"folgorare" meaning in Italian

See folgorare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fol.ɡoˈra.re/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-folgorare.wav
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Latin fulgurāre (“to flash, shine”). By surface analysis, folgore (“lightning, thunderbolt”) + -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|fulgurō|fulgurāre|t=to flash, shine}} Latin fulgurāre (“to flash, shine”), {{surf|it|folgore|-are|pos2=1st conjugation verbal suffix|t1=lightning, thunderbolt}} By surface analysis, folgore (“lightning, thunderbolt”) + -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix) Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ó-}} folgoràre (first-person singular present fólgoro, first-person singular past historic folgorài, past participle folgoràto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ó-}} Forms: folgoràre [canonical], fólgoro [first-person, present, singular], folgorài [first-person, historic, past, singular], folgoràto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], folgoràre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], folgoràndo [gerund], folgorànte [participle, present], folgoràto [participle, past], fólgoro [first-person, indicative, present, singular], fólgori [indicative, present, second-person, singular], fólgora [indicative, present, singular, third-person], folgoriàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], folgoràte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], fólgorano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], folgoràvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], folgoràvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], folgoràva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], folgoravàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], folgoravàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], folgoràvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], folgorài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], folgoràsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], folgorò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], folgoràmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], folgoràste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], folgoràrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], folgorerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], folgorerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], folgorerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], folgorerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], folgoreréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], folgorerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], folgorerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], folgorerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], folgorerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], folgorerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], folgorerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], folgoreréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], folgorerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], folgorerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], fólgori [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], fólgori [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], fólgori [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], folgoriàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], folgoriàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], fólgorino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], folgoràssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], folgoràssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], folgoràsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], folgoràssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], folgoràste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], folgoràssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], fólgora [imperative, second-person, singular], fólgori [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], folgoriàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], folgoràte [imperative, plural, second-person], fólgorino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], folgoràre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], fólgori [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], folgoriàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], folgoràte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], fólgorino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to strike (down) (especially with lightning) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-folgorare-it-verb-r8sSYD0I
  2. (transitive) to electrocute Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-folgorare-it-verb-bMySqTI-
  3. (intransitive) to produce lightning [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-folgorare-it-verb-TNeXg76G Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms suffixed with -are, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 12 16 24 15 16 16 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 9 57 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -are: 15 13 25 15 16 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 13 14 24 16 16 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 3 5 26 18 22 26
  4. (intransitive, figurative) to thunder (with words), to inveigh [auxiliary avere] Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-folgorare-it-verb-zFFZmWGd Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 3 5 26 18 22 26
  5. (intransitive) to shine, to sparkle [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-folgorare-it-verb--xapmhDp Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 3 5 26 18 22 26
  6. (intransitive, figurative, literary) to act quickly [auxiliary avere] Tags: figuratively, intransitive, literary
    Sense id: en-folgorare-it-verb-IoPlth0I Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 3 5 26 18 22 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: folgorante, folgoratore, folgorazione, folgore

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for folgorare meaning in Italian (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fulgurō",
        "4": "fulgurāre",
        "t": "to flash, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fulgurāre (“to flash, shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "folgore",
        "3": "-are",
        "pos2": "1st conjugation verbal suffix",
        "t1": "lightning, thunderbolt"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, folgore (“lightning, thunderbolt”) + -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fulgurāre (“to flash, shine”). By surface analysis, folgore (“lightning, thunderbolt”) + -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "folgoràre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgoro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgoro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoravàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoravàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoreréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoreréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ó-"
      },
      "expansion": "folgoràre (first-person singular present fólgoro, first-person singular past historic folgorài, past participle folgoràto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fol‧go‧rà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ó-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "folgorante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "folgoratore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "folgorazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "folgore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (down) (especially with lightning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-folgorare-it-verb-r8sSYD0I",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike (down) (especially with lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to electrocute"
      ],
      "id": "en-folgorare-it-verb-bMySqTI-",
      "links": [
        [
          "electrocute",
          "electrocute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to electrocute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 24 15 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 57 9 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 25 15 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 24 16 16 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 26 18 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to produce lightning [auxiliary avere]",
        "to produce lightning"
      ],
      "id": "en-folgorare-it-verb-TNeXg76G",
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to produce lightning [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 26 18 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thunder (with words), to inveigh [auxiliary avere]",
        "to thunder (with words), to inveigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-folgorare-it-verb-zFFZmWGd",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "inveigh",
          "inveigh"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to thunder (with words), to inveigh [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 26 18 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine, to sparkle [auxiliary avere]",
        "to shine, to sparkle"
      ],
      "id": "en-folgorare-it-verb--xapmhDp",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shine, to sparkle [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 26 18 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act quickly [auxiliary avere]",
        "to act quickly"
      ],
      "id": "en-folgorare-it-verb-IoPlth0I",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative, literary) to act quickly [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fol.ɡoˈra.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-folgorare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "folgorare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fulgurō",
        "4": "fulgurāre",
        "t": "to flash, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fulgurāre (“to flash, shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "folgore",
        "3": "-are",
        "pos2": "1st conjugation verbal suffix",
        "t1": "lightning, thunderbolt"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, folgore (“lightning, thunderbolt”) + -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin fulgurāre (“to flash, shine”). By surface analysis, folgore (“lightning, thunderbolt”) + -are (1st conjugation verbal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "folgoràre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgoro",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgoro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoravàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoravàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoreréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoreréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgorerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "folgoràte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fólgorino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ó-"
      },
      "expansion": "folgoràre (first-person singular present fólgoro, first-person singular past historic folgorài, past participle folgoràto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fol‧go‧rà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ó-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "folgorante"
    },
    {
      "word": "folgoratore"
    },
    {
      "word": "folgorazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "folgore"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike (down) (especially with lightning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike (down) (especially with lightning)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to electrocute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electrocute",
          "electrocute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to electrocute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to produce lightning [auxiliary avere]",
        "to produce lightning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to produce lightning [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thunder (with words), to inveigh [auxiliary avere]",
        "to thunder (with words), to inveigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "inveigh",
          "inveigh"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to thunder (with words), to inveigh [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine, to sparkle [auxiliary avere]",
        "to shine, to sparkle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shine, to sparkle [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act quickly [auxiliary avere]",
        "to act quickly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "quickly",
          "quickly"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative, literary) to act quickly [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fol.ɡoˈra.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-folgorare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-folgorare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "folgorare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.