"contrarre" meaning in Italian

See contrarre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /konˈtrar.re/
Rhymes: -arre Etymology: From Latin contrahere. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|contrahō|contrahere}} Latin contrahere Head templates: {{it-verb|a\@}} contràrre (first-person singular present contràggo, first-person singular past historic contràssi, past participle contràtto, first-person singular imperfect contraévo, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\@}} Forms: contràrre [canonical], contràggo [first-person, present, singular], contràssi [first-person, historic, past, singular], contràtto [participle, past], contraévo [first-person, imperfect, singular], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], contràrre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], contraèndo [gerund], contraènte [participle, present], contràtto [participle, past], contràggo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], contrài [indicative, present, second-person, singular], contràe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], contraiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], contraéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], contràggono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], contraévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], contraévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], contraéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], contraevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], contraevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], contraévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], contràssi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], contraésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], contràsse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], contraémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], contraéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], contràssero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], contrarrò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], contrarrài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], contrarrà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], contrarrémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], contrarréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], contrarrànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], contrarrèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], contrarrésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], contrarrèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], contrarrébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], contrarrémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], contrarréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], contrarrèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], contrarrébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], contràgga [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], contràgga [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], contràgga [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], contraiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], contraiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], contràggano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], contraéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], contraéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], contraésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], contraéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], contraéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], contraéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], contrài [imperative, second-person, singular], contràgga [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], contraiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], contraéte [imperative, plural, second-person], contràggano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], contràrre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], contràgga [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], contraiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], contraéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], contràggano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to contract, to tense (muscles, nerves, the mouth, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-contrarre-it-verb--p9t4wwM Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past participle Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 15 24 29 21 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 17 20 25 24 13
  2. (transitive) to contract, to come down with, to get (a disease) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-contrarre-it-verb-GHkXqXFm Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 50 21 14 11 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 47 17 18 13 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 15 24 29 21 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 12 47 18 15 9 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 17 20 25 24 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 26 20 27 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 54 15 15 13
  3. (transitive) to pick up (a bad habit, a vice, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-contrarre-it-verb-W3VPYY99 Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 15 24 29 21 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 17 20 25 24 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 26 20 27 21
  4. (transitive) to enter into, to conclude (a pact, a marriage, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-contrarre-it-verb-9zMpvoqo Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 15 24 29 21 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 17 20 25 24 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 26 20 27 21
  5. (intransitive) to contract (to enter into a contract or covenant) [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-contrarre-it-verb-D00qmNOm Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 15 24 29 21 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 17 20 25 24 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 26 20 27 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contrarsi Related terms: contratto, contrazione, contrare

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrarsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrahō",
        "4": "contrahere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrahere",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contrahere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contràrre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràssi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràtto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràrre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràtto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràrre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "contràrre (first-person singular present contràggo, first-person singular past historic contràssi, past participle contràtto, first-person singular imperfect contraévo, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧tràr‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contratto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 29 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 25 24 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract, to tense (muscles, nerves, the mouth, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrarre-it-verb--p9t4wwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contract, to tense (muscles, nerves, the mouth, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 50 21 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 47 17 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 29 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 47 18 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 25 24 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 20 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 54 15 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract, to come down with, to get (a disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrarre-it-verb-GHkXqXFm",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "come down with",
          "come down with"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contract, to come down with, to get (a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 29 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 25 24 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 20 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up (a bad habit, a vice, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrarre-it-verb-W3VPYY99",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pick up (a bad habit, a vice, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 29 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 25 24 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 20 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enter into, to conclude (a pact, a marriage, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrarre-it-verb-9zMpvoqo",
      "links": [
        [
          "enter into",
          "enter into"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to enter into, to conclude (a pact, a marriage, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 29 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 25 24 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 20 27 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to enter into a contract or covenant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contrarre-it-verb-D00qmNOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to contract (to enter into a contract or covenant) [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtrar.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrarre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian syncopated verbs",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arre",
    "Rhymes:Italian/arre/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contrarsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrahō",
        "4": "contrahere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrahere",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contrahere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contràrre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràssi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràtto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràrre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràtto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrarrébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contrài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràrre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràgga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contraéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contràggano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "contràrre (first-person singular present contràggo, first-person singular past historic contràssi, past participle contràtto, first-person singular imperfect contraévo, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧tràr‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contratto"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract, to tense (muscles, nerves, the mouth, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contract, to tense (muscles, nerves, the mouth, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract, to come down with, to get (a disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "come down with",
          "come down with"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to contract, to come down with, to get (a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up (a bad habit, a vice, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pick up (a bad habit, a vice, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enter into, to conclude (a pact, a marriage, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enter into",
          "enter into"
        ],
        [
          "conclude",
          "conclude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to enter into, to conclude (a pact, a marriage, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contract (to enter into a contract or covenant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to contract (to enter into a contract or covenant) [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈtrar.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contrarre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for contrarre meaning in Italian (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.