"fio" meaning in Italian

See fio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfi.o/ Forms: fii [plural]
Rhymes: -io Etymology: From Old French fieu (“fief”), from Frankish *fehu, from Proto-Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“livestock”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|fro|fieu||fief}} Old French fieu (“fief”), {{der|it|frk|*fehu}} Frankish *fehu, {{der|it|gem-pro|*fehu}} Proto-Germanic *fehu, {{der|it|ine-pro|*péḱu||livestock}} Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“livestock”) Head templates: {{it-noun|m|fii}} fio m (plural fii)
  1. retribution Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fio-it-noun-3J4kc--D Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. penalty Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fio-it-noun-3r~FQwMw Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33

Noun

IPA: /ˈfi.o/ Forms: fi [plural], fia [feminine]
Rhymes: -io Etymology: From earlier fijo through ij to i assimilation, from figlio (“son”) through ʎː to jː decay. Head templates: {{it-noun|m||f=+}} fio m (plural fi, feminine fia)
  1. (Rome) alternative form of figlio (“son”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: figlio (extra: son)
    Sense id: en-fio-it-noun-0RVXru1H Categories (other): Roman Italian, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fieu",
      "fieu#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*fehu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fehu"
    ],
    [
      "*fehu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehu"
    ],
    [
      "*péḱu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péḱu"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fieu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fief"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fieu (“fief”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*fehu"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *fehu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péḱu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "livestock"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“livestock”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fieu (“fief”), from Frankish *fehu, from Proto-Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“livestock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fii"
      },
      "expansion": "fio m (plural fii)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fì‧o"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fì‧o"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retribution"
      ],
      "id": "en-fio-it-noun-3J4kc--D",
      "links": [
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-fio-it-noun-3r~FQwMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-io"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fio"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fijo",
      "fijo#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "figlio",
      "figlio#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "From earlier fijo through ij to i assimilation, from figlio (“son”) through ʎː to jː decay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "fio m (plural fi, feminine fia)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fì‧o"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fì‧o"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "son",
          "word": "figlio"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Roman Italian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of figlio (“son”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fio-it-noun-0RVXru1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "figlio",
          "figlio#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Rome",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rome) alternative form of figlio (“son”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-io"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Frankish",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/io",
    "Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fieu",
      "fieu#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*fehu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fehu"
    ],
    [
      "*fehu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fehu"
    ],
    [
      "*péḱu",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péḱu"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fieu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fief"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fieu (“fief”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*fehu"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *fehu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péḱu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "livestock"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“livestock”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French fieu (“fief”), from Frankish *fehu, from Proto-Germanic *fehu, from Proto-Indo-European *péḱu (“livestock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fii"
      },
      "expansion": "fio m (plural fii)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fì‧o"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fì‧o"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retribution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-io"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/io",
    "Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fijo",
      "fijo#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "figlio",
      "figlio#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "From earlier fijo through ij to i assimilation, from figlio (“son”) through ʎː to jː decay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "fio m (plural fi, feminine fia)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fì‧o"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "fì‧o"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "son",
          "word": "figlio"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Roman Italian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of figlio (“son”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "figlio",
          "figlio#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Rome",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Rome) alternative form of figlio (“son”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.o/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-io"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fio"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fio meaning in Italian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.