See fosco on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fosco meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fosco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "fuscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fuscus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hosco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fosc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fosc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French fusque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fosco, from Latin fuscus (compare Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foscos, feminine plural foscas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster"
],
"id": "en-fosco-gl-adj-32AvQdpV",
"links": [
[
"matte",
"matte"
],
[
"luster",
"luster"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foscamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foschia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fuscus",
"t": "dark, dim"
},
"expansion": "Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hosco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fusco"
},
"expansion": "fusco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fosc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fosc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French fusque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”). Compare Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, fusco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foschi, feminine plural fosche)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fó‧sco"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "chiaro"
},
{
"word": "luminoso"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "it:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark, murky, dusky"
],
"id": "en-fosco-it-adj-P-Js7aLh",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "it:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 68 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "it:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dull, overcast"
],
"id": "en-fosco-it-adj-N~0XX~t-",
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"overcast",
"overcast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) dull, overcast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nebbioso"
},
{
"word": "brumoso"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 38 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "it:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “to paint in dark colors”)",
"roman": "to paint a gloomy picture",
"text": "dipingere a tinte fosche",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy; sad"
],
"id": "en-fosco-it-adj-t3ENdmUV",
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) gloomy; sad"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.sko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-osko"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-fosco.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fosco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fuscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fuscus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hosco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fosc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fosc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French fusque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fusco"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fusco",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fosco, from Latin fuscus (compare Spanish hosco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque). Doublet of fusco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foscos, feminine plural foscas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matte, not shiny (having a matte finish or no particular luster)"
],
"id": "en-fosco-pt-adj-4btwVFoM",
"links": [
[
"matte",
"matte"
],
[
"shiny",
"shiny"
],
[
"matte",
"matte#English"
],
[
"luster",
"luster#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.ko/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foscos, feminine plural foscas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fos‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hosco"
],
"id": "en-fosco-es-adj-4K9vsDES",
"links": [
[
"hosco",
"hosco#Spanish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "hosco"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfosko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfos.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-osko"
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fosco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "fuscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fuscus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hosco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fosc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fosc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French fusque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fosco, from Latin fuscus (compare Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foscos, feminine plural foscas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"not shiny; having a matte finish or no particular luster"
],
"links": [
[
"matte",
"matte"
],
[
"luster",
"luster"
]
]
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Italian/osko",
"Rhymes:Italian/osko/2 syllables",
"it:Greys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "foscamente"
},
{
"word": "foschia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "fuscus",
"t": "dark, dim"
},
"expansion": "Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hosco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese fosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fusco"
},
"expansion": "fusco",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fosc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fosc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French fusque",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fuscus (“dark, dim”). Compare Spanish hosco, Portuguese fosco, fusco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foschi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fosche",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foschi, feminine plural fosche)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fó‧sco"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "chiaro"
},
{
"word": "luminoso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark, murky, dusky"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"dull, overcast"
],
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"overcast",
"overcast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) dull, overcast"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nebbioso"
},
{
"word": "brumoso"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “to paint in dark colors”)",
"roman": "to paint a gloomy picture",
"text": "dipingere a tinte fosche",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy; sad"
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"sad",
"sad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) gloomy; sad"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.sko/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-osko"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-fosco.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-fosco.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "fosco"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese fosco",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "fuscus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fuscus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hosco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hosco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fosc"
},
"expansion": "Catalan fosc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fusque"
},
"expansion": "Old French fusque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fusco"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fusco",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese fosco, from Latin fuscus (compare Spanish hosco, Catalan fosc, Old French fusque). Doublet of fusco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foscos, feminine plural foscas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"matte, not shiny (having a matte finish or no particular luster)"
],
"links": [
[
"matte",
"matte"
],
[
"shiny",
"shiny"
],
[
"matte",
"matte#English"
],
[
"luster",
"luster#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfos.ko/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fosca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "foscos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foscas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fosco (feminine fosca, masculine plural foscos, feminine plural foscas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fos‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/osko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/osko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of hosco"
],
"links": [
[
"hosco",
"hosco#Spanish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "hosco"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfosko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfos.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-osko"
}
],
"word": "fosco"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.