"putire" meaning in Italian

See putire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /puˈti.re/
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *pūtīre, from a change in conjugation of Latin pūteō (“to stink”), from Proto-Italic *pūtēō, derived from a form *pūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHtós, derived from the root *puH- (“rotten, foul”). Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*puH-}}, {{inh|it|VL.|*pūtiō|*pūtīre}} Vulgar Latin *pūtīre, {{der|it|la|pūteō||to stink}} Latin pūteō (“to stink”), {{der|it|itc-pro|*pūtēō}} Proto-Italic *pūtēō, {{der|it|ine-pro||*puHtós}} Proto-Indo-European *puHtós Head templates: {{it-verb|a/@}} putìre (first-person singular present putìsco or pùto, first-person singular past historic putìi, past participle putìto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/@}} Forms: putìre [auxiliary avere] [canonical], putìsco [first-person, present, singular], pùto [first-person, present, singular], putìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], putìto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], putìre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], putèndo [gerund], putènte [participle, present], putìto [participle, past], putìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pùto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], putìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pùti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], putìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pùte [indicative, present, singular, third-person], putiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], putìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], putìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pùtono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], putìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], putìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], putìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], putivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], putivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], putìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], putìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], putìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], putì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], putìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], putìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], putìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], putirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], putirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], putirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], putirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], putiréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], putirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], putirèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], putirésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], putirèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], putirébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], putirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], putiréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], putirèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], putirébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], putìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pùta [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], putìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pùta [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], putìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pùta [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], putiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], putiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], putìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pùtano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], putìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], putìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], putìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], putìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], putìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], putìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], putìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], pùti [imperative, second-person, singular], putìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], pùta [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], putiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], putìte [imperative, plural, second-person], putìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], pùtano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], putìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], putìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], pùta [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], putiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], putìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], putìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], pùtano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to stink Tags: intransitive, literary Synonyms: fetere [literary], olezzare [humorous], puzzare
    Sense id: en-putire-it-verb-HPc6Kdz- Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 36 29 35
  2. (intransitive, figurative) to be disgusting Tags: figuratively, intransitive, literary
    Sense id: en-putire-it-verb-J3lIHQXa Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 36 29 35
  3. (intransitive, figurative) to arouse suspicion Tags: figuratively, intransitive, literary
    Sense id: en-putire-it-verb-xKTvuIRt Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 18 58 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 16 11 74 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 23 19 58 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 36 29 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 19 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 13 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: putente, putido, putore, puzzare, puzzo, puzza, puzzolente, puzzore, puzzoso

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pūtiō",
        "4": "*pūtīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūtīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūteō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūteō (“to stink”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pūtēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pūtēō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*puHtós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puHtós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *pūtīre, from a change in conjugation of Latin pūteō (“to stink”), from Proto-Italic *pūtēō, derived from a form *pūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHtós, derived from the root *puH- (“rotten, foul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "putìre [auxiliary avere]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "putìre (first-person singular present putìsco or pùto, first-person singular past historic putìi, past participle putìto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧tì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "putente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "putido"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "putore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puzzare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puzzo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puzza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puzzolente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puzzore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "puzzoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odorare"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "olezzare"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "olire"
        },
        {
          "word": "profumare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Huge hail, and water sombre-hued, and snow, athwart the tenebrous air pour down amain; noisome the earth is, that receives this.",
          "ref": "1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto VI”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 10–12; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Grandine grossa, acqua tinta e neve\nper l’aere tenebroso si riversa;\npute la terra che questo riceve.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stink"
      ],
      "id": "en-putire-it-verb-HPc6Kdz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stink"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "fetere"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "olezzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "puzzare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be disgusting"
      ],
      "id": "en-putire-it-verb-J3lIHQXa",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to be disgusting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 19 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arouse suspicion"
      ],
      "id": "en-putire-it-verb-xKTvuIRt",
      "links": [
        [
          "arouse",
          "arouse"
        ],
        [
          "suspicion",
          "suspicion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to arouse suspicion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈti.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian literary terms",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*puH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pūtiō",
        "4": "*pūtīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūtīre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūteō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūteō (“to stink”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*pūtēō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pūtēō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*puHtós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *puHtós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *pūtīre, from a change in conjugation of Latin pūteō (“to stink”), from Proto-Italic *pūtēō, derived from a form *pūtos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHtós, derived from the root *puH- (“rotten, foul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "putìre [auxiliary avere]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "expansion": "putìre (first-person singular present putìsco or pùto, first-person singular past historic putìi, past participle putìto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧tì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "putente"
    },
    {
      "word": "putido"
    },
    {
      "word": "putore"
    },
    {
      "word": "puzzare"
    },
    {
      "word": "puzzo"
    },
    {
      "word": "puzza"
    },
    {
      "word": "puzzolente"
    },
    {
      "word": "puzzore"
    },
    {
      "word": "puzzoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "odorare"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "olezzare"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "olire"
        },
        {
          "word": "profumare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Huge hail, and water sombre-hued, and snow, athwart the tenebrous air pour down amain; noisome the earth is, that receives this.",
          "ref": "1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto VI”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 10–12; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
          "text": "Grandine grossa, acqua tinta e neve\nper l’aere tenebroso si riversa;\npute la terra che questo riceve.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stink",
          "stink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stink"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "fetere"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "humorous"
          ],
          "word": "olezzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "puzzare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be disgusting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to be disgusting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arouse suspicion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arouse",
          "arouse"
        ],
        [
          "suspicion",
          "suspicion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to arouse suspicion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈti.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for putire meaning in Italian (12.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'putìre [auxiliary avere]' in 'putìre (first-person singular present putìsco or pùto, first-person singular past historic putìi, past participle putìto, auxiliary avére) (literary) [auxiliary avere]'",
  "path": [
    "putire"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "putire",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.