See affogare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Death",
"orig": "it:Death",
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],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "affogamento"
},
{
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"word": "affogarsi"
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{
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"alts": "1",
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}
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},
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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{
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{
"form": "affogàre",
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]
},
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
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},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
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},
{
"form": "affóga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
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},
{
"form": "affòga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
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},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
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},
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"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "affógano",
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affògano",
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"plural",
"present",
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},
{
"form": "affogàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "affogàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "affogàva",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
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},
{
"form": "affogavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogài",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
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},
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"indicative",
"past",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "affogò",
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"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "affogàste",
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
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},
{
"form": "affogàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherà",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "affogherémo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogheréte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogheréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "affòghi",
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"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
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"present",
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},
{
"form": "affòghino",
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},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affòga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
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"imperative",
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},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"negative",
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]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
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},
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"form": "affoghiàmo",
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"form": "affogàte",
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]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
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},
{
"form": "affòghino",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "affogato"
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],
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"english": "They drowned him in the lake.",
"text": "Lo affogarono nel lago.",
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],
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"to drown (to kill by suffocating in a liquid)"
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"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-WZ56cSZw",
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"(transitive) to drown (to kill by suffocating in a liquid)"
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{
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77,
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85,
97
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92,
94
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78,
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"english": "It [Greek fire] bites and devours things of all kinds, alive or dead; and it is only extinguished with sand, and weakened with vinegar.",
"ref": "1901, Gabriele D'Annunzio, “Atto II [Act 2]”, in Francesca da Rimini, Milan: Fratelli Treves, published 1904, scena II, page 87:",
"text": "Morde e divora / ogni genìa di cose vive e morte; / e solo con la sabbia / si affoga e con l’aceto / si stempera.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, to put out"
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[
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 12 10 22 15 26",
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56,
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"english": "And yet the paining harm weighs and bites less than the oppressing boredom.",
"ref": "1818–1836, Giacomo Leopardi, “III — Ad Angelo Mai quand'ebbe trovato i libri di Cicerone della Repubblica”, in Canti, lines 70–72; republished as Alessandro Donati, editor, Bari: publ. Laterza, 1917:",
"text": "E pur men grava e morde / il mal che n’addolora / del tedio che n’affoga.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oppress, to overbear, to overwhelm"
],
"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-YyKueTUT",
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[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overbear",
"overbear"
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[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary, figurative) to oppress, to overbear, to overwhelm"
],
"tags": [
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"literary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "it:Cooking",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "12 16 12 35 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "12 16 12 35 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
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"english": "smothered in cream",
"text": "affogato nella crema",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smother"
],
"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-0tG-ed29",
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"cooking#Noun"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to smother"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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6,
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],
"english": "He almost drowned in the river.",
"text": "Quasi affogò nel fiume.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-pU5X6xCI",
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "15 12 10 22 15 26",
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],
"glosses": [
"to be oppressed or overwhelmed"
],
"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-m9BetWZm",
"links": [
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to be oppressed or overwhelmed [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/af.foˈɡa.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "affogare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables",
"it:Death"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affogamento"
},
{
"word": "affogarsi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "affogare",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: affogare, affogai (Campidanese)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: affogare, affogai (Campidanese)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*affōcāre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*affōcāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "offōcō",
"4": "offōcāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin offōcāre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre, alteration of Latin offōcāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affogàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "affógo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affògo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "affogànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affógo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affògo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affógano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affògano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogheréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogheréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affòga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ó:òr:DiPI:affogo"
},
"expansion": "affogàre (first-person singular present affógo or affògo, first-person singular past historic affogài, past participle affogàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧fo‧gà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ó:ò"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "affogato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"english": "They drowned him in the lake.",
"text": "Lo affogarono nel lago.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drown (to kill by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drown (to kill by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
77,
79
],
[
85,
97
],
[
92,
94
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
84
]
],
"english": "It [Greek fire] bites and devours things of all kinds, alive or dead; and it is only extinguished with sand, and weakened with vinegar.",
"ref": "1901, Gabriele D'Annunzio, “Atto II [Act 2]”, in Francesca da Rimini, Milan: Fratelli Treves, published 1904, scena II, page 87:",
"text": "Morde e divora / ogni genìa di cose vive e morte; / e solo con la sabbia / si affoga e con l’aceto / si stempera.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, to put out"
],
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"put out",
"put out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to extinguish, to put out"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
56,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
72
]
],
"english": "And yet the paining harm weighs and bites less than the oppressing boredom.",
"ref": "1818–1836, Giacomo Leopardi, “III — Ad Angelo Mai quand'ebbe trovato i libri di Cicerone della Repubblica”, in Canti, lines 70–72; republished as Alessandro Donati, editor, Bari: publ. Laterza, 1917:",
"text": "E pur men grava e morde / il mal che n’addolora / del tedio che n’affoga.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oppress, to overbear, to overwhelm"
],
"links": [
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overbear",
"overbear"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary, figurative) to oppress, to overbear, to overwhelm"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "smothered in cream",
"text": "affogato nella crema",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smother"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"smother",
"smother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to smother"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "He almost drowned in the river.",
"text": "Quasi affogò nel fiume.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be oppressed or overwhelmed"
],
"links": [
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to be oppressed or overwhelmed [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/af.foˈɡa.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "affogare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affogare meaning in Italian (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.