"fronda" meaning in Italian

See fronda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfron.da/ Forms: fronde [plural]
Rhymes: -onda Etymology: From Latin frondem (“leafy branch”). Doublet of fronza. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|frōns|frondem|leafy branch}} Latin frondem (“leafy branch”), {{doublet|it|fronza}} Doublet of fronza Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} fronda f (plural fronde)
  1. leafy branch Tags: feminine Synonyms: fronza [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-fronda-it-noun-Es-YbYat
  2. (chiefly in the plural) leaf Tags: feminine, in-plural Synonyms: foglia
    Sense id: en-fronda-it-noun-n5EWH0ND
  3. (collective) a plant's branches and foliage Tags: collective, feminine
    Sense id: en-fronda-it-noun-ynE~iyQM
  4. (in the plural) a superfluous literary flourish Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-fronda-it-noun-IPtaHkgi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fronde [obsolete] Derived forms: frondaio, frondame, frondeggiare, fronduto Related terms: frondente, frondescenza, frondifero, frondiparo, frondosità, frondoso
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈfron.da/ Forms: fronde [plural]
Rhymes: -onda Etymology: Borrowed from French fronde (“slingshot; opposition”), ultimately from Latin funda (“sling, slingshot”), probably through a contracted, metathesized diminutive form (Vulgar Latin *flunda ← *fundula). Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|fr|fronde||slingshot; opposition}} Borrowed from French fronde (“slingshot; opposition”), {{der|it|la|funda||sling, slingshot}} Latin funda (“sling, slingshot”), {{der|it|VL.|*flunda}} Vulgar Latin *flunda Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} fronda f (plural fronde)
  1. movement of covert opposition Tags: feminine Derived forms: frondista Related terms: frondeur
    Sense id: en-fronda-it-noun-mMAyQkSQ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 6 18 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondaio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondeggiare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fronduto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frōns",
        "4": "frondem",
        "5": "leafy branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondem (“leafy branch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fronza"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fronza",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin frondem (“leafy branch”). Doublet of fronza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fronde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fronda f (plural fronde)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frón‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondescenza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondifero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondiparo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondosità"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frondoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leafy branch"
      ],
      "id": "en-fronda-it-noun-Es-YbYat",
      "links": [
        [
          "leafy",
          "leafy"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "fronza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-fronda-it-noun-n5EWH0ND",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) leaf"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "foglia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a plant's branches and foliage"
      ],
      "id": "en-fronda-it-noun-ynE~iyQM",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "branches",
          "branches"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) a plant's branches and foliage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a superfluous literary flourish"
      ],
      "id": "en-fronda-it-noun-IPtaHkgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "flourish",
          "flourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) a superfluous literary flourish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfron.da/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-onda"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "fronde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fronda"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fronde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slingshot; opposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fronde (“slingshot; opposition”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "funda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sling, slingshot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin funda (“sling, slingshot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*flunda"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *flunda",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fronde (“slingshot; opposition”), ultimately from Latin funda (“sling, slingshot”), probably through a contracted, metathesized diminutive form (Vulgar Latin *flunda ← *fundula).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fronde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fronda f (plural fronde)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frón‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 6 18 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "frondista"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spirit of covert opposition",
          "text": "vento di fronda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fare la fronda\nto conspire\n(literally, “to do/act as covert opposition”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement of covert opposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-fronda-it-noun-mMAyQkSQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "covert",
          "covert"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "frondeur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfron.da/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-onda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fronda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from French",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/onda",
    "Rhymes:Italian/onda/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frondaio"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondame"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondeggiare"
    },
    {
      "word": "fronduto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frōns",
        "4": "frondem",
        "5": "leafy branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frondem (“leafy branch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fronza"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fronza",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin frondem (“leafy branch”). Doublet of fronza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fronde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fronda f (plural fronde)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frón‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frondente"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondescenza"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondifero"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondiparo"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondosità"
    },
    {
      "word": "frondoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leafy branch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leafy",
          "leafy"
        ],
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "fronza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) leaf"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "foglia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plant's branches and foliage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "branches",
          "branches"
        ],
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) a plant's branches and foliage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a superfluous literary flourish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "flourish",
          "flourish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) a superfluous literary flourish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfron.da/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-onda"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "fronde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fronda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from French",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/onda",
    "Rhymes:Italian/onda/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frondista"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fronde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slingshot; opposition"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fronde (“slingshot; opposition”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "funda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sling, slingshot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin funda (“sling, slingshot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*flunda"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *flunda",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fronde (“slingshot; opposition”), ultimately from Latin funda (“sling, slingshot”), probably through a contracted, metathesized diminutive form (Vulgar Latin *flunda ← *fundula).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fronde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fronda f (plural fronde)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "frón‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frondeur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spirit of covert opposition",
          "text": "vento di fronda",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fare la fronda\nto conspire\n(literally, “to do/act as covert opposition”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement of covert opposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "covert",
          "covert"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfron.da/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-onda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fronda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fronda meaning in Italian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.