"oirthear" meaning in Irish

See oirthear in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈeɾʲhəɾˠ/, /ˈɔːɾˠhiːɾʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From oir- (“facing, front, east”) + thear (“beyond”, literally “facing the horizon”), from Old Irish. Etymology templates: {{m|ga|oir|oir-|t=facing, front, east}} oir- (“facing, front, east”), {{m|ga|tar|thear|lit=facing the horizon|t=beyond}} thear (“beyond”, literally “facing the horizon”), {{der|ga|sga|-}} Old Irish Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|oirthir||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} oirthear m (genitive singular oirthir), {{ga-noun|m|oirthir|-}} oirthear m (genitive singular oirthir) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1-nopl|o|irthear|irthir}}, {{ga-mut|msn}} Forms: oirthir [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], oirthear [indefinite, nominative, singular], a oirthir [indefinite, singular, vocative], oirthir [genitive, indefinite, singular], oirthear [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an t-oirthear [definite, nominative, singular], an oirthir [definite, genitive, singular], leis an oirthear [dative, definite, singular], don oirthear [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], oirthear [mutation, mutation-radical], n-oirthear [eclipsis, mutation], hoirthear [mutation, prothesis-h], t-oirthear [mutation, prothesis-t]
  1. (literary) front, front part Tags: literary, masculine
    Sense id: en-oirthear-ga-noun-XQqHITHF
  2. east (any absolute geographic location as one faces the rising sun), eastern part Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-oirthear-ga-noun-Nmr765gZ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 49 49
  3. east (any absolute geographic location as one faces the rising sun), eastern part
    The East (of any geographic place)
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Compass points
    Sense id: en-oirthear-ga-noun-Xtwp21Bq Disambiguation of Compass points: 3 36 61 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 49 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: in oirthear, um an oirthear, um an oirthear arís Related terms: anoir (english: from the east), soir (english: to the east), thoir (english: in the east) Coordinate_terms: deisceart (english: south), iardheisceart (english: southwest), iarthar [West], iarthuaisceart (english: northwest), oirdheisceart (english: southeast), oirthuaisceart (english: northeast), tuaisceart (english: north)

Download JSON data for oirthear meaning in Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "south",
      "word": "deisceart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "southwest",
      "word": "iardheisceart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "iarthar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "northwest",
      "word": "iarthuaisceart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "southeast",
      "word": "oirdheisceart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "northeast",
      "word": "oirthuaisceart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "north",
      "word": "tuaisceart"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "in oirthear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "um an oirthear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "um an oirthear arís"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "oir",
        "3": "oir-",
        "t": "facing, front, east"
      },
      "expansion": "oir- (“facing, front, east”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "tar",
        "3": "thear",
        "lit": "facing the horizon",
        "t": "beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "thear (“beyond”, literally “facing the horizon”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From oir- (“facing, front, east”) + thear (“beyond”, literally “facing the horizon”), from Old Irish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oirthir",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a oirthir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an oirthir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-oirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-oirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "oirthir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oirthear m (genitive singular oirthir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "oirthir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oirthear m (genitive singular oirthir)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "irthear",
        "3": "irthir"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "from the east",
      "word": "anoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to the east",
      "word": "soir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "in the east",
      "word": "thoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "front, front part"
      ],
      "id": "en-oirthear-ga-noun-XQqHITHF",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) front, front part"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "east (any absolute geographic location as one faces the rising sun), eastern part"
      ],
      "id": "en-oirthear-ga-noun-Nmr765gZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "eastern",
          "eastern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 36 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Compass points",
          "orig": "ga:Compass points",
          "parents": [
            "Directions",
            "Navigation",
            "Nature",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "east (any absolute geographic location as one faces the rising sun), eastern part",
        "The East (of any geographic place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-oirthear-ga-noun-Xtwp21Bq",
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "eastern",
          "eastern"
        ],
        [
          "East",
          "East"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɾʲhəɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːɾˠhiːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oirthear"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Compass points"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "south",
      "word": "deisceart"
    },
    {
      "english": "southwest",
      "word": "iardheisceart"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "West"
      ],
      "word": "iarthar"
    },
    {
      "english": "northwest",
      "word": "iarthuaisceart"
    },
    {
      "english": "southeast",
      "word": "oirdheisceart"
    },
    {
      "english": "northeast",
      "word": "oirthuaisceart"
    },
    {
      "english": "north",
      "word": "tuaisceart"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "in oirthear"
    },
    {
      "word": "um an oirthear"
    },
    {
      "word": "um an oirthear arís"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "oir",
        "3": "oir-",
        "t": "facing, front, east"
      },
      "expansion": "oir- (“facing, front, east”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "tar",
        "3": "thear",
        "lit": "facing the horizon",
        "t": "beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "thear (“beyond”, literally “facing the horizon”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From oir- (“facing, front, east”) + thear (“beyond”, literally “facing the horizon”), from Old Irish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oirthir",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a oirthir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an oirthir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don oirthear",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-oirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-oirthear",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "oirthir",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "oirthear m (genitive singular oirthir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "oirthir",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "oirthear m (genitive singular oirthir)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "irthear",
        "3": "irthir"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "from the east",
      "word": "anoir"
    },
    {
      "english": "to the east",
      "word": "soir"
    },
    {
      "english": "in the east",
      "word": "thoir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front, front part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) front, front part"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "east (any absolute geographic location as one faces the rising sun), eastern part"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "eastern",
          "eastern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "east (any absolute geographic location as one faces the rising sun), eastern part",
        "The East (of any geographic place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ],
        [
          "eastern",
          "eastern"
        ],
        [
          "East",
          "East"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɾʲhəɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːɾˠhiːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oirthear"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "oirthear"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "oirthear",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.