"bastare" meaning in Italian

See bastare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /baˈsta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *bastāre (“to be enough; to suffice”), possibly derived from a modification of Late Latin bastum (“stick, staff, rod, pole”), from Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō, “to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)”). Compare Sicilian bastari, Spanish and Portuguese bastar, French baster. Etymology templates: {{dercat|it|qsb-grc}}, {{inh|it|VL.|*bastō|*bastāre|t=to be enough; to suffice}} Vulgar Latin *bastāre (“to be enough; to suffice”), {{der|it|LL.|bastum|t=stick, staff, rod, pole}} Late Latin bastum (“stick, staff, rod, pole”), {{der|it|grc|βαστάζω|t=to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)}} Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō, “to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)”), {{cog|scn|bastari}} Sicilian bastari, {{cog|es,pt|bastar}} Spanish and Portuguese bastar, {{cog|fr|baster}} French baster Head templates: {{it-verb|e/à}} bastàre (first-person singular present bàsto, first-person singular past historic bastài, past participle bastàto, auxiliary èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|e/à}} Forms: bastàre [auxiliary essere] [canonical], bàsto [first-person, present, singular], bastài [first-person, historic, past, singular], bastàto [participle, past], èssere [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], bastàre [infinitive], èssere [auxiliary], bastàndo [gerund], bastànte [participle, present], bastàto [participle, past], bàsto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bàsti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], bàsta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], bastiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], bastàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bàstano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], bastàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], bastàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], bastàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], bastavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], bastavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], bastàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], bastài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], bastàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], bastò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], bastàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], bastàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], bastàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], basterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], basterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], basterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], basterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], basteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], basterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], basterèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], basterésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], basterèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], basterébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], basterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], basteréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], basterèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], basterébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], bàsti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], bàsti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bàsti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bastiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], bastiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], bàstino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], bastàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], bastàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bastàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bastàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], bastàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bastàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], bàsta [imperative, second-person, singular], bàsti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], bastiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], bastàte [imperative, plural, second-person], bàstino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], bastàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], bàsti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], bastiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], bastàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], bàstino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to be enough Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-bastare-it-verb-cYSR71Br Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 30 18 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 26 22 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 26 25 23 25
  2. (intransitive) to be able Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-bastare-it-verb-p4bC2ilZ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 30 18 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 26 22 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 26 25 23 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 26 35 19 19
  3. (intransitive) to last; to keep Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-bastare-it-verb-j0IfyHLS Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 30 18 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 26 22 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 26 25 23 25
  4. (impersonal) to suffice Tags: impersonal
    Sense id: en-bastare-it-verb-KVxmpdFd Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 33 30 18 18 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 26 22 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 26 25 23 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: abbastanza, basta [interjection], bastevole, bastone

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bastare meaning in Italian (11.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "baster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: baster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: baster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bastō",
        "4": "*bastāre",
        "t": "to be enough; to suffice"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bastāre (“to be enough; to suffice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bastum",
        "t": "stick, staff, rod, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bastum (“stick, staff, rod, pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαστάζω",
        "t": "to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō, “to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "bastari"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian bastari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "bastar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese bastar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "baster"
      },
      "expansion": "French baster",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *bastāre (“to be enough; to suffice”), possibly derived from a modification of Late Latin bastum (“stick, staff, rod, pole”), from Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō, “to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)”). Compare Sicilian bastari, Spanish and Portuguese bastar, French baster.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bastàre [auxiliary essere]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e/à"
      },
      "expansion": "bastàre (first-person singular present bàsto, first-person singular past historic bastài, past participle bastàto, auxiliary èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧stà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abbastanza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ],
      "word": "basta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bastevole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bastone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be enough"
      ],
      "id": "en-bastare-it-verb-cYSR71Br",
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be enough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 35 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able"
      ],
      "id": "en-bastare-it-verb-p4bC2ilZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be able"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last; to keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-bastare-it-verb-j0IfyHLS",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to last; to keep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffice"
      ],
      "id": "en-bastare-it-verb-KVxmpdFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to suffice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈsta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bastare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "baster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: baster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: baster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*bastō",
        "4": "*bastāre",
        "t": "to be enough; to suffice"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bastāre (“to be enough; to suffice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "bastum",
        "t": "stick, staff, rod, pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin bastum (“stick, staff, rod, pole”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαστάζω",
        "t": "to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō, “to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "bastari"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian bastari",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "bastar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese bastar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "baster"
      },
      "expansion": "French baster",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *bastāre (“to be enough; to suffice”), possibly derived from a modification of Late Latin bastum (“stick, staff, rod, pole”), from Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō, “to lift, carry, bear, support (weight)”). Compare Sicilian bastari, Spanish and Portuguese bastar, French baster.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bastàre [auxiliary essere]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàstino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e/à"
      },
      "expansion": "bastàre (first-person singular present bàsto, first-person singular past historic bastài, past participle bastàto, auxiliary èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧stà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abbastanza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ],
      "word": "basta"
    },
    {
      "word": "bastevole"
    },
    {
      "word": "bastone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be enough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be enough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be able"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last; to keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to last; to keep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian impersonal verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal) to suffice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baˈsta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bastare"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'bastàre [auxiliary essere]' in 'bastàre (first-person singular present bàsto, first-person singular past historic bastài, past participle bastàto, auxiliary èssere) [auxiliary essere]'",
  "path": [
    "bastare"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bastare",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.