"péinis" meaning in Irish

See péinis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʲeːnʲəʃ/
Etymology: From pian (“punishment; pain, torment”). Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|péinise||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} péinis f (genitive singular péinise), {{ga-noun|f|~e|-}} péinis f (genitive singular péinise) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2-nopl|p|éinis|éinise}} Forms: péinise [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], péinis [indefinite, nominative, singular], a phéinis [indefinite, singular, vocative], péinise [genitive, indefinite, singular], péinis [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an phéinis [definite, nominative, singular], na péinise [definite, genitive, singular], leis an bpéinis [dative, definite, singular], don phéinis [dative, definite, singular]
  1. (obsolete) penalty Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-péinis-ga-noun-3r~FQwMw Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʲeːnʲəʃ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], péinis [mutation, mutation-radical], phéinis [lenition, mutation], bpéinis [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form}} péinis Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. inflection of péineas: Tags: form-of Form of: péineas
    Sense id: en-péinis-ga-noun-550jdpPV Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 30
  2. inflection of péineas: Tags: dative, form-of, nominative, plural Form of: péineas
    Sense id: en-péinis-ga-noun-PrItnfAl Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for péinis meaning in Irish (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From pian (“punishment; pain, torment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péinise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na péinise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "péinise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "péinis f (genitive singular péinise)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "péinis f (genitive singular péinise)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "éinis",
        "3": "éinise"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-péinis-ga-noun-3r~FQwMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) penalty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲeːnʲəʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "péinis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phéinis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpéinis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "péinis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "péineas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n## genitive/vocative singular\n## nominative/dative plural",
        "genitive/vocative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-péinis-ga-noun-550jdpPV",
      "links": [
        [
          "péineas",
          "péineas#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "péineas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n## genitive/vocative singular\n## nominative/dative plural",
        "nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-péinis-ga-noun-PrItnfAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "péineas",
          "péineas#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲeːnʲəʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "péinis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "From pian (“punishment; pain, torment”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péinise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na péinise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phéinis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "péinise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "péinis f (genitive singular péinise)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "péinis f (genitive singular péinise)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "éinis",
        "3": "éinise"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish obsolete terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) penalty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲeːnʲəʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "péinis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péinis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phéinis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpéinis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "péinis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "péineas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n## genitive/vocative singular\n## nominative/dative plural",
        "genitive/vocative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "péineas",
          "péineas#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "péineas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n## genitive/vocative singular\n## nominative/dative plural",
        "nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "péineas",
          "péineas#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of péineas:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲeːnʲəʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "péinis"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural form of this noun)",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "péinis"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "péinis",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.