"fosco" meaning in Italian

See fosco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈfo.sko/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-fosco.wav Forms: fosca [feminine], foschi [masculine, plural], fosche [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -osko Etymology: From Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”). Compare Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, fusco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|fuscus|t=dark, dim}} Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”), {{cog|es|hosco}} Spanish hosco, {{cog|pt|fosco}} Portuguese fosco, {{m|pt|fusco}} fusco, {{cog|ca|fosc}} Catalan fosc, {{cog|fro|fusque}} Old French fusque Head templates: {{it-adj}} fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foschi, feminine plural fosche)
  1. dark, murky, dusky Categories (topical): Greys
    Sense id: en-fosco-it-adj-P-Js7aLh Disambiguation of Greys: 34 38 28
  2. (weather) dull, overcast Categories (topical): Weather, Greys Synonyms: nebbioso, brumoso
    Sense id: en-fosco-it-adj-N~0XX~t- Disambiguation of Greys: 34 38 28 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 28 68 4 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences, weather
  3. (figurative) gloomy; sad Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Greys
    Sense id: en-fosco-it-adj-t3ENdmUV Disambiguation of Greys: 34 38 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: foscamente, foschia

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fosco meaning in Italian (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "foscamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "foschia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fuscus",
        "t": "dark, dim"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hosco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hosco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fosco"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese fosco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fusco"
      },
      "expansion": "fusco",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fosc"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan fosc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fusque"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fusque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”). Compare Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, fusco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fosca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foschi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fosche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foschi, feminine plural fosche)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fó‧sco"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "luminoso"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Greys",
          "orig": "it:Greys",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark, murky, dusky"
      ],
      "id": "en-fosco-it-adj-P-Js7aLh",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ],
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "it:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 68 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Greys",
          "orig": "it:Greys",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, overcast"
      ],
      "id": "en-fosco-it-adj-N~0XX~t-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) dull, overcast"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nebbioso"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumoso"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 38 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Greys",
          "orig": "it:Greys",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “to paint in dark colors”)",
          "roman": "to paint a gloomy picture",
          "text": "dipingere a tinte fosche",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloomy; sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-fosco-it-adj-t3ENdmUV",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) gloomy; sad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.sko/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osko"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-fosco.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fosco"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/osko",
    "Rhymes:Italian/osko/2 syllables",
    "it:Greys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "foscamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "foschia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fuscus",
        "t": "dark, dim"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hosco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hosco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fosco"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese fosco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fusco"
      },
      "expansion": "fusco",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fosc"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan fosc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fusque"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fusque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”). Compare Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, fusco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fosca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foschi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fosche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foschi, feminine plural fosche)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fó‧sco"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chiaro"
        },
        {
          "word": "luminoso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark, murky, dusky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "murky",
          "murky"
        ],
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dull, overcast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "overcast",
          "overcast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather) dull, overcast"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nebbioso"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumoso"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “to paint in dark colors”)",
          "roman": "to paint a gloomy picture",
          "text": "dipingere a tinte fosche",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloomy; sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) gloomy; sad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfo.sko/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osko"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-fosco.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fosco"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.