"turgnamh" meaning in Irish

See turgnamh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Irish turgnam, from Proto-Celtic *to- + *ɸare- + *uɸo- + *gnīmus (compare *gniyeti). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{inh|ga|mga|turgnam}} Middle Irish turgnam, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*to-}} Proto-Celtic *to-, {{m|cel-pro|*ɸare-}} *ɸare-, {{m|cel-pro|*uɸo-}} *uɸo-, {{m|cel-pro|*gnīmus}} *gnīmus, {{m|cel-pro|*gniyeti}} *gniyeti Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|turgnaimh|||||||nominative plural|turgnaimh|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} turgnamh m (genitive singular turgnaimh, nominative plural turgnaimh), {{ga-noun|m|turgnaimh|turgnaimh}} turgnamh m (genitive singular turgnaimh, nominative plural turgnaimh) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|t|urgnamh|urgnaimh}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: turgnaimh [genitive, singular], turgnaimh [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], turgnamh [indefinite, nominative, singular], turgnaimh [indefinite, nominative, plural], a thurgnaimh [indefinite, singular, vocative], a thurgnamha [indefinite, plural, vocative], turgnaimh [genitive, indefinite, singular], turgnamh [genitive, indefinite, plural], turgnamh [dative, indefinite, singular], turgnaimh [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an turgnamh [definite, nominative, singular], na turgnaimh [definite, nominative, plural], an turgnaimh [definite, genitive, singular], na dturgnamh [definite, genitive, plural], leis an turgnamh [dative, definite, singular], don turgnamh [dative, definite, singular], leis na turgnaimh [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], turgnamh [mutation, mutation-radical], thurgnamh [lenition, mutation], dturgnamh [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. (scientific) experiment Tags: masculine Derived forms: turgnamhach (english: experimental, empirical), turgnamhacht (english: empiricism)
    Sense id: en-turgnamh-ga-noun-pTDFB~2J Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Topics: sciences, scientific

Download JSON data for turgnamh meaning in Irish (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "turgnam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish turgnam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸare-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸare-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*uɸo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*uɸo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*gnīmus"
      },
      "expansion": "*gnīmus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*gniyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "*gniyeti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish turgnam, from Proto-Celtic *to- + *ɸare- + *uɸo- + *gnīmus (compare *gniyeti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thurgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thurgnamha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dturgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thurgnamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dturgnamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "turgnaimh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "turgnaimh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "turgnamh m (genitive singular turgnaimh, nominative plural turgnaimh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "turgnaimh",
        "3": "turgnaimh"
      },
      "expansion": "turgnamh m (genitive singular turgnaimh, nominative plural turgnaimh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "urgnamh",
        "3": "urgnaimh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "experimental, empirical",
          "word": "turgnamhach"
        },
        {
          "english": "empiricism",
          "word": "turgnamhacht"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "experiment"
      ],
      "id": "en-turgnamh-ga-noun-pTDFB~2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "experiment",
          "experiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(scientific) experiment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences",
        "scientific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "turgnamh"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "experimental, empirical",
      "word": "turgnamhach"
    },
    {
      "english": "empiricism",
      "word": "turgnamhacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "turgnam"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish turgnam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸare-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸare-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*uɸo-"
      },
      "expansion": "*uɸo-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*gnīmus"
      },
      "expansion": "*gnīmus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*gniyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "*gniyeti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish turgnam, from Proto-Celtic *to- + *ɸare- + *uɸo- + *gnīmus (compare *gniyeti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thurgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thurgnamha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dturgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don turgnamh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na turgnaimh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turgnamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thurgnamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dturgnamh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "turgnaimh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "turgnaimh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "turgnamh m (genitive singular turgnaimh, nominative plural turgnaimh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "turgnaimh",
        "3": "turgnaimh"
      },
      "expansion": "turgnamh m (genitive singular turgnaimh, nominative plural turgnaimh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "urgnamh",
        "3": "urgnaimh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "experiment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experiment",
          "experiment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(scientific) experiment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sciences",
        "scientific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "turgnamh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.