"abbrunire" meaning in Italian

See abbrunire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ab.bruˈni.re/
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: From a- + bruno + -ire. Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:af|a-|bruno|-ire}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ire", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-ire", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "abbrunire", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="abbrunire">, {{af|it|a-|bruno|-ire}} a- + bruno + -ire Head templates: {{it-verb|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc}} abbrunìre (first-person singular present abbrunìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrunìi, past participle abbrunìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc}} Forms: abbrunìre [canonical], abbrunìsco [first-person, present, singular], abbrunìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], abbrunìto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], abbrunìre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], abbrunèndo [gerund], abbrunènte [participle, present], abbrunìto [participle, past], abbrunìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], abbrunìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], abbrunìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], abbruniàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], abbrunìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], abbrunìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], abbrunìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], abbrunìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], abbrunìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], abbrunivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], abbrunivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], abbrunìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], abbrunìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], abbrunìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], abbrunì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], abbrunìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], abbrunìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], abbrunìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], abbrunirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], abbrunirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], abbrunirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], abbrunirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], abbruniréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], abbrunirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], abbrunirèi [conditional, first-person, singular], abbrunirésti [conditional, second-person, singular], abbrunirèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], abbrunirébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], abbrunirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], abbruniréste [conditional, plural, second-person], abbrunirèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], abbrunirébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], abbrunìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], abbrunìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abbrunìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abbruniàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], abbruniàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], abbrunìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], abbrunìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], abbrunìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], abbrunìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], abbrunìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], abbrunìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], abbrunìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], abbrunìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], abbrunìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], abbruniàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], abbrunìte [imperative, plural, second-person], abbrunìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], abbrunìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], abbrunìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], abbruniàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], abbrunìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], abbrunìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to make brown, to darken Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abbrunire-it-verb-pfQykWDi Categories (other): Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 18 29 24 29 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 15 33 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 27 26 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 12 36 16 36 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 23 26 25 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 24 25 26 25
  2. (transitive) to tan (the skin) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abbrunire-it-verb-T1g60cDl Categories (other): Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries with etymon, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 18 29 24 29 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 15 33 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 0 36 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 27 26 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 12 36 16 36 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 23 26 25 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 24 25 26 25
  3. (transitive) to burnish (metal) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-abbrunire-it-verb--mSv7xOv Categories (other): Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries with etymon, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 18 29 24 29 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 15 33 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 0 36 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 27 26 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 12 36 16 36 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 23 26 25 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 24 25 26 25
  4. (intransitive) to tan, to get a tan [auxiliary essere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-abbrunire-it-verb-mTm~eS4T Categories (other): Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons, Italian entries referencing missing etymons, Italian entries with etymon, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with a-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 18 29 24 29 Disambiguation of Italian entries referencing missing etymons: 15 33 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian entries with etymon: 0 36 30 35 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 27 26 27 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with a-: 16 32 20 32 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 12 36 16 36 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 23 26 25 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 21 28 22 28 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 26 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 24 25 26 25

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "a-",
      "a-#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "bruno",
      "bruno#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "-ire",
      "-ire#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "a-",
        "4": "bruno",
        "5": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"abbrunire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"abbrunire\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "bruno",
        "4": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + bruno + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + bruno + -ire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbrunìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìre",
          "abbrunire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsco",
          "abbrunisco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìi",
          "abbrunii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìto",
          "abbrunito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìre",
          "abbrunire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunèndo",
          "abbrunendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunènte",
          "abbrunente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìto",
          "abbrunito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsco",
          "abbrunisco#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsci",
          "abbrunisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsce",
          "abbrunisce#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìte",
          "abbrunite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscono",
          "abbruniscono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìvo",
          "abbrunivo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìvi",
          "abbrunivi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìva",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìva",
          "abbruniva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunivàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunivàmo",
          "abbrunivamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunivàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunivàte",
          "abbrunivate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìvano",
          "abbrunivano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìi",
          "abbrunii#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsti",
          "abbrunisti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìmmo",
          "abbrunimmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìste",
          "abbruniste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìrono",
          "abbrunirono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirài",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirài",
          "abbrunirai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirémo",
          "abbruniremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniréte",
          "abbrunirete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirànno",
          "abbruniranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirèi",
          "abbrunirei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirésti",
          "abbruniresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirèbbe",
          "abbrunirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirébbe",
          "abbrunirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirémmo",
          "abbruniremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniréste",
          "abbrunireste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirèbbero",
          "abbrunirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirébbero",
          "abbrunirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàte",
          "abbruniate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscano",
          "abbruniscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssi",
          "abbrunissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssi",
          "abbrunissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsse",
          "abbrunisse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssimo",
          "abbrunissimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìste",
          "abbruniste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssero",
          "abbrunissero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsci",
          "abbrunisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìte",
          "abbrunite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscano",
          "abbruniscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìre",
          "abbrunire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìte",
          "abbrunite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscano",
          "abbruniscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "abbrunìre (first-person singular present abbrunìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrunìi, past participle abbrunìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bru‧nì‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ab‧bru‧nì‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
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          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 36 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make brown, to darken"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbrunire-it-verb-pfQykWDi",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make brown, to darken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 30 35",
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          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 26 27",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 36 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tan (the skin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbrunire-it-verb-T1g60cDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tan (the skin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 36 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burnish (metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbrunire-it-verb--mSv7xOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "burnish",
          "burnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to burnish (metal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 33 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 27 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 20 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 36 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tan, to get a tan"
      ],
      "id": "en-abbrunire-it-verb-mTm~eS4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tan, to get a tan [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.bruˈni.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbrunire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "Italian entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Italian entries with etymon",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "a-",
      "a-#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "bruno",
      "bruno#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "-ire",
      "-ire#Italian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "a-",
        "4": "bruno",
        "5": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"-ire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"abbrunire\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"abbrunire\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "bruno",
        "4": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "a- + bruno + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a- + bruno + -ire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abbrunìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìre",
          "abbrunire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsco",
          "abbrunisco"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìi",
          "abbrunii"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìto",
          "abbrunito"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìre",
          "abbrunire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "links": [
        [
          "èssere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunèndo",
          "abbrunendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunènte",
          "abbrunente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìto",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìto",
          "abbrunito#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsco",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsco",
          "abbrunisco#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsci",
          "abbrunisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsce",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsce",
          "abbrunisce#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìte",
          "abbrunite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscono",
          "abbruniscono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìvo",
          "abbrunivo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìvi",
          "abbrunivi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìva",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìva",
          "abbruniva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunivàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunivàmo",
          "abbrunivamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunivàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunivàte",
          "abbrunivate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìvano",
          "abbrunivano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìi",
          "abbrunii#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsti",
          "abbrunisti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìmmo",
          "abbrunimmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìste",
          "abbruniste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìrono",
          "abbrunirono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirài",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirài",
          "abbrunirai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirémo",
          "abbruniremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniréte",
          "abbrunirete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirànno",
          "abbruniranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirèi",
          "abbrunirei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirésti",
          "abbruniresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirèbbe",
          "abbrunirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirébbe",
          "abbrunirebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirémmo",
          "abbruniremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniréste",
          "abbrunireste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirèbbero",
          "abbrunirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunirébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunirébbero",
          "abbrunirebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàte",
          "abbruniate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscano",
          "abbruniscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssi",
          "abbrunissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssi",
          "abbrunissi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsse",
          "abbrunisse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssimo",
          "abbrunissimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìste",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìste",
          "abbruniste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìssero",
          "abbrunissero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsci",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsci",
          "abbrunisci#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìte",
          "abbrunite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscano",
          "abbruniscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìre",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìre",
          "abbrunire#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìsca",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìsca",
          "abbrunisca#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbruniàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbruniàmo",
          "abbruniamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìte",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìte",
          "abbrunite#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abbrunìscano",
      "links": [
        [
          "abbrunìscano",
          "abbruniscano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "abbrunìre (first-person singular present abbrunìsco, first-person singular past historic abbrunìi, past participle abbrunìto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bru‧nì‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ab‧bru‧nì‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a􂀿transitive􂁀:e􂀿intransitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make brown, to darken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make brown, to darken"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tan (the skin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tan (the skin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burnish (metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burnish",
          "burnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to burnish (metal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tan, to get a tan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to tan, to get a tan [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.bruˈni.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abbrunire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abbrunire meaning in Italian (13.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.