See ferma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ferma meaning in Italian (4.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pointer, setter",
"word": "cane da ferma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fermare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from fermare + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from fermare + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "it:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service, draft"
],
"id": "en-ferma-it-noun-rC6fRx2G",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"draft",
"draft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) service, draft"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leva"
},
{
"word": "naia"
},
{
"word": "servizio di leva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "it:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pointing"
],
"id": "en-ferma-it-noun-ACHgRppJ",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"pointing",
"pointing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting) pointing"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "farm",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ferme (literally “farm”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme",
"lit": "farm"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ferme générale (a system of outsourced tax collection in France prior to the French Revolution)"
],
"id": "en-ferma-it-noun-Aq0ZaBS~",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ferma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 16 24 37 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fermare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ferma-it-verb-67Q-dybb",
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of fermare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ferma-it-verb-TXOyi~ma",
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of fermo"
],
"id": "en-ferma-it-adj-k-GkUccY",
"links": [
[
"fermo",
"fermo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian deverbals",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pointer, setter",
"word": "cane da ferma"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fermare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from fermare + -a",
"name": "it-deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from fermare + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"service, draft"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"service",
"service"
],
[
"draft",
"draft"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) service, draft"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leva"
},
{
"word": "naia"
},
{
"word": "servizio di leva"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"pointing"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"pointing",
"pointing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hunting) pointing"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "farm",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ferme (literally “farm”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ferme",
"lit": "farm"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ferme générale (a system of outsourced tax collection in France prior to the French Revolution)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ferma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of fermare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fermare",
"fermare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma",
"Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ferma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fér‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fermo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of fermo"
],
"links": [
[
"fermo",
"fermo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erma"
}
],
"word": "ferma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.