See palla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palla meaning in Italian (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "balla"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin balla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palla"
},
"expansion": "palla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bala"
},
"expansion": "bala",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*ball"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *ball",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*balluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balluz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*palla"
},
"expansion": "Lombardic *palla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ballô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ballô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰoln-",
"4": "",
"5": "bubble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoln- (“bubble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to blow, swell, inflate"
},
"expansion": "*bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Provençal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Provençal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "oc",
"3": "pelota"
},
"expansion": "Occitan pelota",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pila",
"id": "ball",
"t": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Latin pila (“ball”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* From Medieval Latin balla, palla, bala, from Frankish *ball, from Proto-Germanic *balluz.\n* From Lombardic *palla, from Proto-Germanic *ballô, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoln- (“bubble”), from *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”).\n* Borrowed from Provençal or Occitan pelota, from Latin pila (“ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palla f (plural palle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "impallare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palla da golf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallabase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallacanestro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallamano"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallanuoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallavolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palleggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palloncino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pallottola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rimpallare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "it:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (object used for playing games)"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-79Sohdul",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) ball (object used for playing games)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ball (solid or hollow sphere)"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-U3RRTwcF",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "it:Firearms",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullet, shot"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-ii-ENfoC",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, firearms) bullet, shot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 8 18 27 2 1 15 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testicles"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-WjZhXgNo",
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural, vulgar) testicles"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "coglione"
},
{
"word": "testicolo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural-normally",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a drag!",
"text": "Che palle!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something dull or boring"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-qe8sb-Q6",
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figurative) something dull or boring"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lie"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-yLGho-a8",
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) lie"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bugia"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "it:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circle-shaped charge"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-o9hath5K",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) circle-shaped charge"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alla"
}
],
"word": "palla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "palla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin palla",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "palla"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palla",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palla, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palla f (plural palle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "it:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palla (cloth worn by ladies)"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-H6HsmBzr",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"palla",
"palla#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Ancient Rome) palla (cloth worn by ladies)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pallio"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alla"
}
],
"word": "palla"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps an extension in sense of the above lemma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palla f (plural palle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Catholicism",
"orig": "it:Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cloth used to cover a chalice during services"
],
"id": "en-palla-it-noun-lygRYNmf",
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) a cloth used to cover a chalice during services"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alla"
}
],
"word": "palla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Italian/alla",
"Rhymes:Italian/alla/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pallone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "balla"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin balla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palla"
},
"expansion": "palla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bala"
},
"expansion": "bala",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*ball"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *ball",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*balluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balluz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lng",
"3": "*palla"
},
"expansion": "Lombardic *palla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ballô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ballô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰoln-",
"4": "",
"5": "bubble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoln- (“bubble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to blow, swell, inflate"
},
"expansion": "*bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prv",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Provençal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Provençal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "oc",
"3": "pelota"
},
"expansion": "Occitan pelota",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "pila",
"id": "ball",
"t": "ball"
},
"expansion": "Latin pila (“ball”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain:\n* From Medieval Latin balla, palla, bala, from Frankish *ball, from Proto-Germanic *balluz.\n* From Lombardic *palla, from Proto-Germanic *ballô, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoln- (“bubble”), from *bʰel- (“to blow, swell, inflate”).\n* Borrowed from Provençal or Occitan pelota, from Latin pila (“ball”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palla f (plural palle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "impallare"
},
{
"word": "palla da golf"
},
{
"word": "pallabase"
},
{
"word": "pallacanestro"
},
{
"word": "pallamano"
},
{
"word": "pallanuoto"
},
{
"word": "pallata"
},
{
"word": "pallavolo"
},
{
"word": "palleggiare"
},
{
"word": "pallina"
},
{
"word": "pallone"
},
{
"word": "palloncino"
},
{
"word": "pallottola"
},
{
"word": "rimpallare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"ball (object used for playing games)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) ball (object used for playing games)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ball (solid or hollow sphere)"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"it:Firearms"
],
"glosses": [
"bullet, shot"
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, firearms) bullet, shot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"testicles"
],
"links": [
[
"testicle",
"testicle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural, vulgar) testicles"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"vulgar"
],
"word": "coglione"
},
{
"word": "testicolo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural-normally",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a drag!",
"text": "Che palle!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something dull or boring"
],
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, figurative) something dull or boring"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"lie"
],
"links": [
[
"lie",
"lie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) lie"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bugia"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"circle-shaped charge"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) circle-shaped charge"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alla"
}
],
"word": "palla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/alla",
"Rhymes:Italian/alla/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "palla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin palla",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "palla"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palla",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palla, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palla f (plural palle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pallio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian historical terms",
"it:Ancient Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"palla (cloth worn by ladies)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"palla",
"palla#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Ancient Rome) palla (cloth worn by ladies)"
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alla"
}
],
"word": "palla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/alla",
"Rhymes:Italian/alla/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps an extension in sense of the above lemma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palla f (plural palle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"a cloth used to cover a chalice during services"
],
"links": [
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"chalice",
"chalice"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Catholicism) a cloth used to cover a chalice during services"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alla"
}
],
"word": "palla"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.