"-ina" meaning in Italian

See -ina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈi.na/ Forms: -ine [plural]
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: From Latin -īna. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|-īnus|-īna}} Latin -īna Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} -ina f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ine)
  1. inflectional suffix used to form diminutives of feminine nouns Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-8NKG9DDE Categories (other): Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 20 entries: 0 3 3 4 9 6 9 3 3 2 4 7 6 3 1 1 8 2 2 1 3 3 2 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 2 3 8 5 7 2 2 2 3 6 5 2 1 1 7 2 2 0 2 2 6 2 0 2 5 2 2 2 3 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17
  2. used to form the feminine of masculine nouns and given names Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-w3WsM3iC Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17
  3. used to form collective numerals Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-tozjuze7 Categories (other): Pages with 20 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 20 entries: 0 3 3 4 9 6 9 3 3 2 4 7 6 3 1 1 8 2 2 1 3 3 2 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 3 2 3 8 5 7 2 2 2 3 6 5 2 1 1 7 2 2 0 2 2 6 2 0 2 5 2 2 2 3 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17
  4. used to derive nouns denoting a profession Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-C9oefUBC
  5. used to derive nouns denoting an ethnic or geographical origin Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-DTOBkD75
  6. used to derive adjectives denoting composition, color or other qualities Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-NQ5lNMhV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈi.na/
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: From Latin -īna. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|-īnus|-īna}} Latin -īna
  1. feminine singular of -ino (suffix forming relational adjectives and demonyms) Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme, singular Form of: -ino (extra: suffix forming relational adjectives and demonyms)
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-48r7s2bi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈi.na/ Forms: -ine [plural]
Rhymes: -ina Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} -ina f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ine)
  1. (chemistry) used to form names of chemical substances; -ine Tags: feminine, morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry Related terms: -etta, -uccia
    Sense id: en--ina-it-suffix-rVcEs1wC Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īnus",
        "4": "-īna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -īna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ina f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ine)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ì‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 4 9 6 9 3 3 2 4 7 6 3 1 1 8 2 2 1 3 3 2 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 2 3 8 5 7 2 2 2 3 6 5 2 1 1 7 2 2 0 2 2 6 2 0 2 5 2 2 2 3 1 0 0 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mano (“hand”) + -ina → manina (“small hand”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "coperta (“blanket”) + -ina → copertina (“cover”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflectional suffix used to form diminutives of feminine nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-8NKG9DDE",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflectional",
          "inflectional#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "eroe (“hero”) + -ina → eroina (“heroine”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Giuseppe + -ina → Giuseppina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the feminine of masculine nouns and given names"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-w3WsM3iC",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 4 9 6 9 3 3 2 4 7 6 3 1 1 8 2 2 1 3 3 2 3 1 0 0 3 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 20 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 2 3 8 5 7 2 2 2 3 6 5 2 1 1 7 2 2 0 2 2 6 2 0 2 5 2 2 2 3 1 0 0 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cinquanta (“fifty”) + -ina → cinquantina (“a total of about fifty”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form collective numerals"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-tozjuze7",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Croce Rossa (“Red Cross”) + -ina → crocerossina (“Red Cross nurse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to derive nouns denoting a profession"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-C9oefUBC",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alessandria (“Alessandria; Alexandria”) + -ina → alessandrina (“female native or inhabitant of Alessandria or Alexandria”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to derive nouns denoting an ethnic or geographical origin"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-DTOBkD75",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used to derive adjectives denoting composition, color or other qualities"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-NQ5lNMhV",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ina"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īnus",
        "4": "-īna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -īna.",
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ì‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "smeraldo (“emerald”) + -ina → smeraldina (“emerald (relational; feminine singular); emerald green (feminine singular)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "suffix forming relational adjectives and demonyms",
          "word": "-ino"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of -ino (suffix forming relational adjectives and demonyms)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-48r7s2bi",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ino",
          "-ino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ina"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ina f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ine)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ì‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "it:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 20 6 6 6 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form names of chemical substances; -ine"
      ],
      "id": "en--ina-it-suffix-rVcEs1wC",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-ine",
          "-ine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) used to form names of chemical substances; -ine"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-etta"
        },
        {
          "word": "-uccia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable suffixes",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine suffixes",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Italian suffix forms",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ina",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ina/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īnus",
        "4": "-īna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -īna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ina f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ine)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ì‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mano (“hand”) + -ina → manina (“small hand”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "coperta (“blanket”) + -ina → copertina (“cover”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflectional suffix used to form diminutives of feminine nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflectional",
          "inflectional#English"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "eroe (“hero”) + -ina → eroina (“heroine”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Giuseppe + -ina → Giuseppina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the feminine of masculine nouns and given names"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cinquanta (“fifty”) + -ina → cinquantina (“a total of about fifty”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form collective numerals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Croce Rossa (“Red Cross”) + -ina → crocerossina (“Red Cross nurse”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to derive nouns denoting a profession"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alessandria (“Alessandria; Alexandria”) + -ina → alessandrina (“female native or inhabitant of Alessandria or Alexandria”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to derive nouns denoting an ethnic or geographical origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used to derive adjectives denoting composition, color or other qualities"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable suffixes",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine suffixes",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Italian suffix forms",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ina",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ina/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īnus",
        "4": "-īna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īna",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -īna.",
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ì‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "smeraldo (“emerald”) + -ina → smeraldina (“emerald (relational; feminine singular); emerald green (feminine singular)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "suffix forming relational adjectives and demonyms",
          "word": "-ino"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of -ino (suffix forming relational adjectives and demonyms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ino",
          "-ino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable suffixes",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine suffixes",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ina",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ina/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ine",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ina f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ine)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ì‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-etta"
    },
    {
      "word": "-uccia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form names of chemical substances; -ine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-ine",
          "-ine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) used to form names of chemical substances; -ine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ina meaning in Italian (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ina"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ina"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ina"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ina",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.