"teanga" meaning in Irish

See teanga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʲaŋə/ [Cork, Mayo, Waterford], /ˈtʲaŋɡə/ [Aran, Kerry], /ˈtʲæːŋɡə/ [Cois-Fharraige], /ˈtʲaŋɪ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish tengae, from Proto-Celtic *tangʷāss (compare Welsh tafod), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”). The alternative form teangaidh was originally the dative singular. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|tengae}} Old Irish tengae, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*tangʷāss}} Proto-Celtic *tangʷāss, {{cog|cy|tafod}} Welsh tafod, {{inh|ga|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s|t=tongue, speech, language}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”), {{m|ga|teangaidh}} teangaidh Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|teanga|||||||nominative plural|teangacha|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} teanga f (genitive singular teanga, nominative plural teangacha), {{ga-noun|f|~|~cha}} teanga f (genitive singular teanga, nominative plural teangacha) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f4|t|eanga|eangacha}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: teanga [genitive, singular], teangacha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], teanga [indefinite, nominative, singular], teangacha [indefinite, nominative, plural], a theanga [indefinite, singular, vocative], a theangacha [indefinite, plural, vocative], teanga [genitive, indefinite, singular], teangacha [genitive, indefinite, plural], teanga [dative, indefinite, singular], teangacha [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an teanga [definite, nominative, singular], na teangacha [definite, nominative, plural], na teanga [definite, genitive, singular], na dteangacha [definite, genitive, plural], leis an teanga [dative, definite, singular], don teanga [dative, definite, singular], leis na teangacha [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], teanga [mutation, mutation-radical], theanga [lenition, mutation], dteanga [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. (anatomy) tongue Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-teanga-ga-noun-snFSEtk5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. language Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-teanga-ga-noun-pO8wS6Qq Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: teangaidh
Derived forms: alt teanga (english: tongue joint), aonteangach (english: monolingual, unilingual), aonteangach (english: monoglot) [masculine], bac teanga (english: language handicap), bacainn teanga (english: language barrier), barra teanga (english: language bar), bualadh teanga (english: actinomycosis), cinnteachas teanga (english: linguistic determinism), cód teanga (english: language code), coibhneasacht teanga (english: linguistic relativity), comhstruchtúr teanga [construct] [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], comhtheanga [common] [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], creimeadh teanga (english: language attrition), damhtheanga (english: oxtongue), daolteanga (english: sharp, vicious, tongue), drochtheanga (english: bad language), feidhmiú teanga (english: linguistic performance), feidhmiúchán teanga (english: linguistic performance), foghlaim teanga (english: language learning), idirtheanga (english: interlanguage), inniúlacht teanga (english: linguistic competence, language competence), iompú teanga (english: language shift), lus na teanga (english: adder’s-tongue), maolteanga (english: stammer, stutter), máthairtheanga (english: mother tongue), meaisínteanga (english: machine language), meititheanga (english: metalanguage), mianach sealbhaithe teanga (english: language acquisition device), micritheanga (english: microlanguage), mionlach teanga (english: linguistic minority), mionteanga (english: minority language), neamhord teanga (english: language disorder), nuatheanga [modern] [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], pleanáil teanga (english: language planning), réim teanga (english: linguistic register), rolladh teanga (english: tongue rolling), sainréim teanga (english: register), saotharlann teanga (english: language laboratory), sealbhú teanga (english: language acquisition), spadal teanga (english: tongue depressor), sprioctheanga (english: object language, target language), téacs go teanga (english: text-to-speech), teanga agus eitre (english: tongue and groove), teanga aidhme (english: object language), teanga amhairc (english: visual language), teanga an bhúcla (english: tongue of belt), teanga an duine (english: human language), teanga an phobail [vernacular], teanga chait (english: sole; hornwrack), teanga choiteann [vernacular], teanga chomharthaíochta (english: sign language), teanga chon (english: hound’s tongue), teanga chumtha (english: constructed language), teanga dhíolama (english: assembly language), teanga dhomhanda (english: world language), teanga dhúchais [vernacular], teanga fhileata [poetic] [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], teanga fhógrach (english: declarative language), teanga fhoinseach [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences, source], teanga fia (english: hart’s-tongue fern), teanga ghlacach (english: receptive language), teanga i mbaol (english: endangered language), teanga iarratais (english: query language), teanga iasachta (english: foreign language), teanga idirmheánach (english: intermediate language), teanga idirnáisiúnta chúnta (english: international auxiliary language), teanga inbhreisithe (english: extensible language), teanga ionramhála sonraí (english: data manipulation language), teanga íseal-leibhéil (english: low-level language), teanga mhadra rua (english: hart’s-tongue fern), teanga mharcála (english: markup language), teanga mheaisín (english: machine language), teanga mhín (english: white dead-nettle), teanga nádúrtha [natural] [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], teanga náisiúnta (english: national language), teanga nós imeachta (english: procedural language), teanga oifigiúil (english: official language), teanga ríomhaire [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences, computer, computing, engineering, mathematics, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], teanga ríomhaireachta [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences, computer, computing, engineering, mathematics, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], teanga ríomhchlárúcháin [language, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences, programming, computing, engineering, mathematics, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], teanga scriptithe (english: scripting language), teanga shaorga (english: artificial language), teanga shintéiseach (english: synthetic language), teanga shiombalach (english: symbolic language), teanga thrasfhoirmiúcháin (english: transformation language), teanga thuairiscithe leathanach (english: page description language), teangach (english: tongued; lingual; wordy, loquacious), teangachruthach (english: tongue-shaped, linguiform), teangaigh (english: to tongue), teangaire (english: interpreter), teangaithe (english: tongued), teangeolaí (english: linguist), teangeolaíocht [linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], teangóg (english: ligule), teangúil (english: lingual), teorainn teangacha (english: linguistic boundary), truailliú teanga (english: language pollution)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for teanga meaning in Irish (12.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongue joint",
      "word": "alt teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "monolingual, unilingual",
      "word": "aonteangach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "monoglot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aonteangach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language handicap",
      "word": "bac teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language barrier",
      "word": "bacainn teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language bar",
      "word": "barra teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "actinomycosis",
      "word": "bualadh teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic determinism",
      "word": "cinnteachas teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language code",
      "word": "cód teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic relativity",
      "word": "coibhneasacht teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "comhstruchtúr teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "comhtheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language attrition",
      "word": "creimeadh teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "oxtongue",
      "word": "damhtheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sharp, vicious, tongue",
      "word": "daolteanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bad language",
      "word": "drochtheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic performance",
      "word": "feidhmiú teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic performance",
      "word": "feidhmiúchán teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language learning",
      "word": "foghlaim teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "interlanguage",
      "word": "idirtheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic competence, language competence",
      "word": "inniúlacht teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language shift",
      "word": "iompú teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "adder’s-tongue",
      "word": "lus na teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stammer, stutter",
      "word": "maolteanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mother tongue",
      "word": "máthairtheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "machine language",
      "word": "meaisínteanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "metalanguage",
      "word": "meititheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language acquisition device",
      "word": "mianach sealbhaithe teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "microlanguage",
      "word": "micritheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic minority",
      "word": "mionlach teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "minority language",
      "word": "mionteanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language disorder",
      "word": "neamhord teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "nuatheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language planning",
      "word": "pleanáil teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic register",
      "word": "réim teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongue rolling",
      "word": "rolladh teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "register",
      "word": "sainréim teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language laboratory",
      "word": "saotharlann teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language acquisition",
      "word": "sealbhú teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongue depressor",
      "word": "spadal teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "object language, target language",
      "word": "sprioctheanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "text-to-speech",
      "word": "téacs go teanga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongue and groove",
      "word": "teanga agus eitre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "object language",
      "word": "teanga aidhme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "visual language",
      "word": "teanga amhairc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongue of belt",
      "word": "teanga an bhúcla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "human language",
      "word": "teanga an duine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "teanga an phobail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sole; hornwrack",
      "word": "teanga chait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "teanga choiteann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sign language",
      "word": "teanga chomharthaíochta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hound’s tongue",
      "word": "teanga chon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "constructed language",
      "word": "teanga chumtha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "assembly language",
      "word": "teanga dhíolama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "world language",
      "word": "teanga dhomhanda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "teanga dhúchais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga fhileata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "declarative language",
      "word": "teanga fhógrach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "source"
      ],
      "word": "teanga fhoinseach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hart’s-tongue fern",
      "word": "teanga fia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "receptive language",
      "word": "teanga ghlacach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "endangered language",
      "word": "teanga i mbaol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "query language",
      "word": "teanga iarratais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foreign language",
      "word": "teanga iasachta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "intermediate language",
      "word": "teanga idirmheánach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "international auxiliary language",
      "word": "teanga idirnáisiúnta chúnta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "extensible language",
      "word": "teanga inbhreisithe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "data manipulation language",
      "word": "teanga ionramhála sonraí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "low-level language",
      "word": "teanga íseal-leibhéil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hart’s-tongue fern",
      "word": "teanga mhadra rua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "markup language",
      "word": "teanga mharcála"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "machine language",
      "word": "teanga mheaisín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "white dead-nettle",
      "word": "teanga mhín"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "natural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga nádúrtha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "national language",
      "word": "teanga náisiúnta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "procedural language",
      "word": "teanga nós imeachta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "official language",
      "word": "teanga oifigiúil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "computer",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga ríomhaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "computer",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga ríomhaireachta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "programming",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga ríomhchlárúcháin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scripting language",
      "word": "teanga scriptithe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "artificial language",
      "word": "teanga shaorga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "synthetic language",
      "word": "teanga shintéiseach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "symbolic language",
      "word": "teanga shiombalach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "transformation language",
      "word": "teanga thrasfhoirmiúcháin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "page description language",
      "word": "teanga thuairiscithe leathanach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongued; lingual; wordy, loquacious",
      "word": "teangach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongue-shaped, linguiform",
      "word": "teangachruthach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to tongue",
      "word": "teangaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "interpreter",
      "word": "teangaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tongued",
      "word": "teangaithe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguist",
      "word": "teangeolaí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teangeolaíocht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ligule",
      "word": "teangóg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lingual",
      "word": "teangúil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "linguistic boundary",
      "word": "teorainn teangacha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "language pollution",
      "word": "truailliú teanga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tengae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tengae",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tangʷāss"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tangʷāss",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tafod"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tafod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
        "t": "tongue, speech, language"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "teangaidh"
      },
      "expansion": "teangaidh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tengae, from Proto-Celtic *tangʷāss (compare Welsh tafod), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”). The alternative form teangaidh was originally the dative singular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a theanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a theangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dteangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "theanga",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dteanga",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "teangacha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "teanga",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "teanga f (genitive singular teanga, nominative plural teangacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~cha"
      },
      "expansion": "teanga f (genitive singular teanga, nominative plural teangacha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "eanga",
        "3": "eangacha"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ga:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-teanga-ga-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "id": "en-teanga-ga-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲaŋə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cork",
        "Mayo",
        "Waterford"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲaŋɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran",
        "Kerry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲæːŋɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲaŋɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "teangaidh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teanga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tongue joint",
      "word": "alt teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "monolingual, unilingual",
      "word": "aonteangach"
    },
    {
      "english": "monoglot",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aonteangach"
    },
    {
      "english": "language handicap",
      "word": "bac teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language barrier",
      "word": "bacainn teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language bar",
      "word": "barra teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "actinomycosis",
      "word": "bualadh teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic determinism",
      "word": "cinnteachas teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language code",
      "word": "cód teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic relativity",
      "word": "coibhneasacht teanga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "comhstruchtúr teanga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "comhtheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language attrition",
      "word": "creimeadh teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "oxtongue",
      "word": "damhtheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "sharp, vicious, tongue",
      "word": "daolteanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "bad language",
      "word": "drochtheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic performance",
      "word": "feidhmiú teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic performance",
      "word": "feidhmiúchán teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language learning",
      "word": "foghlaim teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "interlanguage",
      "word": "idirtheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic competence, language competence",
      "word": "inniúlacht teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language shift",
      "word": "iompú teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "adder’s-tongue",
      "word": "lus na teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "stammer, stutter",
      "word": "maolteanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "mother tongue",
      "word": "máthairtheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "machine language",
      "word": "meaisínteanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "metalanguage",
      "word": "meititheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language acquisition device",
      "word": "mianach sealbhaithe teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "microlanguage",
      "word": "micritheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic minority",
      "word": "mionlach teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "minority language",
      "word": "mionteanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language disorder",
      "word": "neamhord teanga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "nuatheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language planning",
      "word": "pleanáil teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic register",
      "word": "réim teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue rolling",
      "word": "rolladh teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "register",
      "word": "sainréim teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language laboratory",
      "word": "saotharlann teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "language acquisition",
      "word": "sealbhú teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue depressor",
      "word": "spadal teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "object language, target language",
      "word": "sprioctheanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "text-to-speech",
      "word": "téacs go teanga"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue and groove",
      "word": "teanga agus eitre"
    },
    {
      "english": "object language",
      "word": "teanga aidhme"
    },
    {
      "english": "visual language",
      "word": "teanga amhairc"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue of belt",
      "word": "teanga an bhúcla"
    },
    {
      "english": "human language",
      "word": "teanga an duine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "teanga an phobail"
    },
    {
      "english": "sole; hornwrack",
      "word": "teanga chait"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "teanga choiteann"
    },
    {
      "english": "sign language",
      "word": "teanga chomharthaíochta"
    },
    {
      "english": "hound’s tongue",
      "word": "teanga chon"
    },
    {
      "english": "constructed language",
      "word": "teanga chumtha"
    },
    {
      "english": "assembly language",
      "word": "teanga dhíolama"
    },
    {
      "english": "world language",
      "word": "teanga dhomhanda"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "teanga dhúchais"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga fhileata"
    },
    {
      "english": "declarative language",
      "word": "teanga fhógrach"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "source"
      ],
      "word": "teanga fhoinseach"
    },
    {
      "english": "hart’s-tongue fern",
      "word": "teanga fia"
    },
    {
      "english": "receptive language",
      "word": "teanga ghlacach"
    },
    {
      "english": "endangered language",
      "word": "teanga i mbaol"
    },
    {
      "english": "query language",
      "word": "teanga iarratais"
    },
    {
      "english": "foreign language",
      "word": "teanga iasachta"
    },
    {
      "english": "intermediate language",
      "word": "teanga idirmheánach"
    },
    {
      "english": "international auxiliary language",
      "word": "teanga idirnáisiúnta chúnta"
    },
    {
      "english": "extensible language",
      "word": "teanga inbhreisithe"
    },
    {
      "english": "data manipulation language",
      "word": "teanga ionramhála sonraí"
    },
    {
      "english": "low-level language",
      "word": "teanga íseal-leibhéil"
    },
    {
      "english": "hart’s-tongue fern",
      "word": "teanga mhadra rua"
    },
    {
      "english": "markup language",
      "word": "teanga mharcála"
    },
    {
      "english": "machine language",
      "word": "teanga mheaisín"
    },
    {
      "english": "white dead-nettle",
      "word": "teanga mhín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "natural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga nádúrtha"
    },
    {
      "english": "national language",
      "word": "teanga náisiúnta"
    },
    {
      "english": "procedural language",
      "word": "teanga nós imeachta"
    },
    {
      "english": "official language",
      "word": "teanga oifigiúil"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "computer",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga ríomhaire"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "computer",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga ríomhaireachta"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "language",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "programming",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teanga ríomhchlárúcháin"
    },
    {
      "english": "scripting language",
      "word": "teanga scriptithe"
    },
    {
      "english": "artificial language",
      "word": "teanga shaorga"
    },
    {
      "english": "synthetic language",
      "word": "teanga shintéiseach"
    },
    {
      "english": "symbolic language",
      "word": "teanga shiombalach"
    },
    {
      "english": "transformation language",
      "word": "teanga thrasfhoirmiúcháin"
    },
    {
      "english": "page description language",
      "word": "teanga thuairiscithe leathanach"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongued; lingual; wordy, loquacious",
      "word": "teangach"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongue-shaped, linguiform",
      "word": "teangachruthach"
    },
    {
      "english": "to tongue",
      "word": "teangaigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "interpreter",
      "word": "teangaire"
    },
    {
      "english": "tongued",
      "word": "teangaithe"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguist",
      "word": "teangeolaí"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "teangeolaíocht"
    },
    {
      "english": "ligule",
      "word": "teangóg"
    },
    {
      "english": "lingual",
      "word": "teangúil"
    },
    {
      "english": "linguistic boundary",
      "word": "teorainn teangacha"
    },
    {
      "english": "language pollution",
      "word": "truailliú teanga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "tengae"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tengae",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*tangʷāss"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tangʷāss",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "tafod"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh tafod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
        "t": "tongue, speech, language"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "teangaidh"
      },
      "expansion": "teangaidh",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish tengae, from Proto-Celtic *tangʷāss (compare Welsh tafod), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”). The alternative form teangaidh was originally the dative singular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a theanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a theangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dteangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don teanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na teangacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teanga",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "theanga",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dteanga",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "teangacha",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "teanga",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "teanga f (genitive singular teanga, nominative plural teangacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~cha"
      },
      "expansion": "teanga f (genitive singular teanga, nominative plural teangacha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "eanga",
        "3": "eangacha"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲaŋə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cork",
        "Mayo",
        "Waterford"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲaŋɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran",
        "Kerry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲæːŋɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʲaŋɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "teangaidh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teanga"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "teanga"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "teanga",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.