See fermo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fermamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fermezza"
}
],
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fermos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fermos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰer-mo-s",
"5": "holding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin firmus, from Proto-Italic *fermos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”), from the root *dʰer- (“to hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermissimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"still"
],
"id": "en-fermo-it-adj-lOhWbd~B",
"links": [
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"still",
"still"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
"id": "en-fermo-it-adj-P2JVBzHZ",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermo"
}
],
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}
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},
{
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"1": "it",
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"5": "holding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin firmus, from Proto-Italic *fermos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”), from the root *dʰer- (“to hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fermo m (plural fermi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of stopping or halting"
],
"id": "en-fermo-it-noun-fZp~IV~o",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "it:Finance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 15 10 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stop-payment order (an action to cancel the validity of a credit instrument, such a cheque/check)"
],
"id": "en-fermo-it-noun-N~LJVcOg",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"stop-payment",
"stop-payment"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) stop-payment order (an action to cancel the validity of a credit instrument, such a cheque/check)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "it:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "judicial detention, remand (pre-trial detention of a suspect charged with a serious crime and thought to be a flight risk)",
"text": "fermo giudiziario",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temporary detention"
],
"id": "en-fermo-it-noun-QcSkKtHr",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"detention",
"detention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) temporary detention"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 15 10 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"latch, catch, stopper, shut-off (device for holding, restraining, or turning off)"
],
"id": "en-fermo-it-noun-nPbk19oh",
"links": [
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"stopper",
"stopper"
],
[
"shut-off",
"shut-off"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermo"
}
],
"word": "fermo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fermo",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 5 15 10 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 17 9 25 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 18 5 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fermare"
],
"id": "en-fermo-it-verb-J5ejJtlE",
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fermo"
}
{
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"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ermo/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermamente"
},
{
"word": "fermezza"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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"3": "",
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"5": "holding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin firmus, from Proto-Italic *fermos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”), from the root *dʰer- (“to hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferma",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fermissimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "fermissimo"
},
"expansion": "fermo (feminine ferma, masculine plural fermi, feminine plural ferme, superlative fermissimo)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"still"
],
"links": [
[
"still",
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]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firm"
],
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[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermo"
}
],
"word": "fermo"
}
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"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Italian/ermo/2 syllables"
],
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "firmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin firmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fermos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dʰer-mo-s",
"5": "holding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin firmus, from Proto-Italic *fermos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-mo-s (“holding”), from the root *dʰer- (“to hold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fermi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fermo m (plural fermi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧mo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of stopping or halting"
],
"links": [
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"act",
"act"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"stop-payment order (an action to cancel the validity of a credit instrument, such a cheque/check)"
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"stop-payment",
"stop-payment"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) stop-payment order (an action to cancel the validity of a credit instrument, such a cheque/check)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"it:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "judicial detention, remand (pre-trial detention of a suspect charged with a serious crime and thought to be a flight risk)",
"text": "fermo giudiziario",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temporary detention"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"detention",
"detention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) temporary detention"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"latch, catch, stopper, shut-off (device for holding, restraining, or turning off)"
],
"links": [
[
"latch",
"latch"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"stopper",
"stopper"
],
[
"shut-off",
"shut-off"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.mo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ermo"
}
],
"word": "fermo"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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},
"expansion": "fermo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of fermare"
],
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "fermo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fermo meaning in Italian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.