes:Italian/arsi/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vendicare",
"3": "-si",
"t1": "to avenge",
"t2": "oneself"
},
"expansion": "vendicare (“to avenge”) + -si (“oneself”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vendicare (“to avenge”) + -si (“oneself”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vendicàrsi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mi véndico",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vèndico",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàrsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàndosi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mi véndico",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vèndico",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndica",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndica",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendichiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndicano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndicano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicherò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicherài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicherémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicheréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicherèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicherésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicherémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicheréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicherébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendichiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendichiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi vendicàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendicàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "si vendicàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "véndicati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vèndicati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vendichiàmoci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàtevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàrti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ti vendicàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vendichiàmoci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ci vendichiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vendicàtevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vi vendicàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si véndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si vèndichino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "é:èref:vendico in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)"
},
"expansion": "vendicàrsi (first-person singular present mi véndico or mi vèndico, first-person singular past historic mi vendicài, past participle vendicàto)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ven‧di‧càr‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "é:èref:vendico in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "vendetta"
},
{
"word": "vendicabile"
},
{
"word": "vendicativo"
},
{
"word": "vendicatore"
},
{
"word": "vendichevole"
},
{
"word": "vindice"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian reflexive verbs"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vendicare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reflexive of vendicare"
],
"links": [
[
"vendicare",
"vendicare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If I wanted to take revenge, taking your life wouldn't be enough for me, nor would a hundred more [lives] like yours",
"ref": "1349–1353, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata ottava – Novella settima”, in Decameron; republished as Aldo Francesco Massera, editor, Il Decameron, Bari: Laterza, 1927:",
"text": "se io vendicarmi volessi, […] la tua vita non mi basterebbe togliendolati, né cento altre alla tua simiglianti",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "He wrote a brief. After a long introduction, he reminded him of Rinaldo's outrage and violence, and that he shouldn't have just been staying there, for it was time to take revenge.",
"ref": "1478, Luigi Pulci, “Canto ottavo [Eighth Canto]”, in Morgante Maggiore, Felice Le Monnier, published 1855, page 141:",
"text": "E scrisse un brieve, e dopo lunga esordia,\nGli ricordò l’oltraggio e violenzia\nDel buon Rinaldo, e che non debba starsi,\nPerò ch’egli era il tempo a vendicarsi.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But may I get cancer, if I don't take revenge sevenfold",
"ref": "c. 1555, Francesco D'Ambra, “Scena ⅩⅤ [Scene 15]”, in La cofanaria, Florence: Filippo Giunti, published 1593, page 95:",
"text": "ma s’io non mi vendico\nA ſette doppij, che mi venga il canchero",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Let me talk first, then, if you're owed revenge, you take revenge",
"ref": "1619, Michelangelo Buonarroti the Younger, La fiera, published 1726, page 269:",
"text": "Laſcia pria ch’io favelli: e ſe vendetta\nTi ſi dee, tu ti vendica […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Love smiles, and waits for the place and time to take revenge",
"ref": "1763, Giuseppe Parini, “Il mattino [The Morning]”, in Opere dell'abate Giuseppe Parini - Volume primo [Works of abbot Giuseppe Parini - First volume], Venice: Giacomo Storti, published 1803, page 195:",
"text": "[…] Amor sorride;\nE luogo, e tempo a vendicarsi aspetta",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Two quite different feelings also occasionally contributed to the diminishing of that old aversion of hers: sometimes [it was] the regret of guilt, […] other times [it was] her pride, embittered and vexed by the manners of her jailer, who […] took revenge",
"ref": "1840–1842, Alessandro Manzoni, chapter IX, in I promessi sposi^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/I_promessi_sposi_(1840)), Milan: Guglielmini e Redaelli, published in I promessi sposi - Storia della colonna infame:",
"text": "Due sentimenti di ben diverso genere contribuivan pure a intervalli a scemare quella sua antica avversione: talvolta il rimorso del fallo, […] talvolta l’orgoglio amareggiato e irritato dalle maniere della carceriera, la quale […] si vendicava",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"Oh, come on!\", I said, \"I wanted to take revenge, and I'm not taking revenge; I leave you your wife, I leave you in peace, and you're still not satisfied!\"",
"ref": "1904, Luigi Pirandello, “18. Il fu Mattia Pascal”, in Il fu Mattia Pascal [The Late Mattia Pascal], published 1919, page 301:",
"text": "Oh, insomma, — sbuffai, — volevo vendicarmi e non mi vendico; ti lascio la moglie, ti lascio in pace, e non ti contenti",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "[':su(noun)/:', <LINK(['su']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['di']){} >, '(pronoun)<on someone> + :di<for something>']"
},
"expansion": "[with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"su",
"(+",
"noun)",
"su",
"di",
"(+",
"pronoun)",
"‘on",
"someone’",
"along",
"with",
"di",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"qualifier": "absolute usage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take revenge [with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"(absolute usage)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farsi giustizia"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They don't know it, they don't get it. But I'll take revenge for their injustice: I'll have it printed, and the public will be the judge.",
"ref": "1750s, Carlo Goldoni, “Atto terzo, Scena Ⅱ [Third Act, Scene 2]”, in La dama prudente [The Careful Lady], collected in Raccolta di commedie scelte dell'avvocato C. Goldoni, tomo Ⅶ, published 1819, page 127:",
"text": "Non la conoscono, non la comprendono. Ma mi vendicherò della loro ingiustizia. La farò stampare, ed il pubblico la giudicherà.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "[':su(noun)/:', <LINK(['su']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['di']){} >, '(pronoun)<on someone> + :di<for something>']"
},
"expansion": "[with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"su",
"(+",
"noun)",
"su",
"di",
"(+",
"pronoun)",
"‘on",
"someone’",
"along",
"with",
"di",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take revenge [with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"(for an injury or injustice)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"for an injury or injustice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vendicare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She had become really cold towards poor Roberto; the humiliations she inflicted on him increased in proportion to the tedium she herself was feeling. It seemed that she wanted to take revenge against him, because he had roused her interest for a moment.",
"ref": "1877, Neera, “ⅩⅩⅤ.”, in Un romanzo [A novel], Milan: Libreria editrice G. Brigola, page 215:",
"text": "ella era diventata molto fredda col povero Roberto, le umiliazioni che gli infliggeva aumentavano in proporzione del tedio che sentiva ella stessa. Sembrava volesse vendicarsi su di lui perchè l’aveva interessata un momento.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take revenge"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "[':su(noun)/:', <LINK(['su']){} >, ' ', <LINK(['di']){} >, '(pronoun)<on someone> + :di<for something>']"
},
"expansion": "[with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"su",
"(+",
"noun)",
"su",
"di",
"(+",
"pronoun)",
"‘on",
"someone’",
"along",
"with",
"di",
"‘for",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"qualifier": "against someone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to take revenge [with su (+ noun) or su di (+ pronoun) ‘on someone’, along with di ‘for something’]",
"(against someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "a",
"word": "farla pagare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with obsolete senses",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The people of Pisa, after taking arms and taking down the flags of the Floretines from public spaces, very passionately won their freedom back",
"ref": "1561, Francesco Guicciardini, “Capitolo ⅩⅤ [Chapter 15]”, in Storia d'Italia [History of Italy]; republished, Costantino Panigada, editor, volume 1, Bari: Gius. Laterza & figli, 1929, page 89:",
"text": "il popolo pisano, pigliate l’armi e gittate per terra de’ luoghi publici le insegne de’ fiorentini, si vendicò cupidissimamente in libertá",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win back"
],
"links": [
[
"win back",
"win back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) to win back"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ven.diˈkar.si/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arsi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "saldare i conti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "pareggiare i conti"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "prendersi la rivincita"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "rifarsi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "rivalersi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "farla pagare"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "farsi giustizia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vendicarsi",
"word": "rendere la pariglia"
}
],
"word": "vendicarsi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vendicarsi meaning in Italian (18.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.