"ardere" meaning in Italian

See ardere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈar.de.re/
Rhymes: -ardere Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|VL.||*ārdĕre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, {{inh+|it|VL.||*ārdĕre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, {{inh|it|la|ārdeō|ārdēre}} Latin ārdēre Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀\@}} àrdere (first-person singular present àrdo, first-person singular past historic àrsi, past participle àrso, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive) avére or (also when intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀\@}} Forms: àrdere [canonical], àrdo [first-person, present, singular], àrsi [first-person, historic, past, singular], àrso [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, intransitive, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], irregular [table-tags], àrdere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary, intransitive, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], ardèndo [gerund], ardènte [participle, present], àrso [participle, past], àrdo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], àrdi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], àrde [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ardiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ardéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], àrdono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ardévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ardévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ardéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ardevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ardevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ardévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], àrsi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ardésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], àrse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ardémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], ardéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], àrsero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], arderò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], arderài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], arderà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], arderémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], arderéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], arderànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], arderèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], arderésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], arderèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], arderébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], arderémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], arderéste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], arderèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], arderébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], àrda [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], àrda [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], àrda [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ardiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ardiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], àrdano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ardéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ardéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ardésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ardéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ardéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ardéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], àrdi [imperative, second-person, singular], àrda [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], ardiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], ardéte [imperative, plural, second-person], àrdano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], àrdere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], àrda [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], ardiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], ardéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], àrdano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to burn Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ardere-it-verb-rR54mkCl Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 36 2 2 1 36 23 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 2 3 1 35 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 32 3 7 3 32 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 35 2 4 1 35 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 18 14 22 11 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 33 2 4 2 33 22 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 1 2 1 35 23 1 2
  2. (transitive) to parch, to scorch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ardere-it-verb-aATAGsFo Categories (other): Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 18 14 22 11 18 16
  3. (transitive) to cause to wither Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ardere-it-verb-dZTnzLyk Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 18 13 26 10 18 16 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 18 13 26 10 18 16 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 18 14 22 11 18 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 18 14 22 11 18 16
  4. (transitive, figurative) to inflame Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-ardere-it-verb-lvL-ZYRo Categories (other): Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 18 14 22 11 18 16
  5. (intransitive) to burn [auxiliary essere or avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ardere-it-verb-rR54mkCl1 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 36 2 2 1 36 23 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 2 3 1 35 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 32 3 7 3 32 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 35 2 4 1 35 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 18 14 22 11 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 33 2 4 2 33 22 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 1 2 1 35 23 1 2
  6. (intransitive, figurative) to burn, to be inflamed [with di ‘with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)’] [auxiliary essere or avere] Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ardere-it-verb-Y45eo3Hs Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 36 2 2 1 36 23 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 2 3 1 35 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 32 3 7 3 32 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 35 2 4 1 35 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 18 14 22 11 18 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 33 2 4 2 33 22 2 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 1 2 1 35 23 1 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bruciare

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ārdĕre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ārdĕre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ārdeō",
        "4": "ārdēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ārdēre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àrdere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "àrdere (first-person singular present àrdo, first-person singular past historic àrsi, past participle àrso, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive) avére or (also when intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "àr‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 2 2 1 36 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 3 1 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 7 3 32 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 4 1 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 22 11 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 4 2 33 22 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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          "_dis": "35 1 2 1 35 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardere-it-verb-rR54mkCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to burn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 22 11 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to parch, to scorch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardere-it-verb-aATAGsFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "parch",
          "parch"
        ],
        [
          "scorch",
          "scorch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to parch, to scorch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 26 10 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 13 26 10 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 22 11 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 22 11 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to wither"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardere-it-verb-dZTnzLyk",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cause to wither"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 22 11 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflame"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardere-it-verb-lvL-ZYRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to inflame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 2 2 1 36 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 3 1 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 7 3 32 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 4 1 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 22 11 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 4 2 33 22 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 1 2 1 35 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardere-it-verb-rR54mkCl1",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to burn [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 2 2 1 36 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 3 1 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 7 3 32 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 4 1 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 22 11 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 4 2 33 22 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 1 2 1 35 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn, to be inflamed [with di ‘with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)’]"
      ],
      "id": "en-ardere-it-verb-Y45eo3Hs",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":di<with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with di ‘with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "di",
              "‘with",
              "(passion",
              "desire",
              "anger",
              "etc.)’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to burn, to be inflamed [with di ‘with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)’] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bruciare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ardere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ardere/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ārdĕre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ārdĕre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ārdeō",
        "4": "ārdēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ārdēre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àrdere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ardéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "àrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "àrdere (first-person singular present àrdo, first-person singular past historic àrsi, past participle àrso, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive) avére or (also when intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "àr‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive or intransitive􂁀:e􂀿also when intransitive􂁀\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to burn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to parch, to scorch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parch",
          "parch"
        ],
        [
          "scorch",
          "scorch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to parch, to scorch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to wither"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cause to wither"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) to inflame"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to burn [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn, to be inflamed [with di ‘with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)’]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":di<with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with di ‘with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "di",
              "‘with",
              "(passion",
              "desire",
              "anger",
              "etc.)’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to burn, to be inflamed [with di ‘with (passion, desire, anger, etc.)’] [auxiliary essere or avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bruciare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ardere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ardere meaning in Italian (10.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.