"ferma" meaning in Italian

See ferma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈfer.ma/
Rhymes: -erma Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form|g=f}} ferma f
  1. feminine singular of fermo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: fermo
    Sense id: en-ferma-it-adj-k-GkUccY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: /ˈfer.ma/ Forms: ferme [plural]
Rhymes: -erma Etymology: Deverbal from fermare + -a. Etymology templates: {{it-deverbal|fermare}} Deverbal from fermare + -a Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} ferma f (plural ferme)
  1. (military) service, draft Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: leva, naia, servizio di leva
    Sense id: en-ferma-it-noun-rC6fRx2G Categories (other): Italian deverbals Disambiguation of Italian deverbals: 58 42 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (hunting) pointing Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-ferma-it-noun-ACHgRppJ Categories (other): Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal) Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal): 42 58 Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cane da ferma (english: pointer, setter)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈfer.ma/ Forms: ferme [plural]
Rhymes: -erma Etymology: Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|fr|ferme|lit=farm}} Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} ferma f (plural ferme)
  1. ferme générale (a system of outsourced tax collection in France prior to the French Revolution) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ferma-it-noun-Aq0ZaBS~ Categories (other): Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 1 2 0 27 3 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 13 27 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 30 2 1 1 1 1 0 10 8 13 30 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈfer.ma/
Rhymes: -erma Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} ferma
  1. inflection of fermare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: fermare
    Sense id: en-ferma-it-verb-67Q-dybb Categories (other): Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 13 entries: 1 2 0 27 3 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 13 27 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 0 30 2 1 1 1 1 0 10 8 13 30 1 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 18 19 43 4
  2. inflection of fermare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: fermare
    Sense id: en-ferma-it-verb-TXOyi~ma
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pointer, setter",
      "word": "cane da ferma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fermare"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from fermare + -a",
      "name": "it-deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from fermare + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ferme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "it:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service, draft"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferma-it-noun-rC6fRx2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) service, draft"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "leva"
        },
        {
          "word": "naia"
        },
        {
          "word": "servizio di leva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "it:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferma-it-noun-ACHgRppJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pointing",
          "pointing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) pointing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ferme",
        "lit": "farm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ferme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 27 3 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 13 27 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 30 2 1 1 1 1 0 10 8 13 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ferme générale (a system of outsourced tax collection in France prior to the French Revolution)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferma-it-noun-Aq0ZaBS~",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ferma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 0 27 3 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 13 27 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 0 30 2 1 1 1 1 0 10 8 13 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 18 19 43 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fermare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferma-it-verb-67Q-dybb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermare",
          "fermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fermare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferma-it-verb-TXOyi~ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermare",
          "fermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ferma f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of fermo"
      ],
      "id": "en-ferma-it-adj-k-GkUccY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermo",
          "fermo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian deverbals",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -a (deverbal)",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pointer, setter",
      "word": "cane da ferma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fermare"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from fermare + -a",
      "name": "it-deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from fermare + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ferme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service, draft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) service, draft"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "leva"
        },
        {
          "word": "naia"
        },
        {
          "word": "servizio di leva"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pointing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pointing",
          "pointing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) pointing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from French",
    "Italian terms derived from French",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ferme",
        "lit": "farm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ferme (literally “farm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ferme",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ferma f (plural ferme)",
      "name": "it-noun"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ferme générale (a system of outsourced tax collection in France prior to the French Revolution)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}

{
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    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "ferma",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fermare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermare",
          "fermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of fermare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermare",
          "fermare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective forms",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 13 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma",
    "Rhymes:Italian/erma/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "adjective form",
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fér‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fermo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of fermo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermo",
          "fermo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfer.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-erma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ferma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ferma meaning in Italian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.