See ciotto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ciotto meaning in Italian (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schutt",
"t": "rubble"
},
"expansion": "German Schutt (“rubble”)",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "cautēs",
"t": "rough pointed rock"
},
"expansion": "Latin cautēs (“rough pointed rock”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-git",
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"expansion": "Gallo-Italic",
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"1": "/ka-/"
},
"expansion": "/ka-/",
"name": "ic"
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{
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"1": "rgn",
"2": "ẓòt"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol ẓòt",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps of Germanic origin; cf. German Schutt (“rubble”). Alternatively from Latin cautēs (“rough pointed rock”), via a Gallo-Italic language (to explain the palatalization of /ka-/), but this requires a change in gender and notable reduction in size. Either way, cognate with Romagnol ẓòt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciotti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ciotto m (plural ciotti)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"ciòt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciottolo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's go; but I swear to God that Calandrino will never fool me again like this: and if I were near him like I've been all morning, I would throw something like this pebble at his heels, so that he'd remember maybe for a month of this prank!",
"ref": "c. 1300, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata ottava – Novella terza”, in Decameron",
"text": "Andianne; ma io giuro a Dio che mai Calandrino non me ne farà più niuna: e se io gli fossi presso come stato sono tutta mattina, io gli darei tale di questo ciotto nelle calcagna, che egli si ricorderebbe forse un mese di questa beffa!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pebble"
],
"id": "en-ciotto-it-noun-wrLl3eva",
"links": [
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) pebble"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciottolo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
}
],
"word": "ciotto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See chiotto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
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{
"form": "ciotte",
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"ciòt‧to"
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"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "chiotto"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chiotto"
],
"id": "en-ciotto-it-adj-8YxrBEww",
"links": [
[
"chiotto",
"chiotto#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(central Italy) Alternative form of chiotto"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
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],
"word": "ciotto"
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{
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
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{
"form": "ciotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
"form": "ciotti",
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"masculine",
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{
"form": "ciotte",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ciotto (feminine ciotta, masculine plural ciotti, feminine plural ciotte)",
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"ciòt‧to"
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"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 60 3 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lame, limping, crippled (unable to walk properly)"
],
"id": "en-ciotto-it-adj-7-ED3NJN",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"limping",
"limping"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) lame, limping, crippled (unable to walk properly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zoppo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
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"etymology_text": "Unknown. Likely of recent coinage, used by younger generations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciotta",
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"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "ciotti",
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{
"form": "ciotte",
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{
"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanesco Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That would be a cool idea.",
"text": "Sarebbe ciotta come idea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool, great, sick"
],
"id": "en-ciotto-it-adj-CbpwpRVn",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"sick",
"sick"
]
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome, slang) cool, great, sick"
],
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{
"word": "fico"
},
{
"word": "gagliardo"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
}
],
"word": "ciotto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Italian terms derived from Gallo-Italic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔtto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔtto/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
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"word": "ciottolo"
}
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"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schutt",
"t": "rubble"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "cautēs",
"t": "rough pointed rock"
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "rgn",
"2": "ẓòt"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol ẓòt",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps of Germanic origin; cf. German Schutt (“rubble”). Alternatively from Latin cautēs (“rough pointed rock”), via a Gallo-Italic language (to explain the palatalization of /ka-/), but this requires a change in gender and notable reduction in size. Either way, cognate with Romagnol ẓòt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciotti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "ciotto m (plural ciotti)",
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"ciòt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's go; but I swear to God that Calandrino will never fool me again like this: and if I were near him like I've been all morning, I would throw something like this pebble at his heels, so that he'd remember maybe for a month of this prank!",
"ref": "c. 1300, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata ottava – Novella terza”, in Decameron",
"text": "Andianne; ma io giuro a Dio che mai Calandrino non me ne farà più niuna: e se io gli fossi presso come stato sono tutta mattina, io gli darei tale di questo ciotto nelle calcagna, che egli si ricorderebbe forse un mese di questa beffa!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pebble"
],
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[
"pebble",
"pebble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) pebble"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciottolo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
}
],
"word": "ciotto"
}
{
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"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔtto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔtto/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See chiotto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "ciotte",
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"args": {},
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"ciòt‧to"
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"lang": "Italian",
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{
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"word": "chiotto"
}
],
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"Central Italian"
],
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"Alternative form of chiotto"
],
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[
"chiotto",
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]
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"(central Italy) Alternative form of chiotto"
],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
}
],
"word": "ciotto"
}
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"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
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],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotti",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciotte",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ciotto (feminine ciotta, masculine plural ciotti, feminine plural ciotte)",
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"hyphenation": [
"ciòt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lame, limping, crippled (unable to walk properly)"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"limping",
"limping"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) lame, limping, crippled (unable to walk properly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zoppo"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
}
],
"word": "ciotto"
}
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"categories": [
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"Italian adjectives",
"Italian adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
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"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
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],
"etymology_number": 4,
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"1": "it"
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"expansion": "Unknown",
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ciotta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "ciotti",
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},
{
"form": "ciotte",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ciotto (feminine ciotta, masculine plural ciotti, feminine plural ciotte)",
"name": "it-adj"
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],
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"ciòt‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian slang",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Romanesco Italian"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That would be a cool idea.",
"text": "Sarebbe ciotta come idea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool, great, sick"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"sick",
"sick"
]
],
"qualifier": "Rome",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rome, slang) cool, great, sick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fico"
},
{
"word": "gagliardo"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɔt.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtto"
}
],
"word": "ciotto"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.