"tubaiste" meaning in Irish

See tubaiste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t̪ˠəˈbˠɑːʃtʲə/ [Munster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish tubaiste, from Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), from Old French tempeste (“storm”), from Latin tempestās. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic tubaist. Doublet of timpiste. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|tubaiste}} Middle Irish tubaiste, {{der|ga|enm|tempest|t=tempest, commotion}} Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), {{der|ga|fro|tempeste|t=storm}} Old French tempeste (“storm”), {{der|ga|la|tempestās}} Latin tempestās, {{cog|gd|tubaist}} Scottish Gaelic tubaist, {{doublet|ga|timpiste}} Doublet of timpiste Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|tubaiste|||||||nominative plural|tubaistí|||||cat2=noun forms|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí), {{ga-noun|f|~|tubaistí|cat2=noun forms}} tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: tubaiste [genitive, singular], tubaistí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], tubaiste [indefinite, singular], tubaistí [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a thubaiste [indefinite, singular], a thubaistí [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an tubaiste [definite, singular], na tubaistí [definite, plural], genitive [definite], na tubaiste [definite, singular], na dtubaistí [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an tubaiste [definite, singular], don tubaiste [definite, singular], leis na tubaistí [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tubaiste [error-unrecognized-form], thubaiste [error-unrecognized-form], dtubaiste [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. calamity, disaster, tragedy Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tubaiste-ga-noun-dcWdgRdk
  2. genitive singular of tubaist Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: tubaist
    Sense id: en-tubaiste-ga-noun-9F5zuisJ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tubaist, tubáiste Derived forms: tubaisteach (english: calamitous, disastrous, tragic) [adjective], tubaisteoir (english: unfortunate person; dangerous bungler; mischief-maker), tubaiste nádúrtha (english: natural disaster), tubaisteoireacht, tubaistíocht (english: dangerous bungling; mischief-making)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "calamitous, disastrous, tragic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tubaisteach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "unfortunate person; dangerous bungler; mischief-maker",
      "word": "tubaisteoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "word": "tubaiste nádúrtha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tubaisteoireacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerous bungling; mischief-making",
      "word": "tubaistíocht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "tubaiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tubaiste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tempest",
        "t": "tempest, commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tempeste",
        "t": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tempeste (“storm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tempestās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tempestās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "tubaist"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic tubaist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "timpiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of timpiste",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish tubaiste, from Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), from Old French tempeste (“storm”), from Latin tempestās. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic tubaist. Doublet of timpiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tubaistí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tubaiste",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun forms",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "tubaistí",
        "cat2": "noun forms"
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster, tragedy"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubaiste-ga-noun-dcWdgRdk",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tubaist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tubaist"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubaiste-ga-noun-9F5zuisJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tubaist",
          "tubaist#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠəˈbˠɑːʃtʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tubaist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tubáiste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubaiste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "calamitous, disastrous, tragic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tubaisteach"
    },
    {
      "english": "unfortunate person; dangerous bungler; mischief-maker",
      "word": "tubaisteoir"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "word": "tubaiste nádúrtha"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubaisteoireacht"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerous bungling; mischief-making",
      "word": "tubaistíocht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "tubaiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tubaiste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tempest",
        "t": "tempest, commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tempeste",
        "t": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tempeste (“storm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tempestās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tempestās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "tubaist"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic tubaist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "timpiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of timpiste",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish tubaiste, from Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), from Old French tempeste (“storm”), from Latin tempestās. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic tubaist. Doublet of timpiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tubaistí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tubaiste",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun forms",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "tubaistí",
        "cat2": "noun forms"
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster, tragedy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tubaist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tubaist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tubaist",
          "tubaist#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠəˈbˠɑːʃtʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tubaist"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubáiste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubaiste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tubaiste meaning in Irish (4.9kB)

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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
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  "trace": ""
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{
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  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
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{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
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  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
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  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
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}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tubaiste/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.