See fresco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "fresc",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "probably"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: fresc (probably)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: fresc (probably)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fresca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "freschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fresche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "freschissimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "freschissimo"
},
"expansion": "fresco (feminine fresca, masculine plural freschi, feminine plural fresche, superlative freschissimo)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fré‧sco"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fresh"
],
"id": "en-fresco-it-adj-0JirXkS5",
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"id": "en-fresco-it-adj-w0BFwaHb",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "asciutto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wet, fresh (of paint)"
],
"id": "en-fresco-it-adj-yaIL2g0o",
"links": [
[
"wet",
"wet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.sko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esko"
}
],
"word": "fresco"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "caldo"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "affrescare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "al fresco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "freschezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "frescura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rinfrescare"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "frescu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: frescu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: frescu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "фреско",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: фреско (fresko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: фреско (fresko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: fresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fresque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: fresque\n→ German: Freske\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: freske (or via German)\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: freske (or via German)\n→ Polish: fresk\n→ Romanian: frescă\n→ Turkish: fresk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: fresque\n→ German: Freske\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: freske (or via German)\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: freske (or via German)\n→ Polish: fresk\n→ Romanian: frescă\n→ Turkish: fresk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: fresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Fresko\n→ Hungarian: freskó",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Fresko\n→ Hungarian: freskó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "フレスコ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "furesuko"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: フレスコ (furesuko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: フレスコ (furesuko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "프레스코",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 프레스코 (peureseuko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 프레스코 (peureseuko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fresco",
"3": "afresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fresco, afresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fresco, afresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fresco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "freschi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fresco m (plural freschi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fré‧sco"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coolness, freshness, cool"
],
"id": "en-fresco-it-noun-2szV3SeE",
"links": [
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
],
[
"freshness",
"freshness"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light wool material"
],
"id": "en-fresco-it-noun-rmTwiwT9",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 17 5 2 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be in the cooler",
"text": "stare al fresco",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cooler (prison)"
],
"id": "en-fresco-it-noun-glPS2fne",
"links": [
[
"cooler",
"cooler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) cooler (prison)"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.sko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esko"
}
],
"word": "fresco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/esko",
"Rhymes:Italian/esko/2 syllables",
"es:Art"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "fresc",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "probably"
},
"expansion": "→ Dalmatian: fresc (probably)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dalmatian: fresc (probably)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fresca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "freschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fresche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "freschissimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "freschissimo"
},
"expansion": "fresco (feminine fresca, masculine plural freschi, feminine plural fresche, superlative freschissimo)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fré‧sco"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fresh"
],
"links": [
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cool"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "asciutto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wet, fresh (of paint)"
],
"links": [
[
"wet",
"wet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.sko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esko"
}
],
"word": "fresco"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "caldo"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/esko",
"Rhymes:Italian/esko/2 syllables",
"es:Art"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affrescare"
},
{
"word": "al fresco"
},
{
"word": "freschezza"
},
{
"word": "frescura"
},
{
"word": "rinfrescare"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "frescu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: frescu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: frescu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "фреско",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: фреско (fresko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: фреско (fresko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: fresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fresque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: fresque\n→ German: Freske\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: freske (or via German)\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: freske (or via German)\n→ Polish: fresk\n→ Romanian: frescă\n→ Turkish: fresk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: fresque\n→ German: Freske\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: freske (or via German)\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: freske (or via German)\n→ Polish: fresk\n→ Romanian: frescă\n→ Turkish: fresk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: fresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Fresko\n→ Hungarian: freskó",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Fresko\n→ Hungarian: freskó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "フレスコ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "furesuko"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: フレスコ (furesuko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: フレスコ (furesuko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "프레스코",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 프레스코 (peureseuko)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 프레스코 (peureseuko)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fresko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: fresko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: fresko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fresco",
"3": "afresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fresco, afresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fresco, afresco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fresco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fresco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fresco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*friscum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *friscum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "freschi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fresco m (plural freschi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fré‧sco"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coolness, freshness, cool"
],
"links": [
[
"coolness",
"coolness"
],
[
"freshness",
"freshness"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light wool material"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian informal terms",
"Italian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be in the cooler",
"text": "stare al fresco",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cooler (prison)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooler",
"cooler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) cooler (prison)"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre.sko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esko"
}
],
"word": "fresco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fresco meaning in Italian (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.