"avania" meaning in Italian

See avania in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.vaˈni.a/ Forms: avanie [plural]
Rhymes: -ia Etymology: Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀβανία (abanía), possibly from Arabic خَوَّان (ḵawwān, “unreliable, treacherous”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|gkm|ἀβανία}} Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀβανία (abanía), {{der|it|ar|خَوَّان||unreliable, treacherous}} Arabic خَوَّان (ḵawwān, “unreliable, treacherous”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} avania f (plural avanie)
  1. (historical) avania (fee imposed by Ottomans) Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-avania-it-noun-~GOnGP2w Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 55 42 2
  2. (dated, by extension) any unfair tax Tags: broadly, dated, feminine Synonyms: balzello, gabella
    Sense id: en-avania-it-noun-9oBUA4c8
  3. (dated, figuratively) harassment, abuse, prevarication Tags: dated, feminine, figuratively Synonyms: angheria, prepotenza, prevaricazione, sopraffazione, soverchieria, sopruso, vessazione
    Sense id: en-avania-it-noun-CE4R3ccQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vania [rare]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀβανία"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀβανία (abanía)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوَّان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unreliable, treacherous"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَوَّان (ḵawwān, “unreliable, treacherous”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀβανία (abanía), possibly from Arabic خَوَّان (ḵawwān, “unreliable, treacherous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avanie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "avania f (plural avanie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧va‧nì‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 42 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "avania (fee imposed by Ottomans)"
      ],
      "id": "en-avania-it-noun-~GOnGP2w",
      "links": [
        [
          "avania",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) avania (fee imposed by Ottomans)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "any unfair tax"
      ],
      "id": "en-avania-it-noun-9oBUA4c8",
      "links": [
        [
          "unfair",
          "unfair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, by extension) any unfair tax"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "balzello"
        },
        {
          "word": "gabella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "harassment, abuse, prevarication"
      ],
      "id": "en-avania-it-noun-CE4R3ccQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "harassment",
          "harassment"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ],
        [
          "prevarication",
          "prevarication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figuratively) harassment, abuse, prevarication"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angheria"
        },
        {
          "word": "prepotenza"
        },
        {
          "word": "prevaricazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopraffazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "soverchieria"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopruso"
        },
        {
          "word": "vessazione"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ia"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "vania"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avania"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Italian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ia",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ia/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀβανία"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀβανία (abanía)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَوَّان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unreliable, treacherous"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَوَّان (ḵawwān, “unreliable, treacherous”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ἀβανία (abanía), possibly from Arabic خَوَّان (ḵawwān, “unreliable, treacherous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avanie",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "avania f (plural avanie)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧va‧nì‧a"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "avania (fee imposed by Ottomans)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avania",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) avania (fee imposed by Ottomans)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any unfair tax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unfair",
          "unfair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, by extension) any unfair tax"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "balzello"
        },
        {
          "word": "gabella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harassment, abuse, prevarication"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harassment",
          "harassment"
        ],
        [
          "abuse",
          "abuse"
        ],
        [
          "prevarication",
          "prevarication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, figuratively) harassment, abuse, prevarication"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "angheria"
        },
        {
          "word": "prepotenza"
        },
        {
          "word": "prevaricazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopraffazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "soverchieria"
        },
        {
          "word": "sopruso"
        },
        {
          "word": "vessazione"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.vaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ia"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "vania"
    }
  ],
  "word": "avania"
}

Download raw JSONL data for avania meaning in Italian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.