See turtar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tortou"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tortou",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tortüe"
},
"expansion": "Old French tortüe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "turtur",
"t": "turtledove"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish turtur (“turtledove”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "tortūca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin tortūca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tartarucchus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tartarucchus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ταρταροῦχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modification of Middle English tortou, tortu, from Old French tortüe (under the influence of Old Irish turtur (“turtledove”)), from Medieval Latin tortūca (also the source of toirtís), probably from the feminine of Late Latin tartarucchus or tartarūchus, a mythological spirit of Greek origin, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turtair",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turtair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a thurtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a thurtara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dturtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turtar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thurtar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dturtar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "turtair",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "turtair",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "turtar m (genitive singular turtair, nominative plural turtair)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "turtair",
"3": "turtair"
},
"expansion": "turtar m (genitive singular turtair, nominative plural turtair)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Turtles",
"orig": "ga:Turtles",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sea turtle",
"word": "turtar mara"
},
{
"english": "snapping turtle",
"word": "turtar sclamhach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turtle (land or marine reptile with a shell)"
],
"id": "en-turtar-ga-noun-wCVWpNRt",
"links": [
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turtair"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠʊɾˠt̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠʌɾˠt̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "turtar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "sea turtle",
"word": "turtar mara"
},
{
"english": "snapping turtle",
"word": "turtar sclamhach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tortou"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tortou",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tortüe"
},
"expansion": "Old French tortüe",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "turtur",
"t": "turtledove"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish turtur (“turtledove”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "tortūca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin tortūca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "tartarucchus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin tartarucchus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ταρταροῦχος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modification of Middle English tortou, tortu, from Old French tortüe (under the influence of Old Irish turtur (“turtledove”)), from Medieval Latin tortūca (also the source of toirtís), probably from the feminine of Late Latin tartarucchus or tartarūchus, a mythological spirit of Greek origin, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος (tartaroûkhos), from Τάρταρος (Tártaros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turtair",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turtair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a thurtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a thurtara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dturtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don turtar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na turtair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "turtar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thurtar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dturtar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "turtair",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "turtair",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "turtar m (genitive singular turtair, nominative plural turtair)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "turtair",
"3": "turtair"
},
"expansion": "turtar m (genitive singular turtair, nominative plural turtair)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Irish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Turtles"
],
"glosses": [
"turtle (land or marine reptile with a shell)"
],
"links": [
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠʊɾˠt̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠʌɾˠt̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turtair"
}
],
"word": "turtar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turtar meaning in Irish (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: turtar/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"turtar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "turtar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.