"tubaiste" meaning in Irish

See tubaiste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t̪ˠəˈbˠɑːʃtʲə/ [Munster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish tubaiste, from Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), from Old French tempeste (“storm”), from Latin tempestās. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic tubaist. Doublet of timpiste. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|tubaiste}} Middle Irish tubaiste, {{der|ga|enm|tempest|t=tempest, commotion}} Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), {{der|ga|fro|tempeste|t=storm}} Old French tempeste (“storm”), {{der|ga|la|tempestās}} Latin tempestās, {{cog|gd|tubaist}} Scottish Gaelic tubaist, {{doublet|ga|timpiste}} Doublet of timpiste Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|tubaiste|||||||nominative plural|tubaistí|||||cat2=noun forms|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí), {{ga-noun|f|~|tubaistí|cat2=noun forms}} tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f4|t|ubaiste|ubaistí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: tubaiste [genitive, singular], tubaistí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tubaiste [indefinite, nominative, singular], tubaistí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a thubaiste [indefinite, singular, vocative], a thubaistí [indefinite, plural, vocative], tubaiste [genitive, indefinite, singular], tubaistí [genitive, indefinite, plural], tubaiste [dative, indefinite, singular], tubaistí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an tubaiste [definite, nominative, singular], na tubaistí [definite, nominative, plural], na tubaiste [definite, genitive, singular], na dtubaistí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an tubaiste [dative, definite, singular], don tubaiste [dative, definite, singular], leis na tubaistí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tubaiste [mutation, mutation-radical], thubaiste [lenition, mutation], dtubaiste [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. calamity, disaster, tragedy Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-tubaiste-ga-noun-dcWdgRdk
  2. genitive singular of tubaist Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: tubaist
    Sense id: en-tubaiste-ga-noun-9F5zuisJ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tubaist, tubáiste Derived forms: tubaisteach (english: calamitous, disastrous, tragic) [adjective], tubaisteoir (english: unfortunate person; dangerous bungler; mischief-maker), tubaiste nádúrtha (english: natural disaster), tubaisteoireacht, tubaistíocht (english: dangerous bungling; mischief-making)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for tubaiste meaning in Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "calamitous, disastrous, tragic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tubaisteach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "unfortunate person; dangerous bungler; mischief-maker",
      "word": "tubaisteoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "word": "tubaiste nádúrtha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tubaisteoireacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dangerous bungling; mischief-making",
      "word": "tubaistíocht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "tubaiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tubaiste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tempest",
        "t": "tempest, commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tempeste",
        "t": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tempeste (“storm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tempestās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tempestās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "tubaist"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic tubaist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "timpiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of timpiste",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish tubaiste, from Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), from Old French tempeste (“storm”), from Latin tempestās. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic tubaist. Doublet of timpiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tubaistí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tubaiste",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun forms",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "tubaistí",
        "cat2": "noun forms"
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "ubaiste",
        "3": "ubaistí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster, tragedy"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubaiste-ga-noun-dcWdgRdk",
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tubaist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tubaist"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubaiste-ga-noun-9F5zuisJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tubaist",
          "tubaist#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠəˈbˠɑːʃtʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tubaist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tubáiste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubaiste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "calamitous, disastrous, tragic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "tubaisteach"
    },
    {
      "english": "unfortunate person; dangerous bungler; mischief-maker",
      "word": "tubaisteoir"
    },
    {
      "english": "natural disaster",
      "word": "tubaiste nádúrtha"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubaisteoireacht"
    },
    {
      "english": "dangerous bungling; mischief-making",
      "word": "tubaistíocht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "tubaiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tubaiste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "tempest",
        "t": "tempest, commotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tempeste",
        "t": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tempeste (“storm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tempestās"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tempestās",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "tubaist"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic tubaist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "timpiste"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of timpiste",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish tubaiste, from Middle English tempest (“tempest, commotion”), from Old French tempeste (“storm”), from Latin tempestās. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic tubaist. Doublet of timpiste.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a thubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dtubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tubaiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na tubaistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtubaiste",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tubaistí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tubaiste",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "noun forms",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "tubaistí",
        "cat2": "noun forms"
      },
      "expansion": "tubaiste f (genitive singular tubaiste, nominative plural tubaistí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "ubaiste",
        "3": "ubaistí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calamity, disaster, tragedy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "tragedy",
          "tragedy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tubaist"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of tubaist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tubaist",
          "tubaist#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠəˈbˠɑːʃtʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tubaist"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubáiste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubaiste"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "tubaiste"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tubaiste",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.