See affogare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "affogamento"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "affogarsi"
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{
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],
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{
"form": "affogàre",
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},
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "affògo",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "affóghi",
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{
"form": "affòga",
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{
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"indicative",
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"present"
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"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affógano",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "affògano",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "affogàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "affogàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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{
"form": "affogàva",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
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{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogài",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
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{
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"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogò",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàste",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherò",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "affogherà",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
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"form": "affogherémo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogheréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherésti",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "affogheréste",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular",
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{
"form": "affòghi",
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"present",
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},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
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},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
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{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "affòghi",
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"subjunctive",
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{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
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"form": "affoghiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"subjunctive"
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"form": "affóghino",
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{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
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"subjunctive",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affòga",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
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"second-person-semantically",
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]
},
{
"form": "affogàre",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
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"form": "affóghi",
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"form": "affóghino",
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"form": "affòghino",
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"_dis": "16 14 19 20 16 14",
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{
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"english": "It [Greek fire] bites and devours things of all kinds, alive or dead; and it is only extinguished with sand, and weakened with vinegar.",
"ref": "1901, Gabriele D'Annunzio, “Atto II [Act 2]”, in Francesca da Rimini, Milan: Fratelli Treves, published 1904, scena II, page 87:",
"text": "Morde e divora / ogni genìa di cose vive e morte; / e solo con la sabbia / si affoga e con l’aceto / si stempera.",
"translation": "It [Greek fire] bites and devours things of all kinds, alive or dead; and it is only extinguished with sand, and weakened with vinegar.",
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"english": "And yet the paining harm weighs and bites less than the oppressing boredom.",
"ref": "1818–1836, Giacomo Leopardi, “III — Ad Angelo Mai quand'ebbe trovato i libri di Cicerone della Repubblica”, in Canti, lines 70–72; republished as Alessandro Donati, editor, Bari: publ. Laterza, 1917:",
"text": "E pur men grava e morde / il mal che n’addolora / del tedio che n’affoga.",
"translation": "And yet the paining harm weighs and bites less than the oppressing boredom.",
"type": "quotation"
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"to oppress, to overbear, to overwhelm"
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"english": "smothered in cream",
"text": "affogato nella crema",
"translation": "smothered in cream",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smother"
],
"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-0tG-ed29",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"smother",
"smother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to smother"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 14 19 20 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 15 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 19 20 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 19 20 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "He almost drowned in the river.",
"text": "Quasi affogò nel fiume.",
"translation": "He almost drowned in the river.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-pU5X6xCI",
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 14 19 20 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 15 15 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 19 20 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 19 20 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be oppressed or overwhelmed"
],
"id": "en-affogare-it-verb-m9BetWZm",
"links": [
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to be oppressed or overwhelmed [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/af.foˈɡa.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "affogare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables",
"it:Death"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "affogamento"
},
{
"word": "affogarsi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "affogare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"Campidanese"
],
"word": "affogai"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*affōcāre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*affōcāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "offōcō",
"4": "offōcāre"
},
"expansion": "Latin offōcāre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affōcāre, alteration of Latin offōcāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "affogàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "affógo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affògo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "affogànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "affógo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affògo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affógano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affògano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogheréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogheréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogherébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affòga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affoghiàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "affogàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affóghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "affòghino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ó:òr:DiPI:affogo"
},
"expansion": "affogàre (first-person singular present affógo or affògo, first-person singular past historic affogài, past participle affogàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"af‧fo‧gà‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"af‧fo‧gà‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive:eintransitive/ó:ò"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "affogato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "They drowned him in the lake.",
"text": "Lo affogarono nel lago.",
"translation": "They drowned him in the lake.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drown (to kill by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drown (to kill by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
78,
84
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
77,
79
],
[
85,
97
],
[
92,
94
]
],
"english": "It [Greek fire] bites and devours things of all kinds, alive or dead; and it is only extinguished with sand, and weakened with vinegar.",
"ref": "1901, Gabriele D'Annunzio, “Atto II [Act 2]”, in Francesca da Rimini, Milan: Fratelli Treves, published 1904, scena II, page 87:",
"text": "Morde e divora / ogni genìa di cose vive e morte; / e solo con la sabbia / si affoga e con l’aceto / si stempera.",
"translation": "It [Greek fire] bites and devours things of all kinds, alive or dead; and it is only extinguished with sand, and weakened with vinegar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, to put out"
],
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"put out",
"put out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary) to extinguish, to put out"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
66,
72
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
56,
66
]
],
"english": "And yet the paining harm weighs and bites less than the oppressing boredom.",
"ref": "1818–1836, Giacomo Leopardi, “III — Ad Angelo Mai quand'ebbe trovato i libri di Cicerone della Repubblica”, in Canti, lines 70–72; republished as Alessandro Donati, editor, Bari: publ. Laterza, 1917:",
"text": "E pur men grava e morde / il mal che n’addolora / del tedio che n’affoga.",
"translation": "And yet the paining harm weighs and bites less than the oppressing boredom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to oppress, to overbear, to overwhelm"
],
"links": [
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overbear",
"overbear"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, literary, figurative) to oppress, to overbear, to overwhelm"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Cooking"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "smothered in cream",
"text": "affogato nella crema",
"translation": "smothered in cream",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smother"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"smother",
"smother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, cooking) to smother"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "He almost drowned in the river.",
"text": "Quasi affogò nel fiume.",
"translation": "He almost drowned in the river.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"drown",
"drown"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to drown (to die by suffocating in a liquid) [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be oppressed or overwhelmed"
],
"links": [
[
"oppress",
"oppress"
],
[
"overwhelm",
"overwhelm"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figurative) to be oppressed or overwhelmed [auxiliary essere]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/af.foˈɡa.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "affogare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for affogare meaning in Italian (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.