"sozzo" meaning in Italian

See sozzo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsot.t͡so/ Forms: sozza [feminine], sozzi [masculine, plural], sozze [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ottso Etymology: From Latin sūcidus, probably through the intermediate of Old Occitan sotz. Less likely directly through a Vulgar Latin form *sud(i)cius, following metathesis. Doublet of sudicio and sucido. Compare Sicilian zuzzu (and zozzu). Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|sūcidus}} Latin sūcidus, {{bor|it|pro|sotz}} Old Occitan sotz, {{m|la||*sud(i)cius}} *sud(i)cius, {{doublet|it|sudicio|sucido}} Doublet of sudicio and sucido, {{cog|scn|zuzzu}} Sicilian zuzzu, {{m|scn|zozzu}} zozzu Head templates: {{it-adj}} sozzo (feminine sozza, masculine plural sozzi, feminine plural sozze)
  1. filthy Synonyms: lercio, lordo, lurido, sudicio
    Sense id: en-sozzo-it-adj-oSoL1UB9 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 19 31 27 23
  2. (by extension) repulsive Tags: broadly Synonyms: disgustoso, nauseante, repellente, ributtante, ripugnante, schifoso, stomachevole
    Sense id: en-sozzo-it-adj-SoDRcEPa Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 19 31 27 23
  3. (obsolete) ugly, deformed Tags: obsolete Synonyms: brutto, deforme
    Sense id: en-sozzo-it-adj-twlx2iHI Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 19 31 27 23
  4. (figurative) dishonest, vile Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-sozzo-it-adj-7INU-Ahd Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 19 31 27 23 Synonyms: abietto, bieco, ignobile, immondo, immorale, indegno, infame, laido, lurido, sordido, spregevole, turpe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zozzo [Roman] Derived forms: sozzamente, sozzeria, sozzezza, sozzura

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sozzo meaning in Italian (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sozzamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sozzeria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sozzezza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sozzura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sūcidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sūcidus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "sotz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan sotz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sud(i)cius"
      },
      "expansion": "*sud(i)cius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sudicio",
        "3": "sucido"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sudicio and sucido",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "zuzzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian zuzzu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "zozzu"
      },
      "expansion": "zozzu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sūcidus, probably through the intermediate of Old Occitan sotz. Less likely directly through a Vulgar Latin form *sud(i)cius, following metathesis. Doublet of sudicio and sucido. Compare Sicilian zuzzu (and zozzu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sozza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sozzi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sozze",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sozzo (feminine sozza, masculine plural sozzi, feminine plural sozze)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sóz‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lindo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lustro"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "netto"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulito"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "terso"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 31 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-sozzo-it-adj-oSoL1UB9",
      "links": [
        [
          "filthy",
          "filthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lercio"
        },
        {
          "word": "lordo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lurido"
        },
        {
          "word": "sudicio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affascinante"
        },
        {
          "word": "attraente"
        },
        {
          "word": "seducente"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 31 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "repulsive"
      ],
      "id": "en-sozzo-it-adj-SoDRcEPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) repulsive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disgustoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "nauseante"
        },
        {
          "word": "repellente"
        },
        {
          "word": "ributtante"
        },
        {
          "word": "ripugnante"
        },
        {
          "word": "schifoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "stomachevole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bello"
        },
        {
          "word": "piacevole"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 31 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ugly, deformed"
      ],
      "id": "en-sozzo-it-adj-twlx2iHI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ],
        [
          "deformed",
          "deformed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ugly, deformed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brutto"
        },
        {
          "word": "deforme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "integro"
        },
        {
          "word": "onesto"
        },
        {
          "word": "puro"
        },
        {
          "word": "retto"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 31 27 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dishonest, vile"
      ],
      "id": "en-sozzo-it-adj-7INU-Ahd",
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonest",
          "dishonest"
        ],
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) dishonest, vile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abietto"
        },
        {
          "word": "bieco"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignobile"
        },
        {
          "word": "immondo"
        },
        {
          "word": "immorale"
        },
        {
          "word": "indegno"
        },
        {
          "word": "infame"
        },
        {
          "word": "laido"
        },
        {
          "word": "lurido"
        },
        {
          "word": "sordido"
        },
        {
          "word": "spregevole"
        },
        {
          "word": "turpe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsot.t͡so/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ottso"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "zozzo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sozzo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ottso",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ottso/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sozzamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "sozzeria"
    },
    {
      "word": "sozzezza"
    },
    {
      "word": "sozzura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sūcidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sūcidus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "sotz"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan sotz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sud(i)cius"
      },
      "expansion": "*sud(i)cius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "sudicio",
        "3": "sucido"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sudicio and sucido",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "zuzzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian zuzzu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "zozzu"
      },
      "expansion": "zozzu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin sūcidus, probably through the intermediate of Old Occitan sotz. Less likely directly through a Vulgar Latin form *sud(i)cius, following metathesis. Doublet of sudicio and sucido. Compare Sicilian zuzzu (and zozzu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sozza",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sozzi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sozze",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sozzo (feminine sozza, masculine plural sozzi, feminine plural sozze)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sóz‧zo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lindo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lustro"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "netto"
        },
        {
          "word": "pulito"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "terso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filthy",
          "filthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lercio"
        },
        {
          "word": "lordo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lurido"
        },
        {
          "word": "sudicio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "affascinante"
        },
        {
          "word": "attraente"
        },
        {
          "word": "seducente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "repulsive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) repulsive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disgustoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "nauseante"
        },
        {
          "word": "repellente"
        },
        {
          "word": "ributtante"
        },
        {
          "word": "ripugnante"
        },
        {
          "word": "schifoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "stomachevole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bello"
        },
        {
          "word": "piacevole"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ugly, deformed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ],
        [
          "deformed",
          "deformed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) ugly, deformed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brutto"
        },
        {
          "word": "deforme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "integro"
        },
        {
          "word": "onesto"
        },
        {
          "word": "puro"
        },
        {
          "word": "retto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dishonest, vile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dishonest",
          "dishonest"
        ],
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) dishonest, vile"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abietto"
        },
        {
          "word": "bieco"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignobile"
        },
        {
          "word": "immondo"
        },
        {
          "word": "immorale"
        },
        {
          "word": "indegno"
        },
        {
          "word": "infame"
        },
        {
          "word": "laido"
        },
        {
          "word": "lurido"
        },
        {
          "word": "sordido"
        },
        {
          "word": "spregevole"
        },
        {
          "word": "turpe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsot.t͡so/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ottso"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "zozzo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sozzo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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