"tláith" meaning in Irish

See tláith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /t̪ˠl̪ˠɑːh/ [Munster], /t̪ˠlˠɑː/ [Connacht], /t̪ˠlˠaː/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish tláith (whence Scottish Gaelic tlàth), from Proto-Celtic *tlātis (compare Welsh tlawd (“poor, sick”)), from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to support”) Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*telh₂-|id=bear}}, {{inh|ga|mga|tláith}} Middle Irish tláith, {{cog|gd|tlàth}} Scottish Gaelic tlàth, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*tlātis}} Proto-Celtic *tlātis, {{cog|cy|tlawd|t=poor, sick}} Welsh tlawd (“poor, sick”), {{der|ga|ine-pro|*telh₂-|t=to support}} Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to support”) Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective||{{{gsm}}}|genitive singular feminine|tláithe||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|tláithe||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|tláithe|||head=}} tláith (genitive singular feminine tláithe, plural tláithe, comparative tláithe), {{ga-adj|comp=~e|gsf=~e|pl=~e}} tláith (genitive singular feminine tláithe, plural tláithe, comparative tláithe) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: tláithe [feminine, genitive, singular], tláithe [plural], tláithe [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [positive], tláith [masculine, singular], tláithe [plural], thláithe [plural], vocative [positive], genitive [positive], tláithe [feminine, singular], tláithe [plural, strong], tláith [plural, weak], dative [positive], thláith [masculine, singular], thláith [feminine, singular], níos tláithe [comparative], is tláithe [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], tláith [error-unrecognized-form], thláith [error-unrecognized-form], dtláith [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. weak (lacking in force or ability) Synonyms: lag, fann
    Sense id: en-tláith-ga-adj-6LCb4vbW Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32
  2. soft, gentle Synonyms: bog, lag, séimh
    Sense id: en-tláith-ga-adj-OiplheP0 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tláth Derived forms: tláithe Related terms: tlás

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tláithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "id": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "tláith"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tláith",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "tlàth"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic tlàth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tlātis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tlātis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tlawd",
        "t": "poor, sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tlawd (“poor, sick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to support”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish tláith (whence Scottish Gaelic tlàth), from Proto-Celtic *tlātis (compare Welsh tlawd (“poor, sick”)), from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to support”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtláith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "tláithe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "tláithe",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "tláithe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tláith (genitive singular feminine tláithe, plural tláithe, comparative tláithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "~e",
        "gsf": "~e",
        "pl": "~e"
      },
      "expansion": "tláith (genitive singular feminine tláithe, plural tláithe, comparative tláithe)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tlás"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tláith-ga-adj-6LCb4vbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lag"
        },
        {
          "word": "fann"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, gentle"
      ],
      "id": "en-tláith-ga-adj-OiplheP0",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bog"
        },
        {
          "word": "lag"
        },
        {
          "word": "séimh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠl̪ˠɑːh/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠlˠɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠlˠaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tláth"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tláith"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tláithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "id": "bear"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "tláith"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish tláith",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "tlàth"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic tlàth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tlātis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tlātis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tlawd",
        "t": "poor, sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tlawd (“poor, sick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*telh₂-",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to support”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish tláith (whence Scottish Gaelic tlàth), from Proto-Celtic *tlātis (compare Welsh tlawd (“poor, sick”)), from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to support”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is tláithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tláith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thláith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dtláith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "tláithe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "tláithe",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "tláithe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tláith (genitive singular feminine tláithe, plural tláithe, comparative tláithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "~e",
        "gsf": "~e",
        "pl": "~e"
      },
      "expansion": "tláith (genitive singular feminine tláithe, plural tláithe, comparative tláithe)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tlás"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak (lacking in force or ability)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lag"
        },
        {
          "word": "fann"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soft, gentle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bog"
        },
        {
          "word": "lag"
        },
        {
          "word": "séimh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠl̪ˠɑːh/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠlˠɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ˠlˠaː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tláth"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "tláith"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tláith meaning in Irish (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: tláith/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "tláith"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "tláith",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.