"pulire" meaning in Italian

See pulire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /puˈli.re/
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: Inherited from Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”). Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:inh|la:poliō<alt:polīre><t:to polish, to smooth>}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "pulire", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="pulire">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la|poliō|polīre|to polish, to smooth|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”), {{inh+|it|la|poliō|polīre|t=to polish, to smooth}} Inherited from Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”), {{ety|it|:inh|la:poliō<alt:polīre><t:to polish, to smooth>}} Head templates: {{it-verb|a:e[in the archaic intransitive usage]/+isc}} pulìre (first-person singular present pulìsco, first-person singular past historic pulìi, past participle pulìto, auxiliary avére or (in the archaic intransitive usage) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a:e[in the archaic intransitive usage]/+isc}} Forms: pulìre [canonical], pulìsco [first-person, present, singular], pulìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], pulìto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], èssere [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], pulìre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], èssere [auxiliary], pulèndo [gerund], pulènte [participle, present], pulìto [participle, past], pulìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pulìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pulìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], puliàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pulìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pulìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pulìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pulìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pulìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pulivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pulivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pulìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pulìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], pulìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], pulì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], pulìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], pulìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], pulìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], pulirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pulirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pulirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pulirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], puliréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pulirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pulirèi [conditional, first-person, singular], pulirésti [conditional, second-person, singular], pulirèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], pulirébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], pulirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], puliréste [conditional, plural, second-person], pulirèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], pulirébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], pulìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pulìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pulìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], puliàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], puliàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pulìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pulìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pulìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pulìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pulìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pulìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pulìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pulìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], pulìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], puliàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], pulìte [imperative, plural, second-person], pulìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], pulìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], pulìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], puliàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], pulìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], pulìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], pulir [alternative, apocopic]
  1. (transitive) to clean Tags: transitive Synonyms: mondare, nettare, rassettare, riordinare, ripulire
    Sense id: en-pulire-it-verb-YCEqCiKG Categories (other): Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 15 15 20 17 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 15 15 19 17 15
  2. (transitive) to clear (a desk, courtyard, etc.) [with da ‘of something unneeded’] Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pulire-it-verb-J10pBfe9 Categories (other): Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 15 15 20 17 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 15 15 19 17 15
  3. (transitive, figurative) to clean, to strip (someone) [with di ‘of something valuable’] Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-pulire-it-verb-r1mF69Og Categories (other): Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 15 15 20 17 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 15 15 19 17 15
  4. (transitive, rare) to smooth Tags: rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-pulire-it-verb-5My80dni Categories (other): Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 15 15 20 17 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 15 15 19 17 15
  5. (transitive, figurative) to refine, to perfect Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-pulire-it-verb-N~5zlj3M Categories (other): Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 15 15 20 17 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 15 15 19 17 15
  6. (intransitive, archaic) to become clean or pure [auxiliary essere] Tags: archaic, intransitive
    Sense id: en-pulire-it-verb-2tigXeLK Categories (other): Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, Italian entries with etymon, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 0 0 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 17 17 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 17 16 16 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 15 16 18 17 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 15 15 20 17 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 19 15 15 19 17 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulirsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulisciorecchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "puliscipenne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "puliscipiedi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulisciscarpe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulitezza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulitore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulitrice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulitura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pulizia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ripulire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "polīre",
      "polio#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:poliō<alt:polīre><t:to polish, to smooth>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"pulire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"pulire\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poliō",
        "4": "polīre",
        "5": "to polish, to smooth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poliō",
        "4": "polīre",
        "t": "to polish, to smooth"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:poliō<alt:polīre><t:to polish, to smooth>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìre",
          "pulire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsco",
          "pulisco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìi",
          "pulii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìto",
          "pulito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the archaic intransitive usage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìre",
          "pulire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulèndo",
          "pulendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulènte",
          "pulente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìto",
          "pulito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsco",
          "pulisco#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsci",
          "pulisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsce",
          "pulisce#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìte",
          "pulite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscono",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscono",
          "puliscono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìvo",
          "pulivo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìvi",
          "pulivi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìva",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìva",
          "puliva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulivàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulivàmo",
          "pulivamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulivàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulivàte",
          "pulivate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìvano",
          "pulivano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìi",
          "pulii#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsti",
          "pulisti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìmmo",
          "pulimmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìste",
          "puliste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìrono",
          "pulirono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirài",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirài",
          "pulirai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirémo",
          "puliremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliréte",
          "pulirete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirànno",
          "puliranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirèi",
          "pulirei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirésti",
          "puliresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirèbbe",
          "pulirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirébbe",
          "pulirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirémmo",
          "puliremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliréste",
          "pulireste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirèbbero",
          "pulirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirébbero",
          "pulirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàte",
          "puliate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscano",
          "puliscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssi",
          "pulissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssi",
          "pulissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsse",
          "pulisse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssimo",
          "pulissimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìste",
          "puliste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssero",
          "pulissero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsci",
          "pulisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìte",
          "pulite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscano",
          "puliscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìre",
          "pulire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìte",
          "pulite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscano",
          "puliscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a:e[in the archaic intransitive usage]/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "pulìre (first-person singular present pulìsco, first-person singular past historic pulìi, past participle pulìto, auxiliary avére or (in the archaic intransitive usage) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧lì‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pu‧lì‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a:e[in the archaic intransitive usage]/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "insozzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "macchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sporcare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 15 20 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 19 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulire-it-verb-YCEqCiKG",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clean"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mondare"
        },
        {
          "word": "nettare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rassettare"
        },
        {
          "word": "riordinare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ripulire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 15 20 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 19 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear (a desk, courtyard, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulire-it-verb-J10pBfe9",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":da<of something unneeded>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with da ‘of something unneeded’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "da",
              "‘of",
              "something",
              "unneeded’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clear (a desk, courtyard, etc.) [with da ‘of something unneeded’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 15 20 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 19 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean, to strip (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulire-it-verb-r1mF69Og",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":di<of something valuable>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with di ‘of something valuable’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "di",
              "‘of",
              "something",
              "valuable’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to clean, to strip (someone) [with di ‘of something valuable’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 15 20 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 19 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulire-it-verb-5My80dni",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to smooth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 15 20 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 19 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refine, to perfect"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulire-it-verb-N~5zlj3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to refine, to perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 16 18 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 15 20 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 15 15 19 17 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become clean or pure"
      ],
      "id": "en-pulire-it-verb-2tigXeLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to become clean or pure [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈli.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Italian entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "Italian entries with etymon",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pulimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulirsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulisciorecchi"
    },
    {
      "word": "puliscipenne"
    },
    {
      "word": "puliscipiedi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulisciscarpe"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulita"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulitezza"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulito"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulitore"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulitrice"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulitura"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulizia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ripulire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "polīre",
      "polio#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:poliō<alt:polīre><t:to polish, to smooth>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"pulire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"pulire\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poliō",
        "4": "polīre",
        "5": "to polish, to smooth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "poliō",
        "4": "polīre",
        "t": "to polish, to smooth"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:poliō<alt:polīre><t:to polish, to smooth>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin polīre (“to polish, to smooth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìre",
          "pulire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsco",
          "pulisco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìi",
          "pulii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìto",
          "pulito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the archaic intransitive usage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìre",
          "pulire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulèndo",
          "pulendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulènte",
          "pulente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìto",
          "pulito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsco",
          "pulisco#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsci",
          "pulisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsce",
          "pulisce#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìte",
          "pulite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscono",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscono",
          "puliscono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìvo",
          "pulivo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìvi",
          "pulivi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìva",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìva",
          "puliva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulivàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulivàmo",
          "pulivamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulivàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulivàte",
          "pulivate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìvano",
          "pulivano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìi",
          "pulii#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsti",
          "pulisti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìmmo",
          "pulimmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìste",
          "puliste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìrono",
          "pulirono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirài",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirài",
          "pulirai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirémo",
          "puliremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliréte",
          "pulirete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirànno",
          "puliranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirèi",
          "pulirei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirésti",
          "puliresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirèbbe",
          "pulirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirébbe",
          "pulirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirémmo",
          "puliremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliréste",
          "pulireste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirèbbero",
          "pulirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulirébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulirébbero",
          "pulirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàte",
          "puliate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscano",
          "puliscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssi",
          "pulissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssi",
          "pulissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsse",
          "pulisse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssimo",
          "pulissimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìste",
          "puliste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìssero",
          "pulissero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsci",
          "pulisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìte",
          "pulite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscano",
          "puliscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìre",
          "pulire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìsca",
          "pulisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "puliàmo",
          "puliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìte",
          "pulite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulìscano",
          "puliscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulir",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "apocopic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a:e[in the archaic intransitive usage]/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "pulìre (first-person singular present pulìsco, first-person singular past historic pulìi, past participle pulìto, auxiliary avére or (in the archaic intransitive usage) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧lì‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pu‧lì‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a:e[in the archaic intransitive usage]/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "insozzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "macchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sporcare"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clean"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mondare"
        },
        {
          "word": "nettare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rassettare"
        },
        {
          "word": "riordinare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ripulire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear (a desk, courtyard, etc.)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":da<of something unneeded>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with da ‘of something unneeded’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "da",
              "‘of",
              "something",
              "unneeded’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to clear (a desk, courtyard, etc.) [with da ‘of something unneeded’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clean, to strip (someone)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":di<of something valuable>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with di ‘of something valuable’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "di",
              "‘of",
              "something",
              "valuable’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "strip",
          "strip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to clean, to strip (someone) [with di ‘of something valuable’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with rare senses",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to smooth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refine, to perfect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to refine, to perfect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become clean or pure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, archaic) to become clean or pure [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈli.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pulire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pulire meaning in Italian (14.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.