"abbrutire" meaning in Italian

See abbrutire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ab.bruˈti.re/
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: From a- + bruto + -ire. Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:af|a-|bruto|-ire}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ire", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-ire", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "abbrutire", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="abbrutire">, {{af|it|a-|bruto|-ire}} a- + bruto + -ire Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc}} abbrutìre (first-person singular present abbrutìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrutìi, past participle abbrutìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc}} Forms: abbrutìre [canonical], abbrutìsco [first-person, present, singular], abbrutìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], abbrutìto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], abbrutìre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], abbrutèndo [gerund], abbrutènte [participle, present], abbrutìto [participle, past], abbrutìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abbrutìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abbrutìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abbrutiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abbrutìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abbrutìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abbrutìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abbrutìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abbrutìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abbrutivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abbrutivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abbrutìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abbrutìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], abbrutìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], abbrutì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], abbrutìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], abbrutìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], abbrutìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], abbrutirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abbrutirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abbrutirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abbrutirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abbrutiréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abbrutirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abbrutirèi [conditional, first-person, singular], abbrutirésti [conditional, second-person, singular], abbrutirèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], abbrutirébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], abbrutirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], abbrutiréste [conditional, plural, second-person], abbrutirèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], abbrutirébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], abbrutìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abbrutìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abbrutìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abbrutiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abbrutiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abbrutìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abbrutìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abbrutìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abbrutìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abbrutìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abbrutìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abbrutìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], abbrutìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], abbrutìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], abbrutiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], abbrutìte [imperative, plural, second-person], abbrutìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], abbrutìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], abbrutìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], abbrutiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], abbrutìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], abbrutìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to brutalize Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abbrutire-it-verb-mXnIt~vM Categories (other): Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries with etymon, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 56 12 32 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 56 12 33 Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 62 3 34 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 46 17 37 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 48 14 38 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 44 19 37 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 41 26 33 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 54 18 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 11 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 20 29 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 74 10 16
  2. (transitive) to exhaust; to degrade; to stultify Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abbrutire-it-verb-38jGYKk2 Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 44 19 37 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 30 36 34
  3. (intransitive) to be brutalized, to become brutish [with in ‘due to’] [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-abbrutire-it-verb-JdoOUliN Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 37 32 31 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 44 19 37 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 30 36 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abbrutimento, abbrutirsi

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abbrutimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abbrutirsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "a-",
        "4": "bruto",
        "5": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"abbrutire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"abbrutire\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "bruto",
        "4": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + bruto + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + bruto + -ire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbrutìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìre",
          "abbrutire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsco",
          "abbrutisco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìi",
          "abbrutii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìto",
          "abbrutito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìre",
          "abbrutire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutèndo",
          "abbrutendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutènte",
          "abbrutente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìto",
          "abbrutito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsco",
          "abbrutisco#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsci",
          "abbrutisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsce",
          "abbrutisce#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìte",
          "abbrutite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscono",
          "abbrutiscono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìvo",
          "abbrutivo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìvi",
          "abbrutivi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìva",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìva",
          "abbrutiva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutivàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutivàmo",
          "abbrutivamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutivàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutivàte",
          "abbrutivate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìvano",
          "abbrutivano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìi",
          "abbrutii#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsti",
          "abbrutisti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìmmo",
          "abbrutimmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìste",
          "abbrutiste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìrono",
          "abbrutirono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirài",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirài",
          "abbrutirai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirémo",
          "abbrutiremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiréte",
          "abbrutirete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirànno",
          "abbrutiranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirèi",
          "abbrutirei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirésti",
          "abbrutiresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirèbbe",
          "abbrutirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirébbe",
          "abbrutirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirémmo",
          "abbrutiremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiréste",
          "abbrutireste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirèbbero",
          "abbrutirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirébbero",
          "abbrutirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàte",
          "abbrutiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscano",
          "abbrutiscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssi",
          "abbrutissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssi",
          "abbrutissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsse",
          "abbrutisse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssimo",
          "abbrutissimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìste",
          "abbrutiste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssero",
          "abbrutissero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsci",
          "abbrutisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìte",
          "abbrutite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscano",
          "abbrutiscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìre",
          "abbrutire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìte",
          "abbrutite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscano",
          "abbrutiscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "abbrutìre (first-person singular present abbrutìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrutìi, past participle abbrutìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bru‧tì‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ab‧bru‧tì‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 12 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 3 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 17 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 14 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 26 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 18 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 11 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 10 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brutalize"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbrutire-it-verb-mXnIt~vM",
      "links": [
        [
          "brutalize",
          "brutalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to brutalize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhaust; to degrade; to stultify"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbrutire-it-verb-38jGYKk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ],
        [
          "stultify",
          "stultify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to exhaust; to degrade; to stultify"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 19 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 36 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be brutalized, to become brutish [with in ‘due to’]"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbrutire-it-verb-JdoOUliN",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":in<due to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with in ‘due to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "in ‘due to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "brutalize",
          "brutalize"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "brutish",
          "brutish"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be brutalized, to become brutish [with in ‘due to’] [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.bruˈti.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbrutire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Italian entries with etymon",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abbrutimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "abbrutirsi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "a-",
        "4": "bruto",
        "5": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"abbrutire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"abbrutire\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "bruto",
        "4": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + bruto + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + bruto + -ire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbrutìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìre",
          "abbrutire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsco",
          "abbrutisco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìi",
          "abbrutii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìto",
          "abbrutito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìre",
          "abbrutire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutèndo",
          "abbrutendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutènte",
          "abbrutente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìto",
          "abbrutito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsco",
          "abbrutisco#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsci",
          "abbrutisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsce",
          "abbrutisce#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìte",
          "abbrutite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscono",
          "abbrutiscono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìvo",
          "abbrutivo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìvi",
          "abbrutivi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìva",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìva",
          "abbrutiva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutivàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutivàmo",
          "abbrutivamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutivàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutivàte",
          "abbrutivate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìvano",
          "abbrutivano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìi",
          "abbrutii#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsti",
          "abbrutisti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìmmo",
          "abbrutimmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìste",
          "abbrutiste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìrono",
          "abbrutirono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirài",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirài",
          "abbrutirai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirémo",
          "abbrutiremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiréte",
          "abbrutirete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirànno",
          "abbrutiranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirèi",
          "abbrutirei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirésti",
          "abbrutiresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirèbbe",
          "abbrutirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirébbe",
          "abbrutirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirémmo",
          "abbrutiremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiréste",
          "abbrutireste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirèbbero",
          "abbrutirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutirébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutirébbero",
          "abbrutirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàte",
          "abbrutiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscano",
          "abbrutiscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssi",
          "abbrutissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssi",
          "abbrutissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsse",
          "abbrutisse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssimo",
          "abbrutissimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìste",
          "abbrutiste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìssero",
          "abbrutissero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsci",
          "abbrutisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìte",
          "abbrutite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscano",
          "abbrutiscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìre",
          "abbrutire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìsca",
          "abbrutisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutiàmo",
          "abbrutiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìte",
          "abbrutite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrutìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrutìscano",
          "abbrutiscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "abbrutìre (first-person singular present abbrutìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrutìi, past participle abbrutìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bru‧tì‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ab‧bru‧tì‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brutalize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brutalize",
          "brutalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to brutalize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhaust; to degrade; to stultify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ],
        [
          "stultify",
          "stultify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to exhaust; to degrade; to stultify"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be brutalized, to become brutish [with in ‘due to’]"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": ":in<due to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with in ‘due to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "in ‘due to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "brutalize",
          "brutalize"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "brutish",
          "brutish"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be brutalized, to become brutish [with in ‘due to’] [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.bruˈti.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbrutire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abbrutire meaning in Italian (13.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.