"mela" meaning in Italian

See mela in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈme.la/ Forms: mele [plural], melétta [diminutive], melìna [diminutive], melóna [augmentative], melàccia [pejorative]
Rhymes: -ela Etymology: From Late Latin mēla, from mēlum, from Latin mālum, borrowed from Doric Greek μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”); compare Attic μῆλον (mêlon). Etymology templates: {{dercat|it|ine-pro}}, {{etymon|it|inh|la>mālum>apple|id=apple}}, {{inh|it|LL.|mēla}} Late Latin mēla, {{der|it|la|mālum}} Latin mālum, {{der|it|grc-dor|μᾶλον||apple}} Doric Greek μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f|aug=melóna|dim=melétta,melìna|end_derog=melùccia,melùzza|pej=melàccia}} mela f (plural mele, diminutive melétta or melìna, augmentative melóna, pejorative melàccia, endearing-derogatory melùccia or melùzza)
  1. apple (fruit) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: pomo
    Sense id: en-mela-it-noun-goQPea4J Disambiguation of Fruits: 55 45
  2. (colloquial, slang) buttock, butt cheek Tags: colloquial, feminine, slang Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-mela-it-noun-jGiFIRn~ Disambiguation of Fruits: 55 45 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mela cotogna (english: quince), mela della discordia (english: apple of discord), mela librale (english: type of large apple), mela selvatica (english: crab apple) Related terms: melagrana, melata, meleto, melo, melone

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "quince",
      "word": "mela cotogna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "apple of discord",
      "word": "mela della discordia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "type of large apple",
      "word": "mela librale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "crab apple",
      "word": "mela selvatica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "la>mālum>apple",
        "id": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mēla"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mēla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mālum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mālum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc-dor",
        "3": "μᾶλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "Doric Greek μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin mēla, from mēlum, from Latin mālum, borrowed from Doric Greek μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”); compare Attic μῆλον (mêlon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melétta",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melìna",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melóna",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melàccia",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "melóna",
        "dim": "melétta,melìna",
        "end_derog": "melùccia,melùzza",
        "pej": "melàccia"
      },
      "expansion": "mela f (plural mele, diminutive melétta or melìna, augmentative melóna, pejorative melàccia, endearing-derogatory melùccia or melùzza)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mé‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melagrana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meleto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "melone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "it:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mela-it-noun-goQPea4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "it:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buttock, butt cheek"
      ],
      "id": "en-mela-it-noun-jGiFIRn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttock",
          "buttock"
        ],
        [
          "butt cheek",
          "butt cheek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang) buttock, butt cheek"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:mela"
  ],
  "word": "mela"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Doric Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ela",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ela/2 syllables",
    "it:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "quince",
      "word": "mela cotogna"
    },
    {
      "english": "apple of discord",
      "word": "mela della discordia"
    },
    {
      "english": "type of large apple",
      "word": "mela librale"
    },
    {
      "english": "crab apple",
      "word": "mela selvatica"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "la>mālum>apple",
        "id": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mēla"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mēla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mālum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mālum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc-dor",
        "3": "μᾶλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "Doric Greek μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin mēla, from mēlum, from Latin mālum, borrowed from Doric Greek μᾶλον (mâlon, “apple”); compare Attic μῆλον (mêlon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melétta",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melìna",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melóna",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melàccia",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "melóna",
        "dim": "melétta,melìna",
        "end_derog": "melùccia,melùzza",
        "pej": "melàccia"
      },
      "expansion": "mela f (plural mele, diminutive melétta or melìna, augmentative melóna, pejorative melàccia, endearing-derogatory melùccia or melùzza)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mé‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "melagrana"
    },
    {
      "word": "melata"
    },
    {
      "word": "meleto"
    },
    {
      "word": "melo"
    },
    {
      "word": "melone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apple (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian colloquialisms",
        "Italian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buttock, butt cheek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttock",
          "buttock"
        ],
        [
          "butt cheek",
          "butt cheek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, slang) buttock, butt cheek"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.la/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ela"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:mela"
  ],
  "word": "mela"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mela meaning in Italian (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: endearing-derogatory melùccia or melùzza",
  "path": [
    "mela"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mela",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.