"lazzaretto" meaning in Italian

See lazzaretto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lazzaretti [plural]
Etymology: From lazzaro (“lazar, leper”) + -etto (“-ette: forming diminutives”), from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), an antonomasia from Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of the Biblical character found in Luke 16, from Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר (“Eleazar”, literally “God has helped”), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible. Originally the name of a 14th-century leper colony and quarantine site on the island of Sta. Maria di Nazareth in Venice, now known as the Lazzaretto Vecchio, from which use spread more generally. Etymology templates: {{suffix|it|lazzaro|etto|t1=lazar, leper|t2=-ette: forming diminutives}} lazzaro (“lazar, leper”) + -etto (“-ette: forming diminutives”), {{der|it|ML.|lazarus||leper}} Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), {{der|it|grc-koi|Λᾱ́ζᾱρος}} Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), {{der|it|he|אֶלְעָזָר||Eleazar|lit=God has helped}} Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר (“Eleazar”, literally “God has helped”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} lazzaretto m (plural lazzaretti)
  1. a lazar house or leper colony Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Healthcare, Leprosy
    Sense id: en-lazzaretto-it-noun-FltchYkr Disambiguation of Healthcare: 56 44 Disambiguation of Leprosy: 78 22
  2. a lazaret, a place of quarantine Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Buildings
    Sense id: en-lazzaretto-it-noun-jbyYWjed Disambiguation of Buildings: 13 87 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian terms suffixed with -etto Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -etto: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lazzarista, lazzaro, lazzaronata, lazzarone, lazzaronesco, lazzaronismo, lebbra

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lazaretto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lazaretto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lazaretto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "lazaret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: lazaret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: lazaret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lazaret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lazaret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lazaret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "lazareto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: lazareto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: lazareto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lazareto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: lazareto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: lazareto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lazzaro",
        "3": "etto",
        "t1": "lazar, leper",
        "t2": "-ette: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzaro (“lazar, leper”) + -etto (“-ette: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "lazarus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leper"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Eleazar",
        "lit": "God has helped"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר (“Eleazar”, literally “God has helped”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lazzaro (“lazar, leper”) + -etto (“-ette: forming diminutives”), from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), an antonomasia from Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of the Biblical character found in Luke 16, from Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר (“Eleazar”, literally “God has helped”), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible. Originally the name of a 14th-century leper colony and quarantine site on the island of Sta. Maria di Nazareth in Venice, now known as the Lazzaretto Vecchio, from which use spread more generally.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lazzaretti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzaretto m (plural lazzaretti)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lazzarista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lazzaro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lazzaronata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lazzarone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lazzaronesco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lazzaronismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lebbra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Healthcare",
          "orig": "it:Healthcare",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Leprosy",
          "orig": "it:Leprosy",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lazar house or leper colony"
      ],
      "id": "en-lazzaretto-it-noun-FltchYkr",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazar house",
          "lazar house"
        ],
        [
          "leper colony",
          "leper colony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -etto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "it:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lazaret, a place of quarantine"
      ],
      "id": "en-lazzaretto-it-noun-jbyYWjed",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaret",
          "lazaret"
        ],
        [
          "quarantine",
          "quarantine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Luke 16"
  ],
  "word": "lazzaretto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian eponyms",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Italian terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -etto",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "it:Buildings",
    "it:Healthcare",
    "it:Leprosy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lazaretto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lazaretto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lazaretto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "lazaret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: lazaret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: lazaret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lazaret",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lazaret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lazaret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "lazareto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: lazareto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: lazareto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "lazareto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: lazareto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: lazareto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lazzaro",
        "3": "etto",
        "t1": "lazar, leper",
        "t2": "-ette: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzaro (“lazar, leper”) + -etto (“-ette: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "lazarus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leper"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Eleazar",
        "lit": "God has helped"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר (“Eleazar”, literally “God has helped”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From lazzaro (“lazar, leper”) + -etto (“-ette: forming diminutives”), from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), an antonomasia from Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of the Biblical character found in Luke 16, from Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר (“Eleazar”, literally “God has helped”), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible. Originally the name of a 14th-century leper colony and quarantine site on the island of Sta. Maria di Nazareth in Venice, now known as the Lazzaretto Vecchio, from which use spread more generally.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lazzaretti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzaretto m (plural lazzaretti)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lazzarista"
    },
    {
      "word": "lazzaro"
    },
    {
      "word": "lazzaronata"
    },
    {
      "word": "lazzarone"
    },
    {
      "word": "lazzaronesco"
    },
    {
      "word": "lazzaronismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lebbra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lazar house or leper colony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazar house",
          "lazar house"
        ],
        [
          "leper colony",
          "leper colony"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lazaret, a place of quarantine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaret",
          "lazaret"
        ],
        [
          "quarantine",
          "quarantine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Luke 16"
  ],
  "word": "lazzaretto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lazzaretto meaning in Italian (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.