"mar" meaning in Irish

See mar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈmˠɑɾˠ/ [Munster], /ˈmˠaɾˠ/ [Connacht, Ulster], /ˈmˠəɾˠ/ [Connacht, Ulster, unstressed]
Etymology: Possibly from Middle Irish i mbaile (“where”) from Old Irish baile (“place”), probably contaminated by mar (“as, like”) or with dissimilation in forms like early modern a mbail a bhfuil, cognate with Scottish Gaelic far (“where”), compare Old Irish fail (“where”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|i mbaile|t=where}} Middle Irish i mbaile (“where”), {{inh|ga|sga|baile|t=place}} Old Irish baile (“place”), {{cognate|gd|far|t=where}} Scottish Gaelic far (“where”) Head templates: {{head|ga|adverb|cat2=|head=}} mar, {{ga-adv}} mar
  1. where (relative, not interrogative, followed by indirect relative)
    Sense id: en-mar-ga-adv-4ILoodrV Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈmˠɑɾˠ/ [Munster], /ˈmˠaɾˠ/ [Connacht, Ulster], /ˈmˠəɾˠ/ [Connacht, Ulster, unstressed]
Etymology: From Old Irish immar. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|sga|immar}} Old Irish immar Head templates: {{head|ga|conjunction}} mar
  1. because Synonyms: óir, toisc go, arae, de bhrí go
    Sense id: en-mar-ga-conj-pRGu7rih Categories (other): Irish prepositions, Irish prepositions governing the dative Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 54 46 0 0 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions governing the dative: 59 41 0 0
  2. as
    Sense id: en-mar-ga-conj-9L-ff8vt Categories (other): Irish prepositions Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 54 46 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cad é mar, mar ea, mar go, mar gur, mar nach, mar nár
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /ˈmˠɑɾˠ/ [Munster], /ˈmˠaɾˠ/ [Connacht, Ulster], /ˈmˠəɾˠ/ [Connacht, Ulster, unstressed]
Etymology: From Old Irish immar. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|sga|immar}} Old Irish immar Head templates: {{head|ga|preposition|plus dative||triggers lenition||||||||cat2=prepositions governing the dative|head=}} mar (plus dative, triggers lenition), {{ga-prep|d|l}} mar (plus dative, triggers lenition)
  1. like Tags: triggers-lenition, with-dative
    Sense id: en-mar-ga-prep-yrJkSCi8
  2. as Tags: triggers-lenition, with-dative
    Sense id: en-mar-ga-prep-9L-ff8vt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: amhail, ar chuma, ar nós, cosúil le, dála, fearacht
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cad é mar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mar ea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mar go"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mar gur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mar nach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mar nár"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "immar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish immar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish immar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "mar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-mar-ga-conj-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "óir"
        },
        {
          "word": "toisc go"
        },
        {
          "word": "arae"
        },
        {
          "word": "de bhrí go"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay as you are.",
          "text": "Fan mar atá tú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as"
      ],
      "id": "en-mar-ga-conj-9L-ff8vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠaɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠəɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "immar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish immar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish immar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus dative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers lenition",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mar (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "mar (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "id": "en-mar-ga-prep-yrJkSCi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as"
      ],
      "id": "en-mar-ga-prep-9L-ff8vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠaɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠəɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amhail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ar chuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ar nós"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cosúil le"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dála"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fearacht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "i mbaile",
        "t": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish i mbaile (“where”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "baile",
        "t": "place"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish baile (“place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "far",
        "t": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic far (“where”)",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Irish i mbaile (“where”) from Old Irish baile (“place”), probably contaminated by mar (“as, like”) or with dissimilation in forms like early modern a mbail a bhfuil, cognate with Scottish Gaelic far (“where”), compare Old Irish fail (“where”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mar",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mar",
      "name": "ga-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay where you are.",
          "text": "Fan mar a bhfuil tú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where (relative, not interrogative, followed by indirect relative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mar-ga-adv-4ILoodrV",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠaɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠəɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish conjunctions",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 44 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zza:Female family members",
    "zza:Snakes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cad é mar"
    },
    {
      "word": "mar ea"
    },
    {
      "word": "mar go"
    },
    {
      "word": "mar gur"
    },
    {
      "word": "mar nach"
    },
    {
      "word": "mar nár"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "immar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish immar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish immar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "mar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "óir"
        },
        {
          "word": "toisc go"
        },
        {
          "word": "arae"
        },
        {
          "word": "de bhrí go"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay as you are.",
          "text": "Fan mar atá tú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠaɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠəɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish conjunctions",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 44 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zza:Female family members",
    "zza:Snakes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "immar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish immar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish immar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus dative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers lenition",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mar (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "expansion": "mar (plus dative, triggers lenition)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠaɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠəɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "amhail"
    },
    {
      "word": "ar chuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "ar nós"
    },
    {
      "word": "cosúil le"
    },
    {
      "word": "dála"
    },
    {
      "word": "fearacht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 44 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zza:Female family members",
    "zza:Snakes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "i mbaile",
        "t": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish i mbaile (“where”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "baile",
        "t": "place"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish baile (“place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "far",
        "t": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic far (“where”)",
      "name": "cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Irish i mbaile (“where”) from Old Irish baile (“place”), probably contaminated by mar (“as, like”) or with dissimilation in forms like early modern a mbail a bhfuil, cognate with Scottish Gaelic far (“where”), compare Old Irish fail (“where”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mar",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mar",
      "name": "ga-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay where you are.",
          "text": "Fan mar a bhfuil tú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where (relative, not interrogative, followed by indirect relative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠaɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmˠəɾˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Ulster",
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mar meaning in Irish (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.