"freno" meaning in Italian

See freno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfre.no/, /ˈfrɛ.no/ Forms: freni [plural]
Rhymes: -eno, -ɛno Etymology: Inherited from Latin frēnum. Etymology templates: {{dercat|it|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la|frēnum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin frēnum, {{inh+|it|la|frēnum}} Inherited from Latin frēnum Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} freno m (plural freni)
  1. brake Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-freno-it-noun-h2eXJJgi
  2. (figurative) check, curb, control, restraint Tags: figuratively, masculine Synonyms: controllo, limite, restrizione
    Sense id: en-freno-it-noun-tqhBuqPh
  3. bit (of a horse) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-freno-it-noun-~E8wVPRe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: frenare, frenaggio, frenata, frenatura, frenulo, briglia
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈfre.no/, /ˈfrɛ.no/
Rhymes: -eno, -ɛno Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} freno
  1. first-person singular present indicative of frenare Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: frenare Categories (topical): Vehicles Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-freno-it-verb-Rac0UJQL Disambiguation of Vehicles: 38 3 3 56 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 3 5 11 81 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 22 21 0 0 0 12 4 1 1 5 8 0 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 17 0 0 0 14 5 1 1 7 10 0 12 14 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φρένο",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: φρένο (fréno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: φρένο (fréno)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "freno m (plural freni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fré‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frenare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frenaggio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frenata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frenatura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frenulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "briglia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-it-noun-h2eXJJgi",
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "check, curb, control, restraint"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-it-noun-tqhBuqPh",
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) check, curb, control, restraint"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "controllo"
        },
        {
          "word": "limite"
        },
        {
          "word": "restrizione"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bit (of a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-it-noun-~E8wVPRe",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfre.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "freno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fré‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 0 0 0 12 4 1 1 5 8 0 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 0 0 0 14 5 1 1 7 10 0 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 11 81",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "it:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 3 3 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "it:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "frenare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of frenare"
      ],
      "id": "en-freno-it-verb-Rac0UJQL",
      "links": [
        [
          "frenare",
          "frenare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfre.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eno/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno/2 syllables",
    "it:Horse tack",
    "it:Vehicles"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φρένο",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: φρένο (fréno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: φρένο (fréno)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin frēnum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin frēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "freno m (plural freni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fré‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "frenare"
    },
    {
      "word": "frenaggio"
    },
    {
      "word": "frenata"
    },
    {
      "word": "frenatura"
    },
    {
      "word": "frenulo"
    },
    {
      "word": "briglia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brake",
          "brake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "check, curb, control, restraint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) check, curb, control, restraint"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "controllo"
        },
        {
          "word": "limite"
        },
        {
          "word": "restrizione"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bit (of a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfre.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/eno/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛno/2 syllables",
    "it:Horse tack",
    "it:Vehicles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "freno",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fré‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "frenare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of frenare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frenare",
          "frenare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfre.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfrɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eno"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛno"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freno"
}

Download raw JSONL data for freno meaning in Italian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.