"sraith" meaning in Irish

See sraith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Irish sreth, verbal noun of sernaid (“arrays, disposes, ranges, orders”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*sterh₃-}}, {{inh|ga|sga|sreth}} Old Irish sreth, {{m|sga|sernaid|t=arrays, disposes, ranges, orders}} sernaid (“arrays, disposes, ranges, orders”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|sraithe|||||||nominative plural|sraitheanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} sraith f (genitive singular sraithe, nominative plural sraitheanna), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~eanna}} sraith f (genitive singular sraithe, nominative plural sraitheanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|sr|aith|aithe|pl=aitheanna}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: sraithe [genitive, singular], sraitheanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sraith [indefinite, nominative, singular], sraitheanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a shraith [indefinite, singular, vocative], a shraitheanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], sraithe [genitive, indefinite, singular], sraitheanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], sraith [dative, indefinite, singular], sraitheanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an tsraith [definite, nominative, singular], na sraitheanna [definite, nominative, plural], na sraithe [definite, genitive, singular], na sraitheanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an tsraith [dative, definite, singular], don tsraith [dative, definite, singular], leis na sraitheanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sraith [mutation, mutation-radical], shraith [lenition, mutation], tsraith [lenition, mutation], - [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. swath; spread, spreading-ground Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sraith-ga-noun-TFH1biz2
  2. layer, ply, stratum, course (of bricks) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sraith-ga-noun-5JBVTyUg
  3. row, rank, line, series Tags: feminine Synonyms: líne, rang
    Sense id: en-sraith-ga-noun-8H0zsFRs Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 3 12 41 17 14 8 4
  4. (poker) straight Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Poker
    Sense id: en-sraith-ga-noun-KkJIdahH Topics: card-games, poker
  5. (music) progression Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-sraith-ga-noun-D6nc99l5 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  6. (music) cycle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: ciogal
    Sense id: en-sraith-ga-noun-xQGTWmsr Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  7. imposition, rate, tax Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sraith-ga-noun-hzqJVceA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sreath
Derived forms: bunsraith, foshraith, sraithadhmad, sraithchíste, sraithchlár, sraithchluiche, sraithchomórtas, sraithfhabht, sraithiris, sraithnasc, sraithradharc, sraithrannaigh, sraithrannú, sraithuimhir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sraith meaning in Irish (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bunsraith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foshraith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithadhmad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithchíste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithchlár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithchluiche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithchomórtas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithfhabht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithiris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithnasc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithradharc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithrannaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithrannú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sraithuimhir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sreth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sreth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "sernaid",
        "t": "arrays, disposes, ranges, orders"
      },
      "expansion": "sernaid (“arrays, disposes, ranges, orders”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sreth, verbal noun of sernaid (“arrays, disposes, ranges, orders”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sraithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tsraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tsraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shraith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsraith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sraitheanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sraithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sraith f (genitive singular sraithe, nominative plural sraitheanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "sraith f (genitive singular sraithe, nominative plural sraitheanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sr",
        "2": "aith",
        "3": "aithe",
        "pl": "aitheanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swath; spread, spreading-ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-sraith-ga-noun-TFH1biz2",
      "links": [
        [
          "swath",
          "swath"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "spreading-ground",
          "spreading-ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer, ply, stratum, course (of bricks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sraith-ga-noun-5JBVTyUg",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "ply",
          "ply"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 41 17 14 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "row, rank, line, series"
      ],
      "id": "en-sraith-ga-noun-8H0zsFRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "líne"
        },
        {
          "word": "rang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Poker",
          "orig": "ga:Poker",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Gambling",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "id": "en-sraith-ga-noun-KkJIdahH",
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker) straight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ga:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "progression"
      ],
      "id": "en-sraith-ga-noun-D6nc99l5",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "progression",
          "progression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) progression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ga:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cycle"
      ],
      "id": "en-sraith-ga-noun-xQGTWmsr",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cycle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciogal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imposition, rate, tax"
      ],
      "id": "en-sraith-ga-noun-hzqJVceA",
      "links": [
        [
          "imposition",
          "imposition"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sreath"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sraith"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sterh₃-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bunsraith"
    },
    {
      "word": "foshraith"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithadhmad"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithchíste"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithchlár"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithchluiche"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithchomórtas"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithfhabht"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithiris"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithnasc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithradharc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithrannaigh"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithrannú"
    },
    {
      "word": "sraithuimhir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "sreth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sreth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "sernaid",
        "t": "arrays, disposes, ranges, orders"
      },
      "expansion": "sernaid (“arrays, disposes, ranges, orders”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish sreth, verbal noun of sernaid (“arrays, disposes, ranges, orders”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sraithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a shraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an tsraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an tsraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don tsraith",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na sraitheanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sraith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shraith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsraith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sraitheanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sraithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sraith f (genitive singular sraithe, nominative plural sraitheanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "sraith f (genitive singular sraithe, nominative plural sraitheanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sr",
        "2": "aith",
        "3": "aithe",
        "pl": "aitheanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swath; spread, spreading-ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swath",
          "swath"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "spreading-ground",
          "spreading-ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layer, ply, stratum, course (of bricks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "ply",
          "ply"
        ],
        [
          "stratum",
          "stratum"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "row, rank, line, series"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "líne"
        },
        {
          "word": "rang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Poker"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poker) straight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "poker"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "progression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "progression",
          "progression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) progression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cycle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cycle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciogal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imposition, rate, tax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imposition",
          "imposition"
        ],
        [
          "rate",
          "rate"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sreath"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sraith"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.