See pugna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "pugna"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pewǵ-",
"t": "prick, punch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "pugne",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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"4": "poetic"
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"pù‧gna"
],
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"pù‧gna"
]
}
],
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{
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"fight, battle, combat"
],
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[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
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"(literally and figuratively) fight, battle, combat"
],
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"figuratively",
"literally",
"literary",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dispute, quarrel"
],
"id": "en-pugna-it-noun-L1bDSY8I",
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
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"feminine",
"literary",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "pugna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
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},
"expansion": "pugna",
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},
{
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"2": "archaic",
"3": "literary"
},
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],
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"pù‧gna"
],
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"pù‧gna"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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70,
75
]
],
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[
77,
82
]
],
"english": "And my Conductor, with his spans extended, ¶ took of the earth, and with his fists well filled, ¶ he threw it into those rapacious gullets.",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno, Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto VI, p. 91, vv. 25-27:",
"text": "E 'l duca mio distese le sue spanne, ¶ prese la terra, e con piene le pugna, ¶ la gittò dentro a le bramose canne.",
"translation": "And my Conductor, with his spans extended, ¶ took of the earth, and with his fists well filled, ¶ he threw it into those rapacious gullets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pugno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pugno"
],
"id": "en-pugna-it-noun-gANFEonA",
"links": [
[
"pugno",
"pugno#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"literary",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "pugna"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
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"expansion": "pugna",
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"pù‧gna"
],
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{
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"pù‧gna"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 2 1 1 1 17 2 4 8 1 2 2 2 17 2 1 2 1 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "19 1 1 0 0 19 1 5 9 1 1 1 1 19 1 0 1 0 19 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "4 1 4 74 17",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pugnare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pugnare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-pugna-it-verb-yks3-ONz",
"links": [
[
"pugnare",
"pugnare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
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},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pugnare"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pugnare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pugna-it-verb-wGOUZIrz",
"links": [
[
"pugnare",
"pugnare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"imperative",
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"poetic",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲa/"
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{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "pugna"
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{
"categories": [
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"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"name": "der"
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{
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"t": "prick, punch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“prick, punch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "pugne",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "pugna f (plural pugne)",
"name": "it-noun"
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{
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"1": "it",
"2": "archaic",
"3": "literary",
"4": "poetic"
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"hyphenation": [
"pù‧gna"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pù‧gna"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fight, battle, combat"
],
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"fight",
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],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
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"combat",
"combat"
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],
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"(literally and figuratively) fight, battle, combat"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"dispute",
"dispute"
],
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"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"literary",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "pugna"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian literary terms",
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"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
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},
"expansion": "pugna",
"name": "head"
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"1": "it",
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"hyphenation": [
"pù‧gna"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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70,
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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77,
82
]
],
"english": "And my Conductor, with his spans extended, ¶ took of the earth, and with his fists well filled, ¶ he threw it into those rapacious gullets.",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno, Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto VI, p. 91, vv. 25-27:",
"text": "E 'l duca mio distese le sue spanne, ¶ prese la terra, e con piene le pugna, ¶ la gittò dentro a le bramose canne.",
"translation": "And my Conductor, with his spans extended, ¶ took of the earth, and with his fists well filled, ¶ he threw it into those rapacious gullets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pugno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pugno"
],
"links": [
[
"pugno",
"pugno#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"literary",
"plural",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "pugna"
}
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"Rhymes:Italian/uɲɲa",
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"pù‧gna"
],
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{
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]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pugnare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"pugnare",
"pugnare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pugnare",
"pugnare#Italian"
]
],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "pugna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pugna meaning in Italian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.